Add renovated project link

ADD-LANGUAGES.md

@@ -30,12 +30,12 @@ On this page, I will tell you how to add languages to pmt. This is not a difficu
           ~ $ 
 
  C / C++
-     const char* _Nonnull missing_operand = "missing operand.";
+     const char* _Nonnull missing_operand = "missing operand."; // C - 
-     const std::string missing_operand = "missing operand.";
+     const std::string missing_operand = "missing operand."; // C++ - (not necessarily using 'string' type)
 
      APPLYING (C / C++):
-          printf("%s\n", missing_operand); // Move to new line with '\n' character
+          printf("%s\n", missing_operand); // C - Move to new line with '\n' character
-          std::cout << missing_operand << std::endl; // Move to new line with std::endl
+          std::cout << missing_operand << std::endl; // C++ - Move to new line with std::endl
  ```
 
  For example, let's take the output directly in pmt without any arguments and process the variables and structures behind the work.
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ On this page, I will tell you how to add languages to pmt. This is not a difficu
       ~ $
 
  Code pieces (C++)
-      struct pmt_langdb_general en = {
+      struct langdb_general en = {
           // other translations
           .missing_operand = "missing operand",
           .try_h = "Try",
@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ In short, there are variables for texts. And I made these dynamic by using [stru
 
 ##### Translating main program texts (relevant part)
 
- - Let's open our jni/Languages.cpp source file.
+ - Let's open our jni/PartitionManager/Languages.cpp source file.
- - Now, let's create the translation with the ready-made struct structure (see include/pmt/StringKeys.h for the structure).
+ - Now, let's create the translation with the ready-made struct structure (see include/PartitionManager/StringKeys.h for the structure).
  ```
  // Main
  struct langdb_general Lang<LANGUAGE_PREFIX> = { // LANGUAGE_PREFIX must be the corresponding abbreviation of the language in English. For example, it's like En in English.
@@ -79,8 +79,6 @@ In short, there are variables for texts. And I made these dynamic by using [stru
  ```
  - We need to add some information about the language.
  ```
- VERY IMPORTANT NOTE: You should do your translations from within the function called WCHAR_T!
- 
  struct langdb_general Lang<LANGUAGE_PREFIX> = {
       .lang_by_s = // Names of those who made the translation. It's up to you. Do you use & between more than one person?
       .language = // Language name. For example English
@@ -90,11 +88,11 @@ In short, there are variables for texts. And I made these dynamic by using [stru
 
  // Example
  struct langdb_general LangEn = {
-      .lang_by_s = WCHAR_T("YZBruh & r0manas"),
+      .lang_by_s = "YZBruh & r0manas",
-      .language = WCHAR_T("English"),
+      .language = "English",
-      .lang_prefix = WCHAR_T("en"),
+      .lang_prefix = "en",
       // other translations
-      .by_str = WCHAR_T("By") // Example for end translate
+      .by_str = "By" // Example for end translate
  }
 
  // CRITIC WARNING: Do not add ',' to the end of the last translation text. But others always...
@@ -104,15 +102,15 @@ In short, there are variables for texts. And I made these dynamic by using [stru
 
 ##### Document texts translation (relevant part)
 
- - Let's open our jni/Languages.cpp source file.
+ - Let's open our jni/PartitionManager/Languages.cpp source file.
- - Now, let's create the translation with the ready-made struct structure (see include/pmt/StringKeys.h for the structure).
+ - Now, let's create the translation with the ready-made struct structure (see include/PartitionManager/StringKeys.h for the structure).
  ```
  struct langdb_docs LangDoc<LANGUAGE_PREFIX> = {
       // translations
  }
 
  // Example
- struct pmt_langdb_docs LangDocEn = {
+ struct langdb_docs LangDocEn = {
       // translations
  }
 
@@ -122,24 +120,20 @@ In short, there are variables for texts. And I made these dynamic by using [stru
 
 ##### General things to do in translation
 
- - Open jni/LanguageTools.cpp
+ - Open include/PartitionManager/LanguageConfigs.h
-```
+ ```
-string supp_langs[] = {
+ // Example
-    "en",
+ struct LanguageConfigs LanguageConfig[] {
-    "tr",
+     {"en", "English", Display::LangEn, Display::LangDocEn},
-    // language prefix. "<LANGUAGE_PREFIX>",
+     {"tr", "Türkçe", Display::LangTr, Display::LangDocTr}
-    "" // PLEASE DO NOT ADD IT UNDER `""`!
+ };
-};
 
-// Example
+ // Add the language you are translating into these existing language prefixes. I will fix the errors here (if there is an error)
-string supp_langs[] = {
+ struct LanguageConfigs LanguageConfig[] {
-    "en",
+     {"en", "English", Display::LangEn, Display::LangDocEn},
-    "tr",
+     {"tr", "Türkçe", Display::LangTr, Display::LangDocTr},
-    "az",
+     {"az", "Azərbaycan", Display::LangAz, Display::LangDocAz}
-    ""
+ };
-};
-
-// Add the language you are translating into these existing language prefixes. I will fix the errors here (if there is an error)
 ```
 
 ##### Notes

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-### Version 2.9.1 Changelog
+### Version 3.0.2 Changelog
 
-    - All dependencies related to e2fsprogs were added into pmt for built-in mke2fs
+    - The parted terminal has been added
-    - Partition size displaying feature added
+    - Compatibility has been achieved with versions below Android 10 (since e2fsprogs, android 10+ was required)
-    - Make compilation system deprecated, only Android NDK can be used
+    - Language loader functions improved and dynamized. Adding languages will be easier now
-    - Some small fixes
+    - Unnecessary code cleaned up
-    - Some minor changes on compilation system
+    - Minor bug fixes
 
 ```
-END OF 2.9.1 UPDATE CHANGELOG
+END OF 3.0.2 UPDATE CHANGELOG
 ```

INSTALLING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+## Partition Manager Installatation Guide
+In this guide, I will give a tutorial on how to install `pmt`.
+
+### On Termux
+The simplest installation in this guide is the one to be performed on termux. Because I wrote a [**script**](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/blob/3.0.2/pmt-termux.sh) for it...
+   - First of all, if it is not installed, you should install termux from [**F-Droid**](https://f-droid.org/packages/com.termux/) (I recommend F-Droid).
+   - In general (**if you have installed termux for the first time**), it is recommended to update the packages. You can use the command below;
+   ```
+   pkg update && pkg upgrade -y
+   ```
+   - Now all you have to do is download the script.
+   ```
+   curl -LSs https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/raw/3.0.2/pmt-termux.sh > pmt-termux.sh
+   ```
+   - You need to prepare your environment. The script can do this for you;
+   ```
+   bash pmt-termux.sh setup
+   ```
+   - Now, install `pmt` on Termux...
+   ```
+   bash pmt-termux.sh install
+   ```
+   - To get information about the script (usage etc.);
+   ```
+   bash pmt-termux.sh --help
+   ```
+   - From now on, you can use `pmt` on termux. If you reinstall termux or clear its memory, you need to install it again with these steps.
+   - For proper use of pmt, you need to use `tsu`. `tsu` works in a Termux environment, compared to the '`su`' command. We need this too. So, you should use '`tsu`' instead of '`su`' command for root access.
+   ```
+   tsu
+   # You have now accessed root!
+
+   # If you don't want to go to the root environment exactly, you can run one-time root-accessible commands with sudo
+   sudo <commands>
+
+   # Example:
+   sudo pmt --help
+   ```
+
+##### **NOTES:**
+   - You must be connected to the **Internet** when performing these operations.
+   - Root access is **not required** during the installation process, do not use it!
+
+### On Custom Recovery
+You have 2 options for installing `pmt` on recovery (**one-time**)...
+  - With PC, **needed a compatibility cable**.
+  - Installing it in a recovery that can **decrypt internal storage**.
+
+##### Installing with PC
+   - You need to install [**platform tools**](https://developer.android.com/tools/releases/platform-tools) or [**minimal ADB**](https://androidmtk.com/download-minimal-adb-and-fastboot-tool) on your computer. And of course, both USB drives (you should find them).
+   - You should download and extract `pmt` from [**publications**](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/releases) (there are many programs that can do this).
+   - Enter the recovery mode on the device. Connect the USB cable. Make sure that the device is connected.
+   - Now, we need to send the `pmt` to the device and set permissions.
+   ```
+   # Send to device
+   adb push <PMT_FILE_PATH> /system/bin/pmt
+
+   # Set permissions for pmt
+   adb shell chmod 755 /system/bin/pmt
+   ```
+   - Now you can use `pmt` with the `adb shell` or via the recovery terminal.
+
+**NOTES:**
+  - You can easily learn how to use ADB from videos on youtube or guides on the Internet.
+
+##### Non-PC installing method
+   - You should download and extract `pmt` from [**publications**](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/releases) (there are many programs that can do this, example: [**ZArchiver**](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=ru.zdevs.zarchiver)).
+   - The file you are extracting must be in internal storage!
+   - Enter the recovery mode and go to the terminal;
+   ```
+   cp /sdcard/pmt /system/bin
+   chmod 755 /system/bin/pmt
+   ```
+   - Now you can use `pmt` with the `adb shell` or via the recovery terminal.
+
+**NOTES:**
+  - Make sure the internal storage is **mounted**! In short, you can understand this as follows: **do the files in the internal storage appear?**
+
+### General Notes
+   - Is there a place that you hang out, that you don't understand, that's a **problem**? Contact us from our [**telegram group** (pmt topic)](https://t.me/shawkbuilddiscussion/19875)!

README.md

@@ -2,22 +2,26 @@
 
 [![Commit reviewed](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/actions/workflows/check_commits.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/actions/workflows/check_commits.yml)
 
-This is a binary written with C++ and it is for writing/reading, formatting and getting size on Android partitions.
+## Work continues on the renovated pmt! You can check it out now :) [ShawkTeam/pmt-renovated](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt-renovated)
+
+This binary, written with C++, is for managing (partition) table, writing/reading, formatting and getting size on Android partitions.
 
 ```
-Usage:  pmt [OPTIONS] backup PARTITION [OUTPUT] [OPTIONS]...
+Usage:  pmt [OPTIONS] start-parted [DEVICE]...
+  or:   pmt [OPTIONS] backup PARTITION [OUTPUT] [OPTIONS]...
   or:   pmt [OPTIONS] flash PARTITION FILE [OPTIONS]...
   or:   pmt [OPTIONS] format PARTITION FILE_SYSTEM[ext/2/3/4] [OPTIONS]...
   or:   pmt [OPTIONS] partition-size PARTITION [OPTIONS]...
 
 Options:
    -l, --logical     It is meant to determine whether the target partition is logical.
-   -P, --search-path It is meant to specify a custom partition search path. Only classic partitions (default: /dev/block/by-name).
+   -P, --search-path It is meant to specify a custom partition search path. Only normal partitions (default: /dev/block/by-name).
    -p, --list        List partitions.
    -s, --silent      Information and warning messages are silenced in normal work.
    -f, --force       Force mode. Some things are ignored.
    -V, --verbose     Verbose mode. Print detailed informations etc.
    -S, --set-lang    Set current language.
+   -U, --view-langs  See supported languages.
    -v, --version     See version.
        --help        See this help message.
 
@@ -39,41 +43,42 @@ Examples:
 Report bugs and suggestions to <t.me/ShawkTeam | Topics | pmt>
 ```
 
-### Notes
+#### Some notes
 
-- pmt now supports multiple languages. [See languages.](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/blob/2.9.1/LANGUAGES.md)
+- See the [guide](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/blob/3.0.2/INSTALLING.md) for installation (`INSTALLING.md`).
-- [Add a language.](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/blob/2.9.1/ADD-LANGUAGES.md)
+- pmt supports multiple languages. [See languages.](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/blob/3.0.2/LANGUAGES.md)
+- [Add a language!](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/blob/3.0.2/ADD-LANGUAGES.md)
 - Feel free to ask any questions you want.
 - Packages are available in publications.
 - If the logical partition flag is not used, a classic partition is tried to be processing by default.
-- [Click to see special version changes.](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/blob/2.9.1/CHANGELOG.md)
+- [Click to see special version changes.](https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/blob/3.0.2/CHANGELOG.md)
-- We are always open to your suggestions and support _(developing)_!
+- We are always open to your suggestions and support (developing)!
 
-## How to build?
+### How is it built?
-Partition Manager only buildable with Android NDK (make compilation system deprecated).
+Make or Android NDK is required to build.
 
+##### Build with NDK
  - [Download Android NDK](https://developer.android.com/ndk/downloads) and extract the NDK package.
  - Clone this repository. And get access to it.
 ```
-git clone https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt -b 2.9.1
+git clone https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt -b 3.0.2
 cd pmt
 ```
  - Set the NDK working directory variable.
 ```
-export NDK_PROJECT_PATH="${PWD}" # or where the source directory is everywhere
+# Required by Android NDK
-export NDK_ROOT_DIR=<PATH> # Note that if the NDK is in the directory
+export NDK_PROJECT_PATH="${PWD}"
-
-# Generate clang version header
-bash build/bash/gen-header
 ```
  - Go to the NDK directory and start the build
 ```
-./ndk-build
+# Required for creating clang version information and directory access
+export NDK_ROOT_DIR="${PWD}"
+cd "${NDK_PROJECT_PATH}" \
+&& bash build/bash/gen-header \
+&& cd "${NDK_ROOT_DIR}"
 
-# Permission denied? Change mode and retry
+# Start build
-(sudo) chmod +x ndk-build
+./ndk-build
-# OR
-(sudo) chmod 755 ndk-build
 ```
  - The output files will be inside the `pmt` folder. Binaries are available in two architectures within the `libs` folder. `arm64-v8a` (64-bit) and `armeabi-v7a` (32-bit).
 ```
@@ -90,42 +95,6 @@ bash build/bash/gen-header
                           pmt                 pmt
 ```
 
-### Manage pmt with termux script
- - Download script.
-
-```
-curl -LSs https://github.com/ShawkTeam/pmt/raw/2.9.1/pmt-termux.sh > pmt-termux.sh
-```
- - Some informations...
-```
-## View script help
-bash pmt-termux.sh # --help (optional)
-
-## The commands will be told to you anyway. Ask your questions from the telegram group.
-```
-
-### How to use
-```
-# Directly access root shell
-/system/bin/su
-
-# If you are using termux, use with
-# tsu (sudo) will be a better choice
-pkg install -y tsu # install tsu (sudo)
-
-sudo <COMMAND(S)>
-```
-
-- If you have installed the deb package of pmt, installed it with a makefile, or installed it to `$PATH` using any path, just the name of the pmt is enough (or the file name if you did it manually)
-```
-(sudo) pmt <ARGUMENT(S)>
-```
-
-- If you have not done this type of institution, pmt is in the directory where you are present you can run with `(sudo) ./`.
-```
-(sudo) ./pmt <ARGUMENT(S)> # or whatever the file name is
-```
-
 ### Notes
 If you want to change something, take a look at the configuration. You can change him.
 it is located in the `build/config` folder. His name is `env.mk`. I gave the information in the file. You can ask more.

build/mandoc/mandoc

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 .\" See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 .\" limitations under the License.
 .\"
-.TH "PMT" "8" "September 2024" "PMT 2.9.0" "Partition Manager"
+.TH "PMT" "8" "December 2024" "PMT 3.0.2" "Partition Manager"
 .SH NAME
 .B pmt
 \- Android Partition Manager Tool
@@ -41,6 +41,11 @@
 .I PARTITION {OPTIONS}...
 ]
 [
+.I {OPTIONS}
+.B start-parted
+.I \[DEVICE\] {OPTIONS}
+]
+[
 .B \-l
 |
 .B \-\-logical
@@ -86,7 +91,7 @@
 ]
 .SH DESCRIPTION
 .B pmt
-is a tool made to read android parts, make flash and format. Written with C++ language. It was first created as only a hobby but subsequently serialized
+is a tool made to professionaly manage with parted, read android parts, make flash and format. Written with C++ language. It was first created as only a hobby but subsequently serialized
 .PP
 .SH OPTIONS
 .sp

build/workflow/build.config

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-export PMT_VERSION="2.9.1"
+export PMT_VERSION="3.0.2"
-export PMT_VERSION_CODE=291
+export PMT_VERSION_CODE=302
-export NDK_VERSION="r27"
+export NDK_VERSION="r27c"
 export NDK_IS="android-ndk"
 export NDK_LINK="https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android-ndk-${NDK_VERSION}-linux.zip"

build/workflow/relnotes

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-echo -e "\`${CC_VERSION}\`
+echo -e "\`${CXX_VERSION}\`
 
 Version and code: \`${PMT_VERSION}\`/\`${PMT_VERSION_CODE}\`
 Supported architectures: \`arm64-v8a\` (64-bit), \`armeabi-v7a\` (32-bit)

include/PartitionManager/Alternatives.h

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* By YZBruh */
+
+/**
+ * Copyright 2024 Partition Manager
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *	 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#if __has_include("config.h")
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <mntent.h>
+
+ssize_t getrandom(void* buf, size_t buflen, unsigned int flags);
+int getentropy(void* buf, size_t buflen);
+char* _Nullable hasmntopt(const struct mntent* mnt, const char* opt);
+void* _Nullable reallocarray(void* ptr, size_t count, size_t size);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/PartitionManager/Deprecates.h

@@ -18,13 +18,14 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#define deprecated_opt   1
+/* annotated macros */
-#define changed_opt      2
+#define DeprecatedOption	1
-#define end_depr_pointer 0
+#define ChangedOption		2
-#define not_changed      0
+#define EndDeprcationPoint	0
-#define not_changed_long nullptr
+#define NotChanged			0
+#define NotChangedLong		nullptr
 
-/* versions */
+/* version table */
 #define v150	 "1.5.0"
 #define v160	 "1.6.0"
 #define v170	 "1.7.0"
@@ -40,62 +41,64 @@
 #define v270	 "2.7.0"
 #define v280	 "2.8.0"
 #define v290	 "2.9.0"
-#define vUNK nullptr
+#define v291	 "2.9.1"
+#define v296	 "2.9.6"
+#define v302	 "3.0.2"
+#define vUNKNOWN nullptr
 
-struct pmt_deprecates {
+struct DeprecationVarTab {
-    int depr_type;
+	const int DeprecationType;
-    int option;
+	const int Option;
-    int option_new;
+	const int Option_new;
-    const char* option_long;
+	const char* Option_long;
-    const char* option_long_new;
+	const char* Option_long_new;
-    const char* depr_version;
+	const char* DeprecatedOnVersion;
 };
 
-static struct pmt_deprecates depr_table[] = {
+static struct DeprecationVarTab DeprecationTable[] = {
-    {deprecated_opt, 'b', not_changed, "backup", not_changed_long, v210},
+	{DeprecatedOption, 'b', NotChanged, "backup", NotChangedLong, v210},
-    {deprecated_opt, 'F', not_changed, "flash", not_changed_long, v210},
+	{DeprecatedOption, 'F', NotChanged, "flash", NotChangedLong, v210},
-    {deprecated_opt, 'r', not_changed, "format", not_changed_long, v210},
+	{DeprecatedOption, 'r', NotChanged, "format", NotChangedLong, v210},
-    {deprecated_opt, 'L', not_changed, "license", not_changed_long, v250},
+	{DeprecatedOption, 'L', NotChanged, "license", NotChangedLong, v250},
-    {changed_opt, 'D', 'p', "list", not_changed_long, v210},
+	{ChangedOption, 'D', 'p', "list", NotChangedLong, v210},
-    {changed_opt, 'c', 'P', "context", "search-path", v290},
+	{ChangedOption, 'c', 'P', "context", "search-path", v290},
-    {end_depr_pointer, not_changed, not_changed, not_changed_long, not_changed_long, vUNK}
+	{EndDeprcationPoint, NotChanged, NotChanged, NotChangedLong, NotChanged, vUNKNOWN}
 };
 
 static void
-__process_deprecated_opts(int opt, const string& opt_long, const char* depr_msg)
+__process_deprecated_opts(int Opt, const string& OptionLong, const char* DeprecationMsg)
 {
-    static string long_e_msg;
+	string LongErrMsg = (OptionLong.empty()) ? PartitionManager::Display::UsingDispString->not_changed_opt : OptionLong;
 
-    if (opt_long.empty())
+	for (int optctrl = 0; DeprecationTable[optctrl].DeprecationType != 0; optctrl++)
-        long_e_msg = PartitionManager::Display::UsingDispString->not_changed_opt;
-    else
-        long_e_msg = opt_long;
-
-    for (int optctrl = 0; depr_table[optctrl].depr_type != 0; optctrl++)
 	{
 
-        if (depr_table[optctrl].depr_type == 1)
+		if (DeprecationTable[optctrl].DeprecationType == 1)
 		{
-            if (opt == depr_table[optctrl].option || strcmp(opt_long.c_str(), depr_table[optctrl].option_long) == 0)
+			if (Opt == DeprecationTable[optctrl].Option
+				|| strcmp(OptionLong.c_str(), DeprecationTable[optctrl].Option_long) == 0)
+				LOGD("%s [%s]: -%c (%s): %s\n", 
+					PartitionManager::Display::UsingDispString->depr_opt_str,
+					DeprecationTable[optctrl].DeprecatedOnVersion,
+					(char)DeprecationTable[optctrl].Option,
+					DeprecationTable[optctrl].Option_long,
+					DeprecationMsg); exit(1);
+		}
+		else if (DeprecationTable[optctrl].DeprecationType == 2)
 		{
-                LOGD("%s [%s]: -%c (%s): %s\n", PartitionManager::Display::UsingDispString->depr_opt_str, depr_table[optctrl].depr_version, (char)depr_table[optctrl].option, depr_table[optctrl].option_long, depr_msg);
+			if (Opt == DeprecationTable[optctrl].Option
-                exit(1);
+				|| strcmp(OptionLong.c_str(), DeprecationTable[optctrl].Option_long) == 0)
+				LOGD("%s [%s]: -%c (%s): %s\n",
+					PartitionManager::Display::UsingDispString->switched_opt_str,
+					DeprecationTable[optctrl].DeprecatedOnVersion,
+					(char)DeprecationTable[optctrl].Option,
+					LongErrMsg.c_str(),
+					DeprecationMsg); exit(1);
 		}
 
 	}
-        else if (depr_table[optctrl].depr_type == 2)
-        {
-            if (opt == depr_table[optctrl].option || strcmp(opt_long.c_str(), depr_table[optctrl].option_long) == 0)
-            {
-                LOGD("%s [%s]: -%c (%s): %s\n", PartitionManager::Display::UsingDispString->switched_opt_str, depr_table[optctrl].depr_version, (char)depr_table[optctrl].option, long_e_msg.c_str(), depr_msg);
-                exit(1);
-            }
-
-        }
-    }
 }
 
-#define DEPR_HANDLE(x, y, z) \
+#define DEPR_HANDLE __process_deprecated_opts
-    __process_deprecated_opts(x, y, z)
 
 /* end of code */

include/PartitionManager/FileSystemUtils.h

@@ -18,8 +18,6 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-extern "C" {
+extern "C" int mke2fs_main(int argc, char* argv[]);
-    int mke2fs_main(int argc, char* argv[]);
-}
 
 /* end of code */

include/PartitionManager/HelpFn.h

@@ -18,10 +18,6 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-namespace PartitionManager {
+namespace PartitionManager { void DisplayHelp(void); }
-    namespace Functions {
-        void DisplayHelp(void);
-    }
-}
 
 /* end */

include/PartitionManager/LanguageConfigs.h

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* By YZBruh */
+
+/**
+ * Copyright 2024 Partition Manager
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *	 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+namespace PartitionManager {
+	// Config base
+	struct LanguageConfigs {
+		string Name; // name of language. e.g.: "en"
+		string ExName;
+		struct langdb_general* LanguageStructure; // structure of language
+		struct langdb_docs* LanguageDocStructure; // structure of language (for docs)
+	};
+
+	// Used config by pmt
+	struct LanguageConfigs LanguageConfig[] {
+		{"en", "English", &Display::LangEn, &Display::LangDocEn},
+		{"tr", "Türkçe", &Display::LangTr, &Display::LangDocTr}
+	};
+
+	// Default
+	struct langdb_general* Display::UsingDispString = nullptr;
+}
+
+/* end of code */

include/PartitionManager/Parted.h

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* By YZBruh */
+
+/**
+ * Copyright 2024 Partition Manager
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *	 http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+extern "C" int parted_main(int argc, char* argv[]);
+extern volatile int set_ret;
+extern volatile int parted_ret;
+
+/* end of code */

include/PartitionManager/PartitionManager.h

@@ -18,48 +18,44 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#if !defined(__clang__) && !defined(__NDK_BUILD)
+#if INC_MAIN_LIBS
-  #error "Your compiler is NOT clang. Please build with (LLVM) clang."
-#endif
-
-#ifdef INC_MAIN_LIBS
 	#include <iostream>
 	#include <stdbool.h>
 	#include <cstdio>
 	#include <string>
 	#include <cstring>
 	#include <cstdarg>
-
+	#if IS_MAIN
-  #ifdef IS_MAIN
 		#include <clocale>
 	#endif
-  #if !defined(HELP) || !defined(VERSIONING)
+	#if !defined(HELP_CPP) || !defined(VERSION_CPP)
 		#include <cstdlib>
 		#include <unistd.h>
 		#include <fcntl.h>
 		#include <fstream>
 	#endif
 #endif
-#ifdef INC_STRINGKEYS
+#if INC_STRINGKEYS
 	#include <PartitionManager/StringKeys.h>
 #endif
-#ifdef INC_DIRENT
+#if INC_DIRENT
 	#include <dirent.h>
 #endif
-#ifdef INC_STAT
+#if INC_STAT
 	#include <sys/stat.h>
 #endif
-#ifdef INC_DEBUGERS
+#if INC_DEBUGERS
 	#include <cerrno>
 #endif
-#ifdef INC_TOOLS_REQS
+#if INC_TOOLS_REQS
 	#include <sys/vfs.h>
-
-  typedef unsigned short ushort_t;
 #endif
-#ifdef INC_LIBGEN
+#if INC_LIBGEN
 	#include <libgen.h>
 #endif
+#if INC_PTHREAD
+	#include <pthread.h>
+#endif
 
 using namespace std;
 
@@ -71,11 +67,43 @@ typedef enum {
 	LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
 } LogLevel;
 
+/* config structure */
+struct Configuration {
+	/* general boolean tab */
+	bool UseLogical;
+	bool UseCustomSearchPath;
+	bool UsesSlots;
+	bool UsesLogical;
+	bool SilentEnabled;
+	bool FlashMode;
+	bool BackupMode;
+	bool FormatMode;
+	bool PartedMode;
+	bool PartSizeViewMode;
+	bool PartUtilMode;
+	bool ForceMode;
+	bool VerboseMode;
+	bool InstalledOnTermux;
+
+	/* part-size argument bools */
+	bool OnlyViewSize;
+};
+
 /**
  * Fast error processing without errno entry
  * but errno can be given in the entrance
  */
-extern "C" char* strqerror(int errno_macro = errno);
+extern "C" char* strqerror(int __qerrno = errno);
+
+/**
+ * ushort_t = unsigned short type
+ */
+typedef unsigned short ushort_t;
+
+/**
+ * bool type configurations
+ */
+extern struct Configuration Config;
 
 /* create a special namespace */
 namespace PartitionManager {
@@ -86,6 +114,7 @@ namespace PartitionManager {
 		extern string TargetFlashFile;
 		extern string TargetFormatFS;
 		extern string PartitionType;
+		extern string Device;
 		extern string ExecutingName;
 		extern string CurrentLanguage;
 	} /* namespace Strings */
@@ -94,22 +123,6 @@ namespace PartitionManager {
 		extern int PartSizeViewType;
 	} /* namespace Integers */
 
-    namespace Booleans {
-        extern bool UseLogical;
-        extern bool UseCustomSearchPath;
-        extern bool UsesSlots;
-        extern bool UsesLogical;
-        extern bool OnlyViewSize;
-        extern bool SilentEnabled;
-        extern bool FlashMode;
-        extern bool BackupMode;
-        extern bool FormatMode;
-        extern bool PartSizeViewMode;
-        extern bool ForceMode;
-        extern bool VerboseMode;
-        extern bool InstalledOnTermux;
-    } /* namespace Booleans */
-
 	namespace Display {
 		extern struct langdb_general* UsingDispString;
 		extern struct langdb_docs* UsingDocDispString;
@@ -119,39 +132,41 @@ namespace PartitionManager {
 		extern struct langdb_docs LangDocTr;
 	} /* namespace Display */
 
-    namespace Functions {
+	/* functions */
 	int ListPartitions(void);
 	int GetState(const string& filepath, const string& stype = "file");
-        int Start(unsigned short progress_code);
+	int PartitionManagerMain(const ushort_t& progress_code);
-        void SetLanguage(const string& lang, unsigned short null_conf_stat);
+	int StartParted(void);
-        void DisplayLog(LogLevel status, const char* fmt, ...);
+	void SetLanguage(const string& lang, ushort_t null_conf_stat);
-        void DisplayVerboseLog(LogLevel status, const char* fmt, ...);
+	void DisplaySupportedLanguages(void);
+	void DisplayLog(LogLevel LogPriority, const char* fmt, ...);
+	void DisplayVerboseLog(LogLevel LogPriority, const char* func, const int& line, const char* fmt, ...);
 	void CheckDevPoint(void);
 	void CheckRoot(void);
 	bool CleanSWPoint(void);
 	bool LoadLanguage(void);
-    } /* namespace Functions */
+	bool SearchDevice(const string& DevicePath);
-
+	bool SearchDefaultDevices(void);
 } /* namespace PartitionManager */
 
 /* logging macros */
 #define LOGF(fmt, ...) \
-    PartitionManager::Functions::DisplayLog(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+	((void)PartitionManager::DisplayLog(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, (fmt)__VA_OPT__(, ) __VA_ARGS__))
 #define LOGE(fmt, ...) \
-    PartitionManager::Functions::DisplayLog(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+	((void)PartitionManager::DisplayLog(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, (fmt)__VA_OPT__(, ) __VA_ARGS__))
 #define LOGW(fmt, ...) \
-    PartitionManager::Functions::DisplayLog(LOG_LEVEL_WARN, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+	((void)PartitionManager::DisplayLog(LOG_LEVEL_WARN, (fmt)__VA_OPT__(, ) __VA_ARGS__))
 #define LOGD(fmt, ...) \
-    PartitionManager::Functions::DisplayLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+	((void)PartitionManager::DisplayLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, (fmt)__VA_OPT__(, ) __VA_ARGS__))
 
 /* verbose logging macros */
 #define VLOGF(fmt, ...) \
-    PartitionManager::Functions::DisplayVerboseLog(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+	((void)PartitionManager::DisplayVerboseLog(LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, __func__, __LINE__, (fmt)__VA_OPT__(, ) __VA_ARGS__))
 #define VLOGE(fmt, ...) \
-    PartitionManager::Functions::DisplayVerboseLog(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+	((void)PartitionManager::DisplayVerboseLog(LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, __func__, __LINE__, (fmt)__VA_OPT__(, ) __VA_ARGS__))
 #define VLOGW(fmt, ...) \
-    PartitionManager::Functions::DisplayVerboseLog(LOG_LEVEL_WARN, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+	((void)PartitionManager::DisplayVerboseLog(LOG_LEVEL_WARN, __func__, __LINE__, (fmt)__VA_OPT__(, ) __VA_ARGS__))
 #define VLOGD(fmt, ...) \
-    PartitionManager::Functions::DisplayVerboseLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+	((void)PartitionManager::DisplayVerboseLog(LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, __func__, __LINE__, (fmt)__VA_OPT__(, ) __VA_ARGS__))
 
 /* end of code */

include/PartitionManager/StringKeys.h

@@ -66,6 +66,12 @@ struct langdb_general {
 	const char* _Nonnull flash_file_sz;
 	const char* _Nonnull part_disk_sz_fail;
 	const char* _Nonnull flash_file_sz_fail;
+	const char* _Nonnull found_defdevice;
+	const char* _Nonnull cannot_find_any_defdevice;
+	const char* _Nonnull cannot_find_device;
+	const char* _Nonnull not_spec_device_on_args;
+	const char* _Nonnull starting_parted;
+	const char* _Nonnull exited_with;
 	const char* _Nonnull unknown_opr;
 	const char* _Nonnull req_an_arg;
 	const char* _Nonnull list_of_general;
@@ -77,6 +83,7 @@ struct langdb_general {
 	const char* _Nonnull warn;
 	const char* _Nonnull fatal;
 	const char* _Nonnull is_requires_arg;
+	const char* _Nonnull list_of_supported;
 	const char* _Nonnull only_partsz_args;
 	const char* _Nonnull unknw_arg;
 	const char* _Nonnull switching_lang;
@@ -125,6 +132,8 @@ struct langdb_docs {
 	const char* _Nonnull docs_strs_l20;
 	const char* _Nonnull docs_strs_l21;
 	const char* _Nonnull docs_strs_l22;
+	const char* _Nonnull docs_strs_l23;
+	const char* _Nonnull docs_strs_l24;
 	const char* _Nonnull or_str;
 	const char* _Nonnull usage_docstr;
 };

include/PartitionManager/VersionFnVars.h

@@ -23,14 +23,10 @@
 #include <e2fsprogs/version.h>
 
 /* versioning */
-#define PMT_MAJOR            2
+#define PMT_MAJOR			3
-#define PMT_MINOR            9
+#define PMT_MINOR			0
-#define PMT_PATCHLEVEL       1
+#define PMT_PATCHLEVEL		2
 
-namespace PartitionManager {
+namespace PartitionManager { void DisplayVersion(void); }
-    namespace Functions {
-        void DisplayVersion(void);
-    }
-}
 
 /* end */

include/blkid/blkid.h

@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
+#define BLKID_VERSION   "2.40.2"
+#define BLKID_DATE      "04-Jul-2024"
+
 /**
  * blkid_dev:
  *
@@ -455,6 +458,8 @@ extern int blkid_probe_has_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name)
 			__ul_attribute__((nonnull));
 extern int blkid_do_wipe(blkid_probe pr, int dryrun)
 			__ul_attribute__((nonnull));
+extern int blkid_wipe_all(blkid_probe pr)
+			__ul_attribute__((nonnull));
 extern int blkid_probe_step_back(blkid_probe pr)
 			__ul_attribute__((nonnull));
 

include/e2fsprogs/blkid/blkid_local.h

@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
-#define BLKID_VERSION	"2.40.2"
+#define BLKID_VERSION	"1.0.0"
-#define BLKID_DATE	"04-Jul-2024"
+#define BLKID_DATE	"12-Feb-2003"
 
 typedef struct blkid_struct_dev *blkid_dev;
 typedef struct blkid_struct_cache *blkid_cache;

include/libcharset/config.h

@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+/* config.h.  Generated from config.h.in by configure.  */
+/* config.h.in.  Generated from configure.ac by autoheader.  */
+
+/* Define to 1 if the package shall run at any location in the file system. */
+/* #undef ENABLE_RELOCATABLE */
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the `copy_file_range' function. */
+/* #undef HAVE_COPY_FILE_RANGE */
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <dlfcn.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_DLFCN_H 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <inttypes.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_INTTYPES_H 1
+
+/* Define if you have <langinfo.h> and nl_langinfo(CODESET). */
+#define HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <mach-o/dyld.h> header file. */
+/* #undef HAVE_MACH_O_DYLD_H */
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <minix/config.h> header file. */
+/* #undef HAVE_MINIX_CONFIG_H */
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the `setlocale' function. */
+#define HAVE_SETLOCALE 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <stdint.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_STDINT_H 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <stdio.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_STDIO_H 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <stdlib.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_STDLIB_H 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <strings.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_STRINGS_H 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <string.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_STRING_H 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the `symlink' function. */
+#define HAVE_SYMLINK 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <sys/stat.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_SYS_STAT_H 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <sys/types.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <unistd.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_UNISTD_H 1
+
+/* Define to 1 or 0, depending whether the compiler supports simple visibility
+   declarations. */
+#define HAVE_VISIBILITY 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the <wchar.h> header file. */
+#define HAVE_WCHAR_H 1
+
+/* Define to 1 if O_NOATIME works. */
+#define HAVE_WORKING_O_NOATIME 0
+
+/* Define to 1 if O_NOFOLLOW works. */
+#define HAVE_WORKING_O_NOFOLLOW 0
+
+/* Define to 1 if you have the `_NSGetExecutablePath' function. */
+/* #undef HAVE__NSGETEXECUTABLEPATH */
+
+/* Define to the value of ${prefix}, as a string. */
+#define INSTALLPREFIX "/usr/local"
+
+/* Define to the sub-directory where libtool stores uninstalled libraries. */
+#define LT_OBJDIR ".libs/"
+
+/* Define to the address where bug reports for this package should be sent. */
+#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ""
+
+/* Define to the full name of this package. */
+#define PACKAGE_NAME "libcharset"
+
+/* Define to the full name and version of this package. */
+#define PACKAGE_STRING "libcharset 1.5"
+
+/* Define to the one symbol short name of this package. */
+#define PACKAGE_TARNAME "libcharset"
+
+/* Define to the home page for this package. */
+#define PACKAGE_URL ""
+
+/* Define to the version of this package. */
+#define PACKAGE_VERSION "1.5"
+
+/* Define to 1 if all of the C90 standard headers exist (not just the ones
+   required in a freestanding environment). This macro is provided for
+   backward compatibility; new code need not use it. */
+#define STDC_HEADERS 1
+
+/* Enable extensions on AIX 3, Interix.  */
+#ifndef _ALL_SOURCE
+# define _ALL_SOURCE 1
+#endif
+/* Enable general extensions on macOS.  */
+#ifndef _DARWIN_C_SOURCE
+# define _DARWIN_C_SOURCE 1
+#endif
+/* Enable general extensions on Solaris.  */
+#ifndef __EXTENSIONS__
+# define __EXTENSIONS__ 1
+#endif
+/* Enable GNU extensions on systems that have them.  */
+#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
+# define _GNU_SOURCE 1
+#endif
+/* Enable X/Open compliant socket functions that do not require linking
+   with -lxnet on HP-UX 11.11.  */
+#ifndef _HPUX_ALT_XOPEN_SOCKET_API
+# define _HPUX_ALT_XOPEN_SOCKET_API 1
+#endif
+/* Identify the host operating system as Minix.
+   This macro does not affect the system headers' behavior.
+   A future release of Autoconf may stop defining this macro.  */
+#ifndef _MINIX
+/* # undef _MINIX */
+#endif
+/* Enable general extensions on NetBSD.
+   Enable NetBSD compatibility extensions on Minix.  */
+#ifndef _NETBSD_SOURCE
+# define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
+#endif
+/* Enable OpenBSD compatibility extensions on NetBSD.
+   Oddly enough, this does nothing on OpenBSD.  */
+#ifndef _OPENBSD_SOURCE
+# define _OPENBSD_SOURCE 1
+#endif
+/* Define to 1 if needed for POSIX-compatible behavior.  */
+#ifndef _POSIX_SOURCE
+/* # undef _POSIX_SOURCE */
+#endif
+/* Define to 2 if needed for POSIX-compatible behavior.  */
+#ifndef _POSIX_1_SOURCE
+/* # undef _POSIX_1_SOURCE */
+#endif
+/* Enable POSIX-compatible threading on Solaris.  */
+#ifndef _POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS
+# define _POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS 1
+#endif
+/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TS 18661-5:2014.  */
+#ifndef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_ATTRIBS_EXT__
+# define __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_ATTRIBS_EXT__ 1
+#endif
+/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TS 18661-1:2014.  */
+#ifndef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__
+# define __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_BFP_EXT__ 1
+#endif
+/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TS 18661-2:2015.  */
+#ifndef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_DFP_EXT__
+# define __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_DFP_EXT__ 1
+#endif
+/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TS 18661-4:2015.  */
+#ifndef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_FUNCS_EXT__
+# define __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_FUNCS_EXT__ 1
+#endif
+/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TS 18661-3:2015.  */
+#ifndef __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__
+# define __STDC_WANT_IEC_60559_TYPES_EXT__ 1
+#endif
+/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC TR 24731-2:2010.  */
+#ifndef __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__
+# define __STDC_WANT_LIB_EXT2__ 1
+#endif
+/* Enable extensions specified by ISO/IEC 24747:2009.  */
+#ifndef __STDC_WANT_MATH_SPEC_FUNCS__
+# define __STDC_WANT_MATH_SPEC_FUNCS__ 1
+#endif
+/* Enable extensions on HP NonStop.  */
+#ifndef _TANDEM_SOURCE
+# define _TANDEM_SOURCE 1
+#endif
+/* Enable X/Open extensions.  Define to 500 only if necessary
+   to make mbstate_t available.  */
+#ifndef _XOPEN_SOURCE
+/* # undef _XOPEN_SOURCE */
+#endif
+

include/libcharset/export.h

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+
+#if @HAVE_VISIBILITY@ && BUILDING_LIBCHARSET
+#define LIBCHARSET_DLL_EXPORTED __attribute__((__visibility__("default")))
+#elif defined _MSC_VER && BUILDING_LIBCHARSET
+#define LIBCHARSET_DLL_EXPORTED __declspec(dllexport)
+#else
+#define LIBCHARSET_DLL_EXPORTED
+#endif

include/libcharset/libcharset.h

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU CHARSET Library.
+
+   The GNU CHARSET Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU CHARSET Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with the GNU CHARSET Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
+   see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _LIBCHARSET_H
+#define _LIBCHARSET_H
+
+#if 1 && BUILDING_LIBCHARSET
+#define LIBCHARSET_DLL_EXPORTED __attribute__((__visibility__("default")))
+#elif defined _MSC_VER && BUILDING_LIBCHARSET
+#define LIBCHARSET_DLL_EXPORTED __declspec(dllexport)
+#else
+#define LIBCHARSET_DLL_EXPORTED
+#endif
+
+#include <localcharset.h>
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Support for relocatable packages.  */
+
+/* Sets the original and the current installation prefix of the package.
+   Relocation simply replaces a pathname starting with the original prefix
+   by the corresponding pathname with the current prefix instead.  Both
+   prefixes should be directory names without trailing slash (i.e. use ""
+   instead of "/").  */
+extern LIBCHARSET_DLL_EXPORTED void libcharset_set_relocation_prefix (const char *orig_prefix,
+                                              const char *curr_prefix);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /* _LIBCHARSET_H */

include/libcharset/localcharset.h

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/* Determine a canonical name for the current locale's character encoding.
+   Copyright (C) 2000-2003, 2009-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU CHARSET Library.
+
+   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+   any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _LOCALCHARSET_H
+#define _LOCALCHARSET_H
+
+#if 1 && BUILDING_LIBCHARSET
+#define LIBCHARSET_DLL_EXPORTED __attribute__((__visibility__("default")))
+#elif defined _MSC_VER && BUILDING_LIBCHARSET
+#define LIBCHARSET_DLL_EXPORTED __declspec(dllexport)
+#else
+#define LIBCHARSET_DLL_EXPORTED
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Determine the current locale's character encoding, and canonicalize it
+   into one of the canonical names listed below.
+   The result must not be freed; it is statically allocated.  The result
+   becomes invalid when setlocale() is used to change the global locale, or
+   when the value of one of the environment variables LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, LANG
+   is changed; threads in multithreaded programs should not do this.
+   If the canonical name cannot be determined, the result is a non-canonical
+   name.  */
+extern LIBCHARSET_DLL_EXPORTED const char * locale_charset (void);
+
+/* About GNU canonical names for character encodings:
+
+   Every canonical name must be supported by GNU libiconv.  Support by GNU libc
+   is also desirable.
+
+   The name is case insensitive.  Usually an upper case MIME charset name is
+   preferred.
+
+   The current list of these GNU canonical names is:
+
+       name              MIME?             used by which systems
+                                    (darwin = Mac OS X, windows = native Windows)
+
+   ASCII, ANSI_X3.4-1968       glibc solaris freebsd netbsd darwin minix cygwin
+   ISO-8859-1              Y   glibc aix hpux irix osf solaris freebsd netbsd openbsd darwin cygwin zos
+   ISO-8859-2              Y   glibc aix hpux irix osf solaris freebsd netbsd openbsd darwin cygwin zos
+   ISO-8859-3              Y   glibc solaris cygwin
+   ISO-8859-4              Y   hpux osf solaris freebsd netbsd openbsd darwin
+   ISO-8859-5              Y   glibc aix hpux irix osf solaris freebsd netbsd openbsd darwin cygwin zos
+   ISO-8859-6              Y   glibc aix hpux solaris cygwin
+   ISO-8859-7              Y   glibc aix hpux irix osf solaris freebsd netbsd openbsd darwin cygwin zos
+   ISO-8859-8              Y   glibc aix hpux osf solaris cygwin zos
+   ISO-8859-9              Y   glibc aix hpux irix osf solaris freebsd darwin cygwin zos
+   ISO-8859-13                 glibc hpux solaris freebsd netbsd openbsd darwin cygwin
+   ISO-8859-14                 glibc cygwin
+   ISO-8859-15                 glibc aix irix osf solaris freebsd netbsd openbsd darwin cygwin
+   KOI8-R                  Y   glibc hpux solaris freebsd netbsd openbsd darwin
+   KOI8-U                  Y   glibc freebsd netbsd openbsd darwin cygwin
+   KOI8-T                      glibc
+   CP437                       dos
+   CP775                       dos
+   CP850                       aix osf dos
+   CP852                       dos
+   CP855                       dos
+   CP856                       aix
+   CP857                       dos
+   CP861                       dos
+   CP862                       dos
+   CP864                       dos
+   CP865                       dos
+   CP866                       freebsd netbsd openbsd darwin dos
+   CP869                       dos
+   CP874                       windows dos
+   CP922                       aix
+   CP932                       aix cygwin windows dos
+   CP943                       aix zos
+   CP949                       osf darwin windows dos
+   CP950                       windows dos
+   CP1046                      aix
+   CP1124                      aix
+   CP1125                      dos
+   CP1129                      aix
+   CP1131                      freebsd darwin
+   CP1250                      windows
+   CP1251                      glibc hpux solaris freebsd netbsd openbsd darwin cygwin windows
+   CP1252                      aix windows
+   CP1253                      windows
+   CP1254                      windows
+   CP1255                      glibc windows
+   CP1256                      windows
+   CP1257                      windows
+   GB2312                  Y   glibc aix hpux irix solaris freebsd netbsd darwin cygwin zos
+   EUC-JP                  Y   glibc aix hpux irix osf solaris freebsd netbsd darwin cygwin
+   EUC-KR                  Y   glibc aix hpux irix osf solaris freebsd netbsd darwin cygwin zos
+   EUC-TW                      glibc aix hpux irix osf solaris netbsd
+   BIG5                    Y   glibc aix hpux osf solaris freebsd netbsd darwin cygwin zos
+   BIG5-HKSCS                  glibc hpux solaris netbsd darwin
+   GBK                         glibc aix osf solaris freebsd darwin cygwin windows dos
+   GB18030                     glibc hpux solaris freebsd netbsd darwin
+   SHIFT_JIS               Y   hpux osf solaris freebsd netbsd darwin
+   JOHAB                       glibc solaris windows
+   TIS-620                     glibc aix hpux osf solaris cygwin zos
+   VISCII                  Y   glibc
+   TCVN5712-1                  glibc
+   ARMSCII-8                   glibc freebsd netbsd darwin
+   GEORGIAN-PS                 glibc cygwin
+   PT154                       glibc netbsd cygwin
+   HP-ROMAN8                   hpux
+   HP-ARABIC8                  hpux
+   HP-GREEK8                   hpux
+   HP-HEBREW8                  hpux
+   HP-TURKISH8                 hpux
+   HP-KANA8                    hpux
+   DEC-KANJI                   osf
+   DEC-HANYU                   osf
+   UTF-8                   Y   glibc aix hpux osf solaris netbsd darwin cygwin zos
+
+   Note: Names which are not marked as being a MIME name should not be used in
+   Internet protocols for information interchange (mail, news, etc.).
+
+   Note: ASCII and ANSI_X3.4-1968 are synonymous canonical names.  Applications
+   must understand both names and treat them as equivalent.
+ */
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /* _LOCALCHARSET_H */

include/libgnulib/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+# Run "make check" to ensure that the code passes some simple tests,
+# usually (always?) not involving compilation.
+all:
+
+check:
+	./t-idcache

include/libgnulib/README

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+The files in this directory are used in many GNU packages,
+including coreutils, diffutils, and tar.
+The autoconf tests required for these files are in ../m4.

include/libgnulib/_Noreturn.h

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* A C macro for declaring that a function does not return.
+   Copyright (C) 2011-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _Noreturn
+# if (defined __cplusplus \
+      && ((201103 <= __cplusplus && !(__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 7)) \
+          || (defined _MSC_VER && 1900 <= _MSC_VER)) \
+      && 0)
+    /* [[noreturn]] is not practically usable, because with it the syntax
+         extern _Noreturn void func (...);
+       would not be valid; such a declaration would only be valid with 'extern'
+       and '_Noreturn' swapped, or without the 'extern' keyword.  However, some
+       AIX system header files and several gnulib header files use precisely
+       this syntax with 'extern'.  */
+#  define _Noreturn [[noreturn]]
+# elif (defined __clang__ && __clang_major__ < 16 \
+        && defined _GL_WORK_AROUND_LLVM_BUG_59792)
+   /* Compile with -D_GL_WORK_AROUND_LLVM_BUG_59792 to work around
+      that rare LLVM bug, though you may get many false-alarm warnings.  */
+#  define _Noreturn
+# elif ((!defined __cplusplus || defined __clang__) \
+        && (201112 <= (defined __STDC_VERSION__ ? __STDC_VERSION__ : 0) \
+            || (!defined __STRICT_ANSI__ \
+                && (4 < __GNUC__ + (7 <= __GNUC_MINOR__) && !defined __clang__ \
+                    || (defined __apple_build_version__ \
+                        ? 6000000 <= __apple_build_version__ \
+                        : 3 < __clang_major__ + (5 <= __clang_minor__))))))
+   /* _Noreturn works as-is.  */
+# elif (2 < __GNUC__ + (8 <= __GNUC_MINOR__) || defined __clang__ \
+        || 0x5110 <= __SUNPRO_C)
+#  define _Noreturn __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
+# elif 1200 <= (defined _MSC_VER ? _MSC_VER : 0)
+#  define _Noreturn __declspec (noreturn)
+# else
+#  define _Noreturn
+# endif
+#endif

include/libgnulib/acl-internal.h

@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+/* Internal implementation of access control lists.  -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+   Copyright (C) 2002-2003, 2005-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+   Written by Paul Eggert, Andreas Grünbacher, and Bruno Haible.  */
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, _GL_INLINE, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include "acl.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* All systems define the ACL related API in <sys/acl.h>.  */
+#if HAVE_SYS_ACL_H
+# include <sys/acl.h>
+#endif
+#if defined HAVE_FACL && ! defined GETACLCNT && defined ACL_CNT
+# define GETACLCNT ACL_CNT
+#endif
+
+/* On Linux and Cygwin >= 2.5, additional ACL related API is available in
+   <acl/libacl.h>.  */
+#ifdef HAVE_ACL_LIBACL_H
+# include <acl/libacl.h>
+#endif
+
+/* On HP-UX >= 11.11, additional ACL API is available in <aclv.h>.  */
+#if HAVE_ACLV_H
+# include <sys/types.h>
+# include <aclv.h>
+/* HP-UX 11.11 lacks these declarations.  */
+extern int acl (char *, int, int, struct acl *);
+extern int aclsort (int, int, struct acl *);
+#endif
+
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#ifndef SIZE_MAX
+# define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_FCHMOD
+# define HAVE_FCHMOD false
+# define fchmod(fd, mode) (-1)
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#ifndef ACL_INTERNAL_INLINE
+# define ACL_INTERNAL_INLINE _GL_INLINE
+#endif
+
+#if USE_ACL
+
+# if HAVE_ACL_GET_FILE
+/* POSIX 1003.1e (draft 17 -- abandoned) specific version.  */
+/* Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X, IRIX, Tru64, Cygwin >= 2.5 */
+
+#  ifndef MIN_ACL_ENTRIES
+#   define MIN_ACL_ENTRIES 4
+#  endif
+
+/* POSIX 1003.1e (draft 17) */
+#  ifdef HAVE_ACL_GET_FD
+/* Most platforms have a 1-argument acl_get_fd, only OSF/1 has a 2-argument
+   macro(!).  */
+#   if HAVE_ACL_FREE_TEXT /* OSF/1 */
+ACL_INTERNAL_INLINE acl_t
+rpl_acl_get_fd (int fd)
+{
+  return acl_get_fd (fd, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
+}
+#    undef acl_get_fd
+#    define acl_get_fd rpl_acl_get_fd
+#   endif
+#  else
+#   define HAVE_ACL_GET_FD false
+#   undef acl_get_fd
+#   define acl_get_fd(fd) (NULL)
+#  endif
+
+/* POSIX 1003.1e (draft 17) */
+#  ifdef HAVE_ACL_SET_FD
+/* Most platforms have a 2-argument acl_set_fd, only OSF/1 has a 3-argument
+   macro(!).  */
+#   if HAVE_ACL_FREE_TEXT /* OSF/1 */
+ACL_INTERNAL_INLINE int
+rpl_acl_set_fd (int fd, acl_t acl)
+{
+  return acl_set_fd (fd, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl);
+}
+#    undef acl_set_fd
+#    define acl_set_fd rpl_acl_set_fd
+#   endif
+#  else
+#   define HAVE_ACL_SET_FD false
+#   undef acl_set_fd
+#   define acl_set_fd(fd, acl) (-1)
+#  endif
+
+/* POSIX 1003.1e (draft 13) */
+#  if ! HAVE_ACL_FREE_TEXT
+#   define acl_free_text(buf) acl_free (buf)
+#  endif
+
+/* Linux-specific */
+/* Cygwin >= 2.5 implements this function, but it returns 1 for all
+   directories, thus is unusable.  */
+#  if !defined HAVE_ACL_EXTENDED_FILE || defined __CYGWIN__
+#   undef HAVE_ACL_EXTENDED_FILE
+#   define HAVE_ACL_EXTENDED_FILE false
+#   define acl_extended_file(name) (-1)
+#  endif
+
+#  if ! defined HAVE_ACL_FROM_MODE && ! defined HAVE_ACL_FROM_TEXT
+#   define acl_from_mode (NULL)
+#  endif
+
+/* Set to 0 if a file's mode is stored independently from the ACL.  */
+#  if (HAVE_ACL_COPY_EXT_NATIVE && HAVE_ACL_CREATE_ENTRY_NP) || defined __sgi /* Mac OS X, IRIX */
+#   define MODE_INSIDE_ACL 0
+#  endif
+
+/* Return the number of entries in ACL.
+   Return -1 and set errno upon failure to determine it.  */
+/* Define a replacement for acl_entries if needed. (Only Linux has it.)  */
+#  if !HAVE_ACL_ENTRIES
+#   define acl_entries rpl_acl_entries
+extern int acl_entries (acl_t);
+#  endif
+
+#  if HAVE_ACL_TYPE_EXTENDED /* Mac OS X */
+/* ACL is an ACL, from a file, stored as type ACL_TYPE_EXTENDED.
+   Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
+   Return 0 if it is trivial.  */
+extern int acl_extended_nontrivial (acl_t);
+#  else
+/* ACL is an ACL, from a file, stored as type ACL_TYPE_ACCESS.
+   Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
+   Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.
+   Return -1 and set errno upon failure to determine it.  */
+extern int acl_access_nontrivial (acl_t);
+
+/* ACL is an ACL, from a file, stored as type ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT.
+   Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
+   Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.
+   Return -1 and set errno upon failure to determine it.  */
+extern int acl_default_nontrivial (acl_t);
+#  endif
+
+# elif HAVE_FACL && defined GETACL /* Solaris, Cygwin < 2.5, not HP-UX */
+
+/* Set to 0 if a file's mode is stored independently from the ACL.  */
+#  if defined __CYGWIN__ /* Cygwin */
+#   define MODE_INSIDE_ACL 0
+#  endif
+
+/* Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
+   Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
+extern int acl_nontrivial (int count, aclent_t *entries) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+#  ifdef ACE_GETACL /* Solaris 10 */
+
+/* Test an ACL retrieved with ACE_GETACL.
+   Return 1 if the given ACL, consisting of COUNT entries, is non-trivial.
+   Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
+extern int acl_ace_nontrivial (int count, ace_t *entries) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Definitions for when the built executable is executed on Solaris 10
+   (newer version) or Solaris 11.  */
+/* For a_type.  */
+#   define OLD_ALLOW 0
+#   define OLD_DENY  1
+#   define NEW_ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE 0 /* replaces ALLOW */
+#   define NEW_ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE  1 /* replaces DENY */
+/* For a_flags.  */
+#   define OLD_ACE_OWNER            0x0100
+#   define OLD_ACE_GROUP            0x0200
+#   define OLD_ACE_OTHER            0x0400
+#   define NEW_ACE_OWNER            0x1000
+#   define NEW_ACE_GROUP            0x2000
+#   define NEW_ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP 0x0040
+#   define NEW_ACE_EVERYONE         0x4000
+/* For a_access_mask.  */
+#   define NEW_ACE_READ_DATA         0x001 /* corresponds to 'r' */
+#   define NEW_ACE_WRITE_DATA        0x002 /* corresponds to 'w' */
+#   define NEW_ACE_APPEND_DATA       0x004
+#   define NEW_ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS  0x008
+#   define NEW_ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS 0x010
+#   define NEW_ACE_EXECUTE           0x020
+#   define NEW_ACE_DELETE_CHILD      0x040
+#   define NEW_ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES   0x080
+#   define NEW_ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES  0x100
+#   define NEW_ACE_DELETE          0x10000
+#   define NEW_ACE_READ_ACL        0x20000
+#   define NEW_ACE_WRITE_ACL       0x40000
+#   define NEW_ACE_WRITE_OWNER     0x80000
+#   define NEW_ACE_SYNCHRONIZE    0x100000
+
+#  endif
+
+# elif HAVE_GETACL /* HP-UX */
+
+/* Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
+   Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
+extern int acl_nontrivial (int count, struct acl_entry *entries);
+
+#  if HAVE_ACLV_H /* HP-UX >= 11.11 */
+
+/* Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
+   Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
+extern int aclv_nontrivial (int count, struct acl *entries);
+
+#  endif
+
+# elif HAVE_ACLX_GET && 0 /* AIX */
+
+/* TODO */
+
+# elif HAVE_STATACL /* older AIX */
+
+/* Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
+   Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
+extern int acl_nontrivial (struct acl *a);
+
+# elif HAVE_ACLSORT /* NonStop Kernel */
+
+/* Return 1 if the given ACL is non-trivial.
+   Return 0 if it is trivial, i.e. equivalent to a simple stat() mode.  */
+extern int acl_nontrivial (int count, struct acl *entries);
+
+# endif
+
+/* Set to 1 if a file's mode is implicit by the ACL.  */
+# ifndef MODE_INSIDE_ACL
+#  define MODE_INSIDE_ACL 1
+# endif
+
+#endif
+
+struct permission_context {
+  mode_t mode;
+#if USE_ACL
+# if HAVE_ACL_GET_FILE /* Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X, IRIX, Tru64, Cygwin >= 2.5 */
+  acl_t acl;
+#  if !HAVE_ACL_TYPE_EXTENDED
+  acl_t default_acl;
+#  endif
+  bool acls_not_supported;
+
+# elif defined GETACL /* Solaris, Cygwin < 2.5 */
+  int count;
+  aclent_t *entries;
+#  ifdef ACE_GETACL
+  int ace_count;
+  ace_t *ace_entries;
+#  endif
+
+# elif HAVE_GETACL /* HP-UX */
+  struct acl_entry entries[NACLENTRIES];
+  int count;
+#  if HAVE_ACLV_H
+  struct acl aclv_entries[NACLVENTRIES];
+  int aclv_count;
+#  endif
+
+# elif HAVE_STATACL /* older AIX */
+  union { struct acl a; char room[4096]; } u;
+  bool have_u;
+
+# elif HAVE_ACLSORT /* NonStop Kernel */
+  struct acl entries[NACLENTRIES];
+  int count;
+
+# endif
+#endif
+};
+
+int get_permissions (const char *, int, mode_t, struct permission_context *);
+int set_permissions (struct permission_context *, const char *, int);
+void free_permission_context (struct permission_context *);
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END

include/libgnulib/acl.h

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/* acl.c - access control lists
+
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2008-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+   Written by Paul Eggert.  */
+
+#ifndef _GL_ACL_H
+#define _GL_ACL_H 1
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Follow symlinks when getting an ACL.  This is a bitmask that is guaranteed
+   not to collide with any <dirent.h> DT_* or _GL_DT_* value.  */
+enum { ACL_SYMLINK_FOLLOW = 0x10000 };
+
+/* Information about an ACL.  */
+struct aclinfo
+{
+  /* If 'size' is nonnegative, a buffer holding the concatenation
+     of extended attribute names, each terminated by NUL
+     (either u.__gl_acl_ch, or heap-allocated).  */
+  char *buf;
+
+  /* The number of useful bytes at the start of buf, counting trailing NULs.
+     If negative, there was an error in getting the ACL info,
+     and u.err is the corresponding errno.  */
+  ssize_t size;
+
+  /* The allocated size of buf.  This is sizeof u.__gl_acl_ch if the
+     buffer is not heap-allocated, and is larger otherwise.
+     For internal use only.  */
+  ssize_t __gl_acl_alloc;
+
+  /* Security context string.  Do not modify its contents.  */
+  char *scontext;
+  /* Security context errno value.  It is zero if there was no
+     error getting the security context.  When nonzero, scontext is "?".  */
+  int scontext_err;
+
+  union
+  {
+    /* An errno value, when there was an error getting the ACL info.  */
+    int err;
+
+    /* A small array of char, big enough for most listxattr results.
+       The size is somewhat arbitrary; it equals the max length of a
+       trivial NFSv4 ACL (a size used by file-has-acl.c in 2023-2024
+       but no longer relevant now), and a different value might be
+       better once experience is gained.  For internal use only.  */
+    char __gl_acl_ch[152];
+  } u;
+};
+
+bool acl_errno_valid (int) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST;
+int file_has_acl (char const *, struct stat const *);
+int file_has_aclinfo (char const *restrict, struct aclinfo *restrict, int);
+
+#if USE_ACL && HAVE_LINUX_XATTR_H && HAVE_LISTXATTR
+bool aclinfo_has_xattr (struct aclinfo const *, char const *)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+void aclinfo_free (struct aclinfo *);
+#else
+# define aclinfo_has_xattr(ai, xattr) false
+# define aclinfo_free(ai) ((void) 0)
+#endif
+#if (USE_ACL && HAVE_LINUX_XATTR_H && HAVE_LISTXATTR \
+     && (HAVE_SMACK || USE_SELINUX_SELINUX_H))
+void aclinfo_scontext_free (char *);
+#else
+# define aclinfo_scontext_free(s) ((void) 0)
+#endif
+
+int qset_acl (char const *, int, mode_t);
+int xset_acl (char const *, int, mode_t);
+/* Old name of xset_acl.  */
+_GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED int set_acl (char const *, int, mode_t);
+
+int qcopy_acl (char const *, int, char const *, int, mode_t);
+int xcopy_acl (char const *, int, char const *, int, mode_t);
+/* Old name of xcopy_acl.  */
+_GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED int copy_acl (char const *, int, char const *, int,
+                                       mode_t);
+
+int chmod_or_fchmod (char const *, int, mode_t);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif

include/libgnulib/af_alg.h

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/* af_alg.h - Compute message digests from file streams and buffers.
+   Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>, 2018.
+   Documentation by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2018.  */
+
+/* Declare specific functions for computing message digests
+   using the Linux kernel crypto API, if available.  This kernel API gives
+   access to specialized crypto instructions (that would also be available
+   in user space) or to crypto devices (not directly available in user space).
+
+   For a more complete set of facilities that use the Linux kernel crypto API,
+   look at libkcapi.  */
+
+#ifndef AF_ALG_H
+# define AF_ALG_H 1
+
+# include <stdio.h>
+# include <errno.h>
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+# endif
+
+# if USE_LINUX_CRYPTO_API
+
+/* Compute a message digest of a memory region.
+
+   The memory region starts at BUFFER and is LEN bytes long.
+
+   ALG is the message digest algorithm; see the file /proc/crypto.
+
+   RESBLOCK points to a block of HASHLEN bytes, for the result.
+   HASHLEN must be the length of the message digest, in bytes, in particular:
+
+      alg    | hashlen
+      -------+--------
+      md5    | 16
+      sha1   | 20
+      sha224 | 28
+      sha256 | 32
+      sha384 | 48
+      sha512 | 64
+
+   If successful, fill RESBLOCK and return 0.
+   Upon failure, return a negated error number.  */
+int
+afalg_buffer (const char *buffer, size_t len, const char *alg,
+              void *resblock, ssize_t hashlen);
+
+/* Compute a message digest of data read from STREAM.
+
+   STREAM is an open file stream.  The last operation on STREAM should
+   not be 'ungetc', and if STREAM is also open for writing it should
+   have been fflushed since its last write.  Read from the current
+   position to the end of STREAM.  Handle regular files efficiently.
+
+   ALG is the message digest algorithm; see the file /proc/crypto.
+
+   RESBLOCK points to a block of HASHLEN bytes, for the result.
+   HASHLEN must be the length of the message digest, in bytes, in particular:
+
+      alg    | hashlen
+      -------+--------
+      md5    | 16
+      sha1   | 20
+      sha224 | 28
+      sha256 | 32
+      sha384 | 48
+      sha512 | 64
+
+   If successful, fill RESBLOCK and return 0.
+   Upon failure, return a negated error number.
+   Unless returning 0 or -EIO, restore STREAM's file position so that
+   the caller can fall back on some other method.  */
+int
+afalg_stream (FILE *stream, const char *alg,
+              void *resblock, ssize_t hashlen);
+
+# else
+
+static inline int
+afalg_buffer (const char *buffer, size_t len, const char *alg,
+              void *resblock, ssize_t hashlen)
+{
+  return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+}
+
+static inline int
+afalg_stream (FILE *stream, const char *alg,
+              void *resblock, ssize_t hashlen)
+{
+  return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+}
+
+# endif
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+# endif
+
+#endif /* AF_ALG_H */

include/libgnulib/alignalloc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/* aligned memory allocation
+
+   Copyright 2022-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Paul Eggert.  */
+
+#ifndef ALIGNALLOC_H_
+#define ALIGNALLOC_H_
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, _GL_INLINE, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL, HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "idx.h"
+#if defined __CHERI_PURE_CAPABILITY__
+# include <cheri.h>
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#ifndef ALIGNALLOC_INLINE
+# define ALIGNALLOC_INLINE _GL_INLINE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Whether aligned_alloc supports any power-of-two alignment,
+   returns a nonnull pointer for size-zero allocations,
+   and sets errno on failure.  */
+#if 2 < __GLIBC__ + (16 <= __GLIBC_MINOR__)
+# define ALIGNALLOC_VIA_ALIGNED_ALLOC 1
+#else
+# define ALIGNALLOC_VIA_ALIGNED_ALLOC 0
+#endif
+
+/* Work around AddressSanitizer bug.
+   https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=104262
+   https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-commits/Week-of-Mon-20220124/1001910.html
+   */
+#ifdef __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__
+# undef ALIGNALLOC_VIA_ALIGNED_ALLOC
+# define ALIGNALLOC_VIA_ALIGNED_ALLOC 0
+#endif
+#ifdef __has_feature
+# if __has_feature (address_sanitizer)
+#  undef ALIGNALLOC_VIA_ALIGNED_ALLOC
+#  define ALIGNALLOC_VIA_ALIGNED_ALLOC 0
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if ALIGNALLOC_VIA_ALIGNED_ALLOC || HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN
+
+/* Free storage allocated via alignalloc.  Do nothing if PTR is null.  */
+
+ALIGNALLOC_INLINE void
+alignfree (void *ptr)
+{
+  free (ptr);
+}
+
+/* Return an ALIGNMENT-aligned pointer to new storage of size SIZE,
+   or a null pointer (setting errno) if memory is exhausted.
+   ALIGNMENT must be a power of two.
+   If SIZE is zero, on success return a unique pointer each time.
+   To free storage later, call alignfree.  */
+
+ALIGNALLOC_INLINE
+_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((2))
+/* _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (alignfree, 1) */
+void *
+alignalloc (idx_t alignment, idx_t size)
+{
+  if ((size_t) -1 < alignment)
+    alignment = (size_t) -1;
+  if ((size_t) -1 < size)
+    size = (size_t) -1;
+
+# if ALIGNALLOC_VIA_ALIGNED_ALLOC
+  return aligned_alloc (alignment, size);
+# else
+  void *ptr = NULL;
+  if (alignment < sizeof (void *))
+    alignment = sizeof (void *);
+  errno = posix_memalign (&ptr, alignment, size | !size);
+#  if defined __CHERI_PURE_CAPABILITY__
+  if (ptr != NULL)
+    ptr = cheri_bounds_set (ptr, size);
+#  endif
+  return ptr;
+# endif
+}
+
+#else /* ! (ALIGNALLOC_VIA_ALIGNED_ALLOC || HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN) */
+
+void alignfree (void *);
+void *alignalloc (idx_t, idx_t)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((2))
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (alignfree, 1);
+
+#endif
+
+/* Like alignalloc, but die instead of returning a null pointer.  */
+void *xalignalloc (idx_t, idx_t)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((2))
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL /* _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (alignfree, 1) */;
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+
+#endif /* !ALIGNALLOC_H_ */

include/libgnulib/aligned-malloc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/* Allocate memory with indefinite extent and specified alignment.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2020-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2020.  */
+
+/* Before including this file, you need to define the following macro:
+
+   ALIGNMENT      A constant expression that evaluates to the desired alignment
+                  (a power of 2).
+
+   And you also need to #include <stdint.h> and <stdlib.h>.  */
+
+/* aligned_malloc allocates a block of memory of SIZE bytes, aligned on a
+   boundary of ALIGNMENT bytes.
+   The block can be freed through aligned_free(), NOT through free().
+   Upon failure, it returns NULL.  */
+
+/* This module exists instead of a posix_memalign(), aligned_alloc(), or
+   memalign() emulation, because we can't reasonably emulate posix_memalign(),
+   aligned_alloc(), or memalign():
+   If malloc() returned p, only free (p) is allowed, not free (p + 1),
+   free (p + 2), free (p + 4), free (p + 8), or similar.
+
+   We can use posix_memalign(), a POSIX function.
+
+   We can also use aligned_alloc(), an ISO C11 and POSIX function.  But it's
+   a bit more awkward to use.
+
+   On older systems, we can alternatively use memalign() instead.  In the
+   Solaris documentation of memalign() it is not specified how a memory block
+   returned by memalign() can be freed, but it actually can be freed with
+   free().  */
+
+/* This file uses MALLOC_ALIGNMENT, HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN, HAVE_ALIGNED_ALLOC,
+   HAVE_MEMALIGN.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+#if !defined ALIGNMENT
+# error "ALIGNMENT is not defined"
+#endif
+#if !((ALIGNMENT) > 0 && ((ALIGNMENT) & ((ALIGNMENT) - 1)) == 0)
+# error "ALIGNMENT is not a power of 2"
+#endif
+#if ((ALIGNMENT) <= MALLOC_ALIGNMENT) || HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN || HAVE_ALIGNED_ALLOC || HAVE_MEMALIGN
+
+# if defined aligned_free || (__GNUC__ >= 11 && !defined __clang__)
+   /* The caller wants an inline function, not a macro,
+      or we can use GCC's -Wmismatched-dealloc warning.  */
+static inline void
+aligned_free (void *q)
+{
+  free (q);
+}
+# else
+#  define aligned_free free
+# endif
+
+# if (ALIGNMENT) <= MALLOC_ALIGNMENT
+/* Simply use malloc.  */
+
+#  if defined aligned_malloc || (__GNUC__ >= 11 && !defined __clang__)
+   /* The caller wants an inline function, not a macro,
+      or GCC's -Wmismatched-dealloc warning might be in effect.  */
+static inline
+/*_GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (aligned_free, 1)*/
+void *
+aligned_malloc (size_t size)
+{
+  return malloc (size);
+}
+#  else
+#   define aligned_malloc malloc
+#  endif
+
+# elif HAVE_POSIX_MEMALIGN
+/* Use posix_memalign.
+   This is OK since ALIGNMENT > MALLOC_ALIGNMENT >= sizeof (void *).  */
+
+static inline
+/*_GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (aligned_free, 1)*/
+void *
+aligned_malloc (size_t size)
+{
+  void *p;
+  int ret = posix_memalign (&p, (ALIGNMENT), size);
+  if (ret == 0)
+    return p;
+  else
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+# elif HAVE_ALIGNED_ALLOC
+/* Use aligned_alloc.  */
+
+static inline
+/*_GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (aligned_free, 1)*/
+void *
+aligned_malloc (size_t size)
+{
+  /* Round up SIZE to the next multiple of ALIGNMENT,
+     namely (SIZE + ALIGNMENT - 1) & ~(ALIGNMENT - 1).  */
+  size += (ALIGNMENT) - 1;
+  if (size >= (ALIGNMENT) - 1) /* no overflow? */
+    {
+      size &= ~(size_t)((ALIGNMENT) - 1);
+      return aligned_alloc ((ALIGNMENT), size);
+    }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+# elif HAVE_MEMALIGN                    /* HP-UX, IRIX, Solaris <= 10 */
+/* Use memalign.  */
+
+static inline
+/*_GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (aligned_free, 1)*/
+void *
+aligned_malloc (size_t size)
+{
+  return memalign ((ALIGNMENT), size);
+}
+
+# endif
+
+#else
+/* Use malloc and waste a bit of memory.  */
+
+static inline void
+aligned_free (void *q)
+{
+  if (q != NULL)
+    {
+      if ((uintptr_t) q & ((ALIGNMENT) - 1))
+        /* Argument not aligned as expected.  */
+        abort ();
+      else
+        {
+          void *p = ((void **) q)[-1];
+          if (!((uintptr_t) p <= (uintptr_t) q
+                && (uintptr_t) q - (uintptr_t) p >= MALLOC_ALIGNMENT
+                && (uintptr_t) q - (uintptr_t) p <= (ALIGNMENT)))
+            abort ();
+          free (p);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static inline
+/*_GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (aligned_free, 1)*/
+void *
+aligned_malloc (size_t size)
+{
+  size += (ALIGNMENT);
+  if (size >= (ALIGNMENT)) /* no overflow? */
+    {
+      void *p = malloc (size);
+      if (p != NULL)
+        {
+          /* Go to the next multiple of ALIGNMENT.  */
+          void *q =
+            (void *) (((uintptr_t) p + (ALIGNMENT)) & -(intptr_t)(ALIGNMENT));
+          /* Now q - p <= ALIGNMENT and
+             q - p >= MALLOC_ALIGNMENT >= sizeof (void *).
+             This is enough to store a back pointer to p.  */
+          ((void **) q)[-1] = p;
+          return q;
+        }
+    }
+  return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/libgnulib/alignof.h

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/* Determine alignment of types.
+   Copyright (C) 2003-2004, 2006, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _ALIGNOF_H
+#define _ALIGNOF_H
+
+/* This file uses alignof.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+/* alignof_slot (TYPE)
+   Determine the alignment of a structure slot (field) of a given type,
+   at compile time.  Note that the result depends on the ABI.
+   This is the same as alignof (TYPE).
+   Note: The result cannot be used as a value for an 'enum' constant,
+   due to bugs in HP-UX 10.20 cc and AIX 3.2.5 xlc.  */
+#if defined __cplusplus
+  template <class type> struct alignof_helper { char __slot1; type __slot2; };
+# define alignof_slot(type) offsetof (alignof_helper<type>, __slot2)
+#else
+# define alignof_slot(type) alignof (type)
+#endif
+
+/* alignof_type (TYPE)
+   Determine the good alignment of an object of the given type at compile time.
+   Note that this is not necessarily the same as alignof_slot(type).
+   For example, with GNU C on x86 platforms and with clang on Linux/x86:
+   alignof_type(long long) = 8, but alignof_slot(long long) = 4.
+   And alignof_type(double) = 8, but
+   - when -malign-double is not specified:  alignof_slot(double) = 4,
+   - when -malign-double is specified:      alignof_slot(double) = 8.
+   Note: The result cannot be used as a value for an 'enum' constant,
+   due to bugs in HP-UX 10.20 cc and AIX 3.2.5 xlc.  */
+#if defined __GNUC__ || defined __clang__ || defined __IBM__ALIGNOF__
+# define alignof_type __alignof__
+#else
+# define alignof_type alignof_slot
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ALIGNOF_H */

include/libgnulib/allocator.h

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/* Memory allocators such as malloc+free.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2011-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Paul Eggert.  */
+
+#ifndef _GL_ALLOCATOR_H
+#define _GL_ALLOCATOR_H
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* An object describing a memory allocator family.  */
+
+struct allocator
+{
+  /* Do not use GCC attributes such as __attribute__ ((malloc)) with
+     the function types pointed at by these members, because these
+     attributes do not work with pointers to functions.  See
+     <https://lists.gnu.org/r/bug-gnulib/2011-04/msg00007.html>.  */
+
+  /* Call ALLOCATE to allocate memory, like 'malloc'.  On failure ALLOCATE
+     should return NULL, though not necessarily set errno.  When given
+     a zero size it may return NULL even if successful.  */
+  void *(*allocate) (size_t);
+
+  /* If nonnull, call REALLOCATE to reallocate memory, like 'realloc'.
+     On failure REALLOCATE should return NULL, though not necessarily set
+     errno.  When given a zero size it may return NULL even if
+     successful.  */
+  void *(*reallocate) (void *, size_t);
+
+  /* Call FREE to free memory, like 'free'.  */
+  void (*free) (void *);
+
+  /* If nonnull, call DIE (SIZE) if MALLOC (SIZE) or REALLOC (...,
+     SIZE) fails.  DIE should not return.  SIZE should equal SIZE_MAX
+     if size_t overflow was detected while calculating sizes to be
+     passed to MALLOC or REALLOC.  */
+  void (*die) (size_t);
+};
+
+/* An allocator using the stdlib functions and a null DIE function.  */
+extern struct allocator const stdlib_allocator;
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _GL_ALLOCATOR_H */

include/libgnulib/amemxfrm.h

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* Locale dependent memory area transformation for comparison.
+   Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef AMEMXFRM_H
+#define AMEMXFRM_H
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Generalization of strxfrm() to strings with embedded NUL bytes.  */
+
+/* Transform the memory area [S..S+N-1] to a memory area, in such a way that
+   comparing (S1,N1) and (S2,N2) with memcoll() is equivalent to comparing
+   amemxfrm(S1,N1) and amemxfrm(S2,N2) with memcmp2().
+   The byte S[N] may be temporarily overwritten by this function, but will be
+   restored before this function returns.
+   The result of this function depends on the LC_COLLATE category of the
+   current locale.
+   If successful: If resultbuf is not NULL and the result fits into *lengthp
+   bytes, it is put in resultbuf, and resultbuf is returned.  Otherwise, a
+   freshly allocated string is returned.  In both cases, *lengthp is set to the
+   length of the returned string.
+   Upon failure, return NULL, with errno set.  */
+extern char * amemxfrm (char *restrict s, size_t n,
+                        char *restrict resultbuf, size_t *lengthp);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* AMEMXFRM_H */

include/libgnulib/arcfour.h

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/* arcfour.h --- The arcfour stream cipher
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2005, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Code from Libgcrypt adapted for gnulib by Simon Josefsson. */
+
+#ifndef ARCFOUR_H
+#define ARCFOUR_H
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+#define ARCFOUR_SBOX_SIZE 256
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  char sbox[ARCFOUR_SBOX_SIZE];
+  uint8_t idx_i, idx_j;
+} arcfour_context;
+
+/* Apply ARCFOUR stream to INBUF placing the result in OUTBUF, both of
+   LENGTH size.  CONTEXT must be initialized with arcfour_setkey
+   before this function is called. */
+extern void
+arcfour_stream (arcfour_context * context,
+                const char *inbuf, char *restrict outbuf, size_t length);
+
+/* Initialize CONTEXT using encryption KEY of KEYLEN bytes.  KEY
+   should be 40 bits (5 bytes) or longer.  The KEY cannot be zero
+   length.  */
+extern void
+arcfour_setkey (arcfour_context * context, const char *key, size_t keylen);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* ARCFOUR_H */

include/libgnulib/arctwo.h

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/* arctwo.h --- The arctwo block cipher
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2003, 2005, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Code from Libgcrypt adapted for gnulib by Simon Josefsson. */
+
+#ifndef ARCTWO_H
+#define ARCTWO_H
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+typedef struct
+{
+  uint16_t S[64];
+} arctwo_context;
+
+#define ARCTWO_BLOCK_SIZE 8
+
+/* Initialize CONTEXT using KEY of KEYLEN length.  If
+   EFFECTIVE_KEYLEN, truncate the key (using a special algorithm) to
+   only be of EFFECTIVE_KEYLEN bits.  Normally, you use
+   EFFECTIVE_KEYLEN of 0, but see RFC 2268 for more information. */
+void
+arctwo_setkey_ekb (arctwo_context *context,
+                   size_t keylen, const char *key, size_t effective_keylen);
+
+#define arctwo_setkey(context,keylen,key) \
+  arctwo_setkey_ekb (context, keylen, key, 8 * (keylen))
+
+/* Encrypt INBUF of size LENGTH into OUTBUF.  LENGTH must be a
+   multiple of ARCTWO_BLOCK_SIZE.  CONTEXT hold the encryption key,
+   and must have been initialized with arctwo_setkey or
+   arctwo_setkey_ekb. */
+extern void
+arctwo_encrypt (arctwo_context *context, const char *inbuf,
+                char *restrict outbuf, size_t length);
+
+/* Decrypt INBUF of size LENGTH into OUTBUF.  LENGTH must be a
+   multiple of ARCTWO_BLOCK_SIZE.  CONTEXT hold the decryption key,
+   and must have been initialized with arctwo_setkey or
+   arctwo_setkey_ekb. */
+extern void
+arctwo_decrypt (arctwo_context *context, const char *inbuf,
+                char *restrict outbuf, size_t length);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* ARCTWO_H */

include/libgnulib/areadlink.h

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/* Read symbolic links without size limitation.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2001, 2003-2004, 2007, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>  */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+extern char *areadlink (char const *filename)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
+extern char *areadlink_with_size (char const *filename, size_t size_hint)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
+
+#if GNULIB_AREADLINKAT
+extern char *areadlinkat (int fd, char const *filename)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
+#endif
+
+#if GNULIB_AREADLINKAT_WITH_SIZE
+extern char *areadlinkat_with_size (int fd, char const *filename,
+                                    size_t size_hint)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/libgnulib/arg-nonnull.h

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/* A C macro for declaring that specific arguments must not be NULL.
+   Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* _GL_ARG_NONNULL((n,...,m)) tells the compiler and static analyzer tools
+   that the values passed as arguments n, ..., m must be non-NULL pointers.
+   n = 1 stands for the first argument, n = 2 for the second argument etc.  */
+#ifndef _GL_ARG_NONNULL
+# if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 3) || defined __clang__
+#  define _GL_ARG_NONNULL(params) __attribute__ ((__nonnull__ params))
+# else
+#  define _GL_ARG_NONNULL(params)
+# endif
+#endif

include/libgnulib/argmatch.h

@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+/* argmatch.h -- definitions and prototypes for argmatch.c
+
+   Copyright (C) 1990, 1998-1999, 2001-2002, 2004-2005, 2009-2024 Free Software
+   Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by David MacKenzie <djm@ai.mit.edu>
+   Modified by Akim Demaille <demaille@inf.enst.fr> */
+
+#ifndef ARGMATCH_H_
+# define ARGMATCH_H_ 1
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE.  */
+# if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+#  error "Please include config.h first."
+# endif
+
+# include <limits.h>
+# include <stddef.h>
+# include <stdio.h>
+# include <string.h> /* memcmp */
+
+# include "gettext.h"
+# include "quote.h"
+
+# ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+# endif
+
+# define ARRAY_CARDINALITY(Array) (sizeof (Array) / sizeof *(Array))
+
+/* Assert there are as many real arguments as there are values
+   (argument list ends with a NULL guard).  */
+
+# define ARGMATCH_VERIFY(Arglist, Vallist) \
+    static_assert (ARRAY_CARDINALITY (Arglist) \
+                   == ARRAY_CARDINALITY (Vallist) + 1)
+
+/* Return the index of the element of ARGLIST (NULL terminated) that
+   matches with ARG.  If VALLIST is not NULL, then use it to resolve
+   false ambiguities (i.e., different matches of ARG but corresponding
+   to the same values in VALLIST).  */
+
+ptrdiff_t argmatch (char const *arg, char const *const *arglist,
+                    void const *vallist, size_t valsize) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+ptrdiff_t argmatch_exact (char const *arg, char const *const *arglist)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+# define ARGMATCH(Arg, Arglist, Vallist) \
+  argmatch (Arg, Arglist, (void const *) (Vallist), sizeof *(Vallist))
+
+# define ARGMATCH_EXACT(Arg, Arglist) \
+  argmatch_exact (Arg, Arglist)
+
+/* xargmatch calls this function when it fails.  This function should not
+   return.  By default, this is a function that calls ARGMATCH_DIE which
+   in turn defaults to 'exit (exit_failure)'.  */
+typedef void (*argmatch_exit_fn) (void);
+extern argmatch_exit_fn argmatch_die;
+
+/* Report on stderr why argmatch failed.  Report correct values. */
+
+void argmatch_invalid (char const *context, char const *value,
+                       ptrdiff_t problem);
+
+/* Left for compatibility with the old name invalid_arg */
+
+# define invalid_arg(Context, Value, Problem) \
+  argmatch_invalid (Context, Value, Problem)
+
+
+
+/* Report on stderr the list of possible arguments.  */
+
+void argmatch_valid (char const *const *arglist,
+                     void const *vallist, size_t valsize);
+
+# define ARGMATCH_VALID(Arglist, Vallist) \
+  argmatch_valid (Arglist, (void const *) (Vallist), sizeof *(Vallist))
+
+
+
+/* Like argmatch/argmatch_exact, but upon failure, report an explanation
+   of the failure, and exit using the function EXIT_FN. */
+
+ptrdiff_t __xargmatch_internal (char const *context,
+                                char const *arg, char const *const *arglist,
+                                void const *vallist, size_t valsize,
+                                argmatch_exit_fn exit_fn,
+                                bool allow_abbreviation);
+
+/* Programmer friendly interface to __xargmatch_internal. */
+
+# define XARGMATCH(Context, Arg, Arglist, Vallist)              \
+  ((Vallist) [__xargmatch_internal (Context, Arg, Arglist,      \
+                                    (void const *) (Vallist),   \
+                                    sizeof *(Vallist),          \
+                                    argmatch_die,               \
+                                    true)])
+
+# define XARGMATCH_EXACT(Context, Arg, Arglist, Vallist)        \
+  ((Vallist) [__xargmatch_internal (Context, Arg, Arglist,      \
+                                    (void const *) (Vallist),   \
+                                    sizeof *(Vallist),          \
+                                    argmatch_die,               \
+                                    false)])
+
+/* Convert a value into a corresponding argument. */
+
+char const *argmatch_to_argument (void const *value,
+                                  char const *const *arglist,
+                                  void const *vallist, size_t valsize)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+# define ARGMATCH_TO_ARGUMENT(Value, Arglist, Vallist)                  \
+  argmatch_to_argument (Value, Arglist,                                 \
+                        (void const *) (Vallist), sizeof *(Vallist))
+
+# define ARGMATCH_DEFINE_GROUP(Name, Type)                              \
+  /* The type of the values of this group.  */                          \
+  typedef Type argmatch_##Name##_type;                                  \
+                                                                        \
+  /* The size of the type of the values of this group. */               \
+  enum argmatch_##Name##_size_enum                                      \
+  {                                                                     \
+    argmatch_##Name##_size = sizeof (argmatch_##Name##_type)            \
+  };                                                                    \
+                                                                        \
+  /* Argument mapping of this group.  */                                \
+  typedef struct                                                        \
+  {                                                                     \
+    /* Argument (e.g., "simple").  */                                   \
+    const char *arg;                                                    \
+    /* Value (e.g., simple_backups).  */                                \
+    const argmatch_##Name##_type val;                                   \
+  } argmatch_##Name##_arg;                                              \
+                                                                        \
+  /* Documentation of this group.  */                                   \
+  typedef struct                                                        \
+  {                                                                     \
+    /* Argument (e.g., "simple").  */                                   \
+    const char *arg;                                                    \
+    /* Documentation (e.g., N_("always make simple backups")).  */      \
+    const char *doc;                                                    \
+  } argmatch_##Name##_doc;                                              \
+                                                                        \
+  /* All the features of an argmatch group.  */                         \
+  typedef struct                                                        \
+  {                                                                     \
+    const argmatch_##Name##_arg* args;                                  \
+    const argmatch_##Name##_doc* docs;                                  \
+                                                                        \
+    /* Printed before the usage message.  */                            \
+    const char *doc_pre;                                                \
+    /* Printed after the usage message.  */                             \
+    const char *doc_post;                                               \
+  } argmatch_##Name##_group_type;                                       \
+                                                                        \
+  /* The structure the user must build.  */                             \
+  extern const argmatch_##Name##_group_type argmatch_##Name##_group;    \
+                                                                        \
+  /* Print the documentation of this group.  */                         \
+  void argmatch_##Name##_usage (FILE *out);                             \
+                                                                        \
+  /* If nonnegative, the index I of ARG in ARGS, i.e,                   \
+     ARGS[I] == ARG.                                                    \
+     Return -1 for invalid argument, -2 for ambiguous argument. */      \
+  ptrdiff_t argmatch_##Name##_choice (const char *arg);                 \
+                                                                        \
+  /* A pointer to the corresponding value if it exists, or              \
+     report an error and exit with failure if the argument was          \
+     not recognized. */                                                 \
+  const argmatch_##Name##_type*                                         \
+  argmatch_##Name##_value (const char *context, const char *arg);       \
+                                                                        \
+  /* The first argument in ARGS that matches this value, or NULL.  */   \
+  const char *                                                          \
+  argmatch_##Name##_argument (const argmatch_##Name##_type *val);       \
+                                                                        \
+  ptrdiff_t                                                             \
+  argmatch_##Name##_choice (const char *arg)                            \
+  {                                                                     \
+    const argmatch_##Name##_group_type *g = &argmatch_##Name##_group;   \
+    size_t size = argmatch_##Name##_size;                               \
+    ptrdiff_t res = -1;      /* Index of first nonexact match.  */      \
+    bool ambiguous = false;  /* Whether multiple nonexact match(es). */ \
+    size_t arglen = strlen (arg);                                       \
+                                                                        \
+    /* Test all elements for either exact match or abbreviated          \
+       matches.  */                                                     \
+    for (size_t i = 0; g->args[i].arg; i++)                             \
+      if (!strncmp (g->args[i].arg, arg, arglen))                       \
+        {                                                               \
+          if (strlen (g->args[i].arg) == arglen)                        \
+            /* Exact match found.  */                                   \
+            return i;                                                   \
+          else if (res == -1)                                           \
+            /* First nonexact match found.  */                          \
+            res = i;                                                    \
+          else if (memcmp (&g->args[res].val, &g->args[i].val, size))   \
+            /* Second nonexact match found.  */                         \
+            /* There is a real ambiguity, or we could not               \
+               disambiguate. */                                         \
+            ambiguous = true;                                           \
+        }                                                               \
+    return ambiguous ? -2 : res;                                        \
+  }                                                                     \
+                                                                        \
+  const char *                                                          \
+  argmatch_##Name##_argument (const argmatch_##Name##_type *val)        \
+  {                                                                     \
+    const argmatch_##Name##_group_type *g = &argmatch_##Name##_group;   \
+    size_t size = argmatch_##Name##_size;                               \
+    for (size_t i = 0; g->args[i].arg; i++)                             \
+      if (!memcmp (val, &g->args[i].val, size))                         \
+        return g->args[i].arg;                                          \
+    return NULL;                                                        \
+  }                                                                     \
+                                                                        \
+  /* List the valid values of this group. */                            \
+  static void                                                           \
+  argmatch_##Name##_valid (FILE *out)                                   \
+  {                                                                     \
+    const argmatch_##Name##_group_type *g = &argmatch_##Name##_group;   \
+    size_t size = argmatch_##Name##_size;                               \
+                                                                        \
+    /* Try to put synonyms on the same line.  Synonyms are expected     \
+       to follow each other. */                                         \
+    fputs (gettext ("Valid arguments are:"), out);                      \
+    for (int i = 0; g->args[i].arg; i++)                                \
+      if (i == 0                                                        \
+          || memcmp (&g->args[i-1].val, &g->args[i].val, size))         \
+        fprintf (out, "\n  - %s", quote (g->args[i].arg));              \
+      else                                                              \
+        fprintf (out, ", %s", quote (g->args[i].arg));                  \
+    putc ('\n', out);                                                   \
+  }                                                                     \
+                                                                        \
+  const argmatch_##Name##_type*                                         \
+  argmatch_##Name##_value (const char *context, const char *arg)        \
+  {                                                                     \
+    const argmatch_##Name##_group_type *g = &argmatch_##Name##_group;   \
+    ptrdiff_t res = argmatch_##Name##_choice (arg);                     \
+    if (res < 0)                                                        \
+      {                                                                 \
+        argmatch_invalid (context, arg, res);                           \
+        argmatch_##Name##_valid (stderr);                               \
+        argmatch_die ();                                                \
+      }                                                                 \
+    return &g->args[res].val;                                           \
+  }                                                                     \
+                                                                        \
+  /* The column in which the documentation is displayed.                \
+     The leftmost possible, but no more than 20. */                     \
+  static int                                                            \
+  argmatch_##Name##_doc_col (void)                                      \
+  {                                                                     \
+    const argmatch_##Name##_group_type *g = &argmatch_##Name##_group;   \
+    size_t size = argmatch_##Name##_size;                               \
+    int res = 0;                                                        \
+    for (int i = 0; g->docs[i].arg; ++i)                                \
+      {                                                                 \
+        int col = 4;                                                    \
+        int ival = argmatch_##Name##_choice (g->docs[i].arg);           \
+        if (ival < 0)                                                   \
+          /* Pseudo argument, display it. */                            \
+          col += strlen (g->docs[i].arg);                               \
+        else                                                            \
+          /* Genuine argument, display it with its synonyms. */         \
+          for (int j = 0; g->args[j].arg; ++j)                          \
+            if (! memcmp (&g->args[ival].val, &g->args[j].val, size))   \
+              col += (col == 4 ? 0 : 2) + strlen (g->args[j].arg);      \
+        if (res <= col)                                                 \
+          res = col <= 20 ? col : 20;                                   \
+      }                                                                 \
+    return res ? res : 20;                                              \
+  }                                                                     \
+                                                                        \
+  void                                                                  \
+  argmatch_##Name##_usage (FILE *out)                                   \
+  {                                                                     \
+    const argmatch_##Name##_group_type *g = &argmatch_##Name##_group;   \
+    size_t size = argmatch_##Name##_size;                               \
+    /* Width of the screen.  Help2man does not seem to support          \
+       arguments on several lines, so in that case pretend a very       \
+       large width. */                                                  \
+    const int screen_width = getenv ("HELP2MAN") ? INT_MAX : 80;        \
+    if (g->doc_pre)                                                     \
+      fprintf (out, "%s\n", gettext (g->doc_pre));                      \
+    int doc_col = argmatch_##Name##_doc_col ();                         \
+    for (int i = 0; g->docs[i].arg; ++i)                                \
+      {                                                                 \
+        int col = 0;                                                    \
+        bool first = true;                                              \
+        int ival = argmatch_##Name##_choice (g->docs[i].arg);           \
+        if (ival < 0)                                                   \
+          /* Pseudo argument, display it. */                            \
+          col += fprintf (out,  "  %s", g->docs[i].arg);                \
+        else                                                            \
+          /* Genuine argument, display it with its synonyms. */         \
+          for (int j = 0; g->args[j].arg; ++j)                          \
+            if (! memcmp (&g->args[ival].val, &g->args[j].val, size))   \
+              {                                                         \
+                if (!first                                              \
+                    && screen_width < col + 2 + strlen (g->args[j].arg)) \
+                  {                                                     \
+                    fprintf (out, ",\n");                               \
+                    col = 0;                                            \
+                    first = true;                                       \
+                  }                                                     \
+                if (first)                                              \
+                  {                                                     \
+                    col += fprintf (out, " ");                          \
+                    first = false;                                      \
+                  }                                                     \
+                else                                                    \
+                  col += fprintf (out, ",");                            \
+                col += fprintf (out,  " %s", g->args[j].arg);           \
+              }                                                         \
+        /* The doc.  Separated by at least two spaces. */               \
+        if (doc_col < col + 2)                                          \
+          {                                                             \
+            fprintf (out, "\n");                                        \
+            col = 0;                                                    \
+          }                                                             \
+        fprintf (out, "%*s%s\n",                                        \
+                 doc_col - col, "", gettext (g->docs[i].doc));          \
+      }                                                                 \
+    if (g->doc_post)                                                    \
+      fprintf (out, "%s\n", gettext (g->doc_post));                     \
+  }
+
+# ifdef  __cplusplus
+}
+# endif
+
+#endif /* ARGMATCH_H_ */

include/libgnulib/argp-fmtstream.h

@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+/* Word-wrapping and line-truncating streams.
+   Copyright (C) 1997-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* This package emulates glibc 'line_wrap_stream' semantics for systems that
+   don't have that.  If the system does have it, it is just a wrapper for
+   that.  This header file is only used internally while compiling argp, and
+   shouldn't be installed.  */
+
+#ifndef _ARGP_FMTSTREAM_H
+#define _ARGP_FMTSTREAM_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, __GL_INLINE, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.  */
+#if !_LIBC && !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#if defined (__GNU_LIBRARY__) && defined (HAVE_LINEWRAP_H)
+/* line_wrap_stream is available, so use that.  */
+#define ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP
+#endif
+
+#ifdef ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP
+/* Just be a simple wrapper for line_wrap_stream; the semantics are
+   *slightly* different, as line_wrap_stream doesn't actually make a new
+   object, it just modifies the given stream (reversibly) to do
+   line-wrapping.  Since we control who uses this code, it doesn't matter.  */
+
+#include <linewrap.h>
+
+typedef FILE *argp_fmtstream_t;
+
+#define argp_make_fmtstream line_wrap_stream
+#define __argp_make_fmtstream line_wrap_stream
+#define argp_fmtstream_free line_unwrap_stream
+#define __argp_fmtstream_free line_unwrap_stream
+
+#define __argp_fmtstream_putc(fs,ch) putc(ch,fs)
+#define argp_fmtstream_putc(fs,ch) putc(ch,fs)
+#define __argp_fmtstream_puts(fs,str) fputs(str,fs)
+#define argp_fmtstream_puts(fs,str) fputs(str,fs)
+#define __argp_fmtstream_write(fs,str,len) fwrite(str,1,len,fs)
+#define argp_fmtstream_write(fs,str,len) fwrite(str,1,len,fs)
+#define __argp_fmtstream_printf fprintf
+#define argp_fmtstream_printf fprintf
+
+#define __argp_fmtstream_lmargin line_wrap_lmargin
+#define argp_fmtstream_lmargin line_wrap_lmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin line_wrap_set_lmargin
+#define argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin line_wrap_set_lmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_rmargin line_wrap_rmargin
+#define argp_fmtstream_rmargin line_wrap_rmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin line_wrap_set_rmargin
+#define argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin line_wrap_set_rmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_wmargin line_wrap_wmargin
+#define argp_fmtstream_wmargin line_wrap_wmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin line_wrap_set_wmargin
+#define argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin line_wrap_set_wmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_point line_wrap_point
+#define argp_fmtstream_point line_wrap_point
+
+#else /* !ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP */
+/* Guess we have to define our own version.  */
+
+
+struct argp_fmtstream
+{
+  FILE *stream;                 /* The stream we're outputting to.  */
+
+  size_t lmargin, rmargin;      /* Left and right margins.  */
+  ssize_t wmargin;              /* Margin to wrap to, or -1 to truncate.  */
+
+  /* Point in buffer to which we've processed for wrapping, but not output.  */
+  size_t point_offs;
+  /* Output column at POINT_OFFS, or -1 meaning 0 but don't add lmargin.  */
+  ssize_t point_col;
+
+  char *buf;                    /* Output buffer.  */
+  char *p;                      /* Current end of text in BUF. */
+  char *end;                    /* Absolute end of BUF.  */
+};
+
+typedef struct argp_fmtstream *argp_fmtstream_t;
+
+/* Flush __FS to its stream, and free it (but don't close the stream).  */
+extern void __argp_fmtstream_free (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
+extern void argp_fmtstream_free (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
+
+/* Return an argp_fmtstream that outputs to STREAM, and which prefixes lines
+   written on it with LMARGIN spaces and limits them to RMARGIN columns
+   total.  If WMARGIN >= 0, words that extend past RMARGIN are wrapped by
+   replacing the whitespace before them with a newline and WMARGIN spaces.
+   Otherwise, chars beyond RMARGIN are simply dropped until a newline.
+   Returns NULL if there was an error.  */
+extern argp_fmtstream_t __argp_make_fmtstream (FILE *__stream,
+                                               size_t __lmargin,
+                                               size_t __rmargin,
+                                               ssize_t __wmargin)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (__argp_fmtstream_free, 1);
+extern argp_fmtstream_t argp_make_fmtstream (FILE *__stream,
+                                             size_t __lmargin,
+                                             size_t __rmargin,
+                                             ssize_t __wmargin)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (argp_fmtstream_free, 1);
+
+extern ssize_t __argp_fmtstream_printf (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
+                                        const char *__fmt, ...)
+     _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((printf, 2, 3));
+extern ssize_t argp_fmtstream_printf (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
+                                      const char *__fmt, ...)
+     _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((printf, 2, 3));
+
+#if _LIBC
+extern int __argp_fmtstream_putc (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, int __ch);
+extern int argp_fmtstream_putc (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, int __ch);
+
+extern int __argp_fmtstream_puts (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, const char *__str);
+extern int argp_fmtstream_puts (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, const char *__str);
+
+extern size_t __argp_fmtstream_write (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
+                                      const char *__str, size_t __len);
+extern size_t argp_fmtstream_write (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
+                                    const char *__str, size_t __len);
+#endif
+
+/* Access macros for various bits of state.  */
+#define argp_fmtstream_lmargin(__fs) ((__fs)->lmargin)
+#define argp_fmtstream_rmargin(__fs) ((__fs)->rmargin)
+#define argp_fmtstream_wmargin(__fs) ((__fs)->wmargin)
+#define __argp_fmtstream_lmargin argp_fmtstream_lmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_rmargin argp_fmtstream_rmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_wmargin argp_fmtstream_wmargin
+
+#if _LIBC
+/* Set __FS's left margin to LMARGIN and return the old value.  */
+extern size_t argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
+                                          size_t __lmargin);
+extern size_t __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
+                                            size_t __lmargin);
+
+/* Set __FS's right margin to __RMARGIN and return the old value.  */
+extern size_t argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
+                                          size_t __rmargin);
+extern size_t __argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
+                                            size_t __rmargin);
+
+/* Set __FS's wrap margin to __WMARGIN and return the old value.  */
+extern size_t argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
+                                          size_t __wmargin);
+extern size_t __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs,
+                                            size_t __wmargin);
+
+/* Return the column number of the current output point in __FS.  */
+extern size_t argp_fmtstream_point (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
+extern size_t __argp_fmtstream_point (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
+#endif
+
+/* Internal routines.  */
+extern void _argp_fmtstream_update (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
+extern void __argp_fmtstream_update (argp_fmtstream_t __fs);
+extern int _argp_fmtstream_ensure (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, size_t __amount);
+extern int __argp_fmtstream_ensure (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, size_t __amount);
+
+#if !_LIBC || defined __OPTIMIZE__
+/* Inline versions of above routines.  */
+
+#if !_LIBC
+#define __argp_fmtstream_putc argp_fmtstream_putc
+#define __argp_fmtstream_puts argp_fmtstream_puts
+#define __argp_fmtstream_write argp_fmtstream_write
+#define __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_point argp_fmtstream_point
+#define __argp_fmtstream_update _argp_fmtstream_update
+#define __argp_fmtstream_ensure _argp_fmtstream_ensure
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#ifndef ARGP_FS_EI
+# define ARGP_FS_EI _GL_INLINE
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ARGP_FS_EI
+#define ARGP_FS_EI extern inline
+#endif
+
+ARGP_FS_EI size_t
+__argp_fmtstream_write (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, const char *__str, size_t __len)
+{
+  if (__fs->p + __len <= __fs->end || __argp_fmtstream_ensure (__fs, __len))
+    {
+      memcpy (__fs->p, __str, __len);
+      __fs->p += __len;
+      return __len;
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+ARGP_FS_EI int
+__argp_fmtstream_puts (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, const char *__str)
+{
+  size_t __len = strlen (__str);
+  if (__len)
+    {
+      size_t __wrote = __argp_fmtstream_write (__fs, __str, __len);
+      return __wrote == __len ? 0 : -1;
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+ARGP_FS_EI int
+__argp_fmtstream_putc (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, int __ch)
+{
+  if (__fs->p < __fs->end || __argp_fmtstream_ensure (__fs, 1))
+    return *__fs->p++ = __ch;
+  else
+    return EOF;
+}
+
+/* Set __FS's left margin to __LMARGIN and return the old value.  */
+ARGP_FS_EI size_t
+__argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, size_t __lmargin)
+{
+  size_t __old;
+  if ((size_t) (__fs->p - __fs->buf) > __fs->point_offs)
+    __argp_fmtstream_update (__fs);
+  __old = __fs->lmargin;
+  __fs->lmargin = __lmargin;
+  return __old;
+}
+
+/* Set __FS's right margin to __RMARGIN and return the old value.  */
+ARGP_FS_EI size_t
+__argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, size_t __rmargin)
+{
+  size_t __old;
+  if ((size_t) (__fs->p - __fs->buf) > __fs->point_offs)
+    __argp_fmtstream_update (__fs);
+  __old = __fs->rmargin;
+  __fs->rmargin = __rmargin;
+  return __old;
+}
+
+/* Set FS's wrap margin to __WMARGIN and return the old value.  */
+ARGP_FS_EI size_t
+__argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin (argp_fmtstream_t __fs, size_t __wmargin)
+{
+  size_t __old;
+  if ((size_t) (__fs->p - __fs->buf) > __fs->point_offs)
+    __argp_fmtstream_update (__fs);
+  __old = __fs->wmargin;
+  __fs->wmargin = __wmargin;
+  return __old;
+}
+
+/* Return the column number of the current output point in __FS.  */
+ARGP_FS_EI size_t
+__argp_fmtstream_point (argp_fmtstream_t __fs)
+{
+  if ((size_t) (__fs->p - __fs->buf) > __fs->point_offs)
+    __argp_fmtstream_update (__fs);
+  return __fs->point_col >= 0 ? __fs->point_col : 0;
+}
+
+#if !_LIBC
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_putc
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_puts
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_write
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_point
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_update
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_ensure
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !_LIBC || __OPTIMIZE__ */
+
+#endif /* ARGP_FMTSTREAM_USE_LINEWRAP */
+
+#endif /* argp-fmtstream.h */

include/libgnulib/argp-namefrob.h

@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/* Name frobnication for compiling argp outside of glibc
+   Copyright (C) 1997-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#if !_LIBC
+/* This code is written for inclusion in gnu-libc, and uses names in the
+   namespace reserved for libc.  If we're not compiling in libc, define those
+   names to be the normal ones instead.  */
+
+/* argp-parse functions */
+#undef __argp_parse
+#define __argp_parse argp_parse
+#undef __option_is_end
+#define __option_is_end _option_is_end
+#undef __option_is_short
+#define __option_is_short _option_is_short
+#undef __argp_input
+#define __argp_input _argp_input
+
+/* argp-help functions */
+#undef __argp_help
+#define __argp_help argp_help
+#undef __argp_error
+#define __argp_error argp_error
+#undef __argp_failure
+#define __argp_failure argp_failure
+#undef __argp_state_help
+#define __argp_state_help argp_state_help
+#undef __argp_usage
+#define __argp_usage argp_usage
+
+/* argp-fmtstream functions */
+#undef __argp_make_fmtstream
+#define __argp_make_fmtstream argp_make_fmtstream
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_free
+#define __argp_fmtstream_free argp_fmtstream_free
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_putc
+#define __argp_fmtstream_putc argp_fmtstream_putc
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_puts
+#define __argp_fmtstream_puts argp_fmtstream_puts
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_write
+#define __argp_fmtstream_write argp_fmtstream_write
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_printf
+#define __argp_fmtstream_printf argp_fmtstream_printf
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin argp_fmtstream_set_lmargin
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin argp_fmtstream_set_rmargin
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin argp_fmtstream_set_wmargin
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_point
+#define __argp_fmtstream_point argp_fmtstream_point
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_update
+#define __argp_fmtstream_update _argp_fmtstream_update
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_ensure
+#define __argp_fmtstream_ensure _argp_fmtstream_ensure
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_lmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_lmargin argp_fmtstream_lmargin
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_rmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_rmargin argp_fmtstream_rmargin
+#undef __argp_fmtstream_wmargin
+#define __argp_fmtstream_wmargin argp_fmtstream_wmargin
+
+/* normal libc functions we call */
+#undef __flockfile
+#define __flockfile flockfile
+#undef __funlockfile
+#define __funlockfile funlockfile
+#undef __mempcpy
+#define __mempcpy mempcpy
+#undef __sleep
+#define __sleep sleep
+#undef __strcasecmp
+#define __strcasecmp strcasecmp
+#undef __strchrnul
+#define __strchrnul strchrnul
+#undef __strerror_r
+#define __strerror_r strerror_r
+#undef __strndup
+#define __strndup strndup
+#undef __vsnprintf
+#define __vsnprintf vsnprintf
+
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_CLEARERR_UNLOCKED  && !HAVE_DECL_CLEARERR_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined clearerr_unlocked)
+# define clearerr_unlocked(x) clearerr (x)
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_FEOF_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_FEOF_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined feof_unlocked)
+# define feof_unlocked(x) feof (x)
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_FERROR_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_FERROR_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined ferror_unlocked)
+# define ferror_unlocked(x) ferror (x)
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_FFLUSH_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_FFLUSH_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined fflush_unlocked)
+# define fflush_unlocked(x) fflush (x)
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_FGETS_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_FGETS_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined fgets_unlocked)
+# define fgets_unlocked(x,y,z) fgets (x,y,z)
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_FPUTC_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_FPUTC_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined fputc_unlocked)
+# define fputc_unlocked(x,y) fputc (x,y)
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_FPUTS_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_FPUTS_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined fputs_unlocked)
+# define fputs_unlocked(x,y) fputs (x,y)
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_FREAD_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_FREAD_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined fread_unlocked)
+# define fread_unlocked(w,x,y,z) fread (w,x,y,z)
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_FWRITE_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_FWRITE_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined fwrite_unlocked)
+# define fwrite_unlocked(w,x,y,z) fwrite (w,x,y,z)
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_GETC_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_GETC_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined getc_unlocked)
+# define getc_unlocked(x) getc (x)
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_GETCHAR_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_GETCHAR_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined getchar_unlocked)
+# define getchar_unlocked() getchar ()
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_PUTC_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_PUTC_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined putc_unlocked)
+# define putc_unlocked(x,y) putc (x,y)
+#endif
+#if (defined HAVE_DECL_PUTCHAR_UNLOCKED && !HAVE_DECL_PUTCHAR_UNLOCKED \
+     && !defined putchar_unlocked)
+# define putchar_unlocked(x) putchar (x)
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !_LIBC */
+
+#ifndef __set_errno
+#define __set_errno(e) (errno = (e))
+#endif
+
+#if defined GNULIB_ARGP_DISABLE_DIRNAME
+# define __argp_base_name(arg) arg
+#elif defined GNULIB_ARGP_EXTERN_BASENAME
+extern char *__argp_base_name (const char *arg);
+#else
+# include "basename-lgpl.h"
+# define __argp_base_name last_component
+#endif
+
+#if defined _LIBC || HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME
+# define __argp_short_program_name()    (program_invocation_short_name)
+#else
+extern char *__argp_short_program_name (void);
+#endif

include/libgnulib/argp-version-etc.h

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* Version hook for Argp.
+   Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _ARGP_VERSION_ETC_H
+#define _ARGP_VERSION_ETC_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Setup standard display of the version information for the '--version'
+   option.  NAME is the canonical program name, and AUTHORS is a NULL-
+   terminated array of author names. At least one author name must be
+   given.
+
+   If NAME is NULL, the package name (as given by the PACKAGE macro)
+   is assumed to be the name of the program.
+
+   This function is intended to be called before argp_parse().
+*/
+extern void argp_version_setup (const char *name, const char * const *authors);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ARGP_VERSION_ETC_H */

include/libgnulib/argp.h

@@ -0,0 +1,645 @@
+/* Hierarchical argument parsing, layered over getopt.
+   Copyright (C) 1995-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+   Written by Miles Bader <miles@gnu.ai.mit.edu>.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _ARGP_H
+#define _ARGP_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, _GL_INLINE, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.  */
+#if !_LIBC && !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#define __need_error_t
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#ifndef __THROW
+# define __THROW
+#endif
+#ifndef __NTH
+# define __NTH(fct) fct __THROW
+#endif
+
+/* GCC 2.95 and later have "__restrict"; C99 compilers have
+   "restrict", and "configure" may have defined "restrict".
+   Other compilers use __restrict, __restrict__, and _Restrict, and
+   'configure' might #define 'restrict' to those words.  */
+#ifndef __restrict
+# if ! (2 < __GNUC__ || (2 == __GNUC__ && 95 <= __GNUC_MINOR__) \
+        || __clang_major__ >= 3)
+#  if 199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__
+#   define __restrict restrict
+#  else
+#   define __restrict
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __error_t_defined
+typedef int error_t;
+# define __error_t_defined
+#endif
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Glibc documentation:
+   https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Argp.html */
+
+/* A description of a particular option.  A pointer to an array of
+   these is passed in the OPTIONS field of an argp structure.  Each option
+   entry can correspond to one long option and/or one short option; more
+   names for the same option can be added by following an entry in an option
+   array with options having the OPTION_ALIAS flag set.  */
+struct argp_option
+{
+  /* The long option name.  For more than one name for the same option, you
+     can use following options with the OPTION_ALIAS flag set.  */
+  const char *name;
+
+  /* What key is returned for this option.  If > 0 and printable, then it's
+     also accepted as a short option.  */
+  int key;
+
+  /* If non-NULL, this is the name of the argument associated with this
+     option, which is required unless the OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL flag is set. */
+  const char *arg;
+
+  /* OPTION_ flags.  */
+  int flags;
+
+  /* The doc string for this option.  If both NAME and KEY are 0, This string
+     will be printed outdented from the normal option column, making it
+     useful as a group header (it will be the first thing printed in its
+     group); in this usage, it's conventional to end the string with a ':'.
+
+     Write the initial value as N_("TEXT") if you want xgettext to collect
+     it into a POT file.  */
+  const char *doc;
+
+  /* The group this option is in.  In a long help message, options are sorted
+     alphabetically within each group, and the groups presented in the order
+     0, 1, 2, ..., n, -m, ..., -2, -1.  Every entry in an options array with
+     if this field 0 will inherit the group number of the previous entry, or
+     zero if it's the first one, unless its a group header (NAME and KEY both
+     0), in which case, the previous entry + 1 is the default.  Automagic
+     options such as --help are put into group -1.  */
+  int group;
+};
+
+/* The argument associated with this option is optional.  */
+#define OPTION_ARG_OPTIONAL     0x1
+
+/* This option isn't displayed in any help messages.  */
+#define OPTION_HIDDEN           0x2
+
+/* This option is an alias for the closest previous non-alias option.  This
+   means that it will be displayed in the same help entry, and will inherit
+   fields other than NAME and KEY from the aliased option.  */
+#define OPTION_ALIAS            0x4
+
+/* This option isn't actually an option (and so should be ignored by the
+   actual option parser), but rather an arbitrary piece of documentation that
+   should be displayed in much the same manner as the options.  If this flag
+   is set, then the option NAME field is displayed unmodified (e.g., no '--'
+   prefix is added) at the left-margin (where a *short* option would normally
+   be displayed), and the documentation string in the normal place. The NAME
+   field will be translated using gettext, unless OPTION_NO_TRANS is set (see
+   below). For purposes of sorting, any leading whitespace and punctuation is
+   ignored, except that if the first non-whitespace character is not '-', this
+   entry is displayed after all options (and OPTION_DOC entries with a leading
+   '-') in the same group.  */
+#define OPTION_DOC              0x8
+
+/* This option shouldn't be included in "long" usage messages (but is still
+   included in help messages).  This is mainly intended for options that are
+   completely documented in an argp's ARGS_DOC field, in which case including
+   the option in the generic usage list would be redundant.  For instance,
+   if ARGS_DOC is "FOO BAR\n-x BLAH", and the '-x' option's purpose is to
+   distinguish these two cases, -x should probably be marked
+   OPTION_NO_USAGE.  */
+#define OPTION_NO_USAGE         0x10
+
+/* Valid only in conjunction with OPTION_DOC. This option disables translation
+   of option name. */
+#define OPTION_NO_TRANS         0x20
+
+struct argp;                    /* fwd declare this type */
+struct argp_state;              /* " */
+struct argp_child;              /* " */
+
+/* The type of a pointer to an argp parsing function.  */
+typedef error_t (*argp_parser_t) (int __key, char *__arg,
+                                  struct argp_state *__state);
+
+/* What to return for unrecognized keys.  For special ARGP_KEY_ keys, such
+   returns will simply be ignored.  For user keys, this error will be turned
+   into EINVAL (if the call to argp_parse is such that errors are propagated
+   back to the user instead of exiting); returning EINVAL itself would result
+   in an immediate stop to parsing in *all* cases.  */
+#define ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN        E2BIG /* Hurd should never need E2BIG.  XXX */
+
+/* Special values for the KEY argument to an argument parsing function.
+   ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN should be returned if they aren't understood.
+
+   The sequence of keys to a parsing function is either (where each
+   uppercased word should be prefixed by 'ARGP_KEY_' and opt is a user key):
+
+       INIT opt... NO_ARGS END SUCCESS  -- No non-option arguments at all
+   or  INIT (opt | ARG)... END SUCCESS  -- All non-option args parsed
+   or  INIT (opt | ARG)... SUCCESS      -- Some non-option arg unrecognized
+
+   The third case is where every parser returned ARGP_KEY_UNKNOWN for an
+   argument, in which case parsing stops at that argument (returning the
+   unparsed arguments to the caller of argp_parse if requested, or stopping
+   with an error message if not).
+
+   If an error occurs (either detected by argp, or because the parsing
+   function returned an error value), then the parser is called with
+   ARGP_KEY_ERROR, and no further calls are made.  */
+
+/* This is not an option at all, but rather a command line argument.  If a
+   parser receiving this key returns success, the fact is recorded, and the
+   ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS case won't be used.  HOWEVER, if while processing the
+   argument, a parser function decrements the NEXT field of the state it's
+   passed, the option won't be considered processed; this is to allow you to
+   actually modify the argument (perhaps into an option), and have it
+   processed again.  */
+#define ARGP_KEY_ARG            0
+/* There are remaining arguments not parsed by any parser, which may be found
+   starting at (STATE->argv + STATE->next).  If success is returned, but
+   STATE->next left untouched, it's assumed that all arguments were consume,
+   otherwise, the parser should adjust STATE->next to reflect any arguments
+   consumed.  */
+#define ARGP_KEY_ARGS           0x1000006
+/* There are no more command line arguments at all.  */
+#define ARGP_KEY_END            0x1000001
+/* Because it's common to want to do some special processing if there aren't
+   any non-option args, user parsers are called with this key if they didn't
+   successfully process any non-option arguments.  Called just before
+   ARGP_KEY_END (where more general validity checks on previously parsed
+   arguments can take place).  */
+#define ARGP_KEY_NO_ARGS        0x1000002
+/* Passed in before any parsing is done.  Afterwards, the values of each
+   element of the CHILD_INPUT field, if any, in the state structure is
+   copied to each child's state to be the initial value of the INPUT field.  */
+#define ARGP_KEY_INIT           0x1000003
+/* Use after all other keys, including SUCCESS & END.  */
+#define ARGP_KEY_FINI           0x1000007
+/* Passed in when parsing has successfully been completed (even if there are
+   still arguments remaining).  */
+#define ARGP_KEY_SUCCESS        0x1000004
+/* Passed in if an error occurs.  */
+#define ARGP_KEY_ERROR          0x1000005
+
+/* An argp structure contains a set of options declarations, a function to
+   deal with parsing one, documentation string, a possible vector of child
+   argp's, and perhaps a function to filter help output.  When actually
+   parsing options, getopt is called with the union of all the argp
+   structures chained together through their CHILD pointers, with conflicts
+   being resolved in favor of the first occurrence in the chain.  */
+struct argp
+{
+  /* An array of argp_option structures, terminated by an entry with both
+     NAME and KEY having a value of 0.  */
+  const struct argp_option *options;
+
+  /* What to do with an option from this structure.  KEY is the key
+     associated with the option, and ARG is any associated argument (NULL if
+     none was supplied).  If KEY isn't understood, ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN should be
+     returned.  If a non-zero, non-ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN value is returned, then
+     parsing is stopped immediately, and that value is returned from
+     argp_parse().  For special (non-user-supplied) values of KEY, see the
+     ARGP_KEY_ definitions below.  */
+  argp_parser_t parser;
+
+  /* If non-NULL, a string describing what other arguments are wanted by this
+     program.  It is only used by argp_usage to print the "Usage:" message.
+     If it contains newlines, the strings separated by them are considered
+     alternative usage patterns, and printed on separate lines (lines after
+     the first are prefix by "  or: " instead of "Usage:").  */
+  const char *args_doc;
+
+  /* If non-NULL, a string containing extra text to be printed before and
+     after the options in a long help message (separated by a vertical tab
+     '\v' character).
+     Write the initial value as N_("BEFORE-TEXT") "\v" N_("AFTER-TEXT") if
+     you want xgettext to collect the two pieces of text into a POT file.  */
+  const char *doc;
+
+  /* A vector of argp_children structures, terminated by a member with a 0
+     argp field, pointing to child argps should be parsed with this one.  Any
+     conflicts are resolved in favor of this argp, or early argps in the
+     CHILDREN list.  This field is useful if you use libraries that supply
+     their own argp structure, which you want to use in conjunction with your
+     own.  */
+  const struct argp_child *children;
+
+  /* If non-zero, this should be a function to filter the output of help
+     messages.  KEY is either a key from an option, in which case TEXT is
+     that option's help text, or a special key from the ARGP_KEY_HELP_
+     defines, below, describing which other help text TEXT is.  The function
+     should return either TEXT, if it should be used as-is, a replacement
+     string, which should be malloced, and will be freed by argp, or NULL,
+     meaning "print nothing".  The value for TEXT is *after* any translation
+     has been done, so if any of the replacement text also needs translation,
+     that should be done by the filter function.  INPUT is either the input
+     supplied to argp_parse, or NULL, if argp_help was called directly.  */
+  char *(*help_filter) (int __key, const char *__text, void *__input);
+
+  /* If non-zero the strings used in the argp library are translated using
+     the domain described by this string.  Otherwise the currently installed
+     default domain is used.  */
+  const char *argp_domain;
+};
+
+/* Possible KEY arguments to a help filter function.  */
+#define ARGP_KEY_HELP_PRE_DOC   0x2000001 /* Help text preceding options. */
+#define ARGP_KEY_HELP_POST_DOC  0x2000002 /* Help text following options. */
+#define ARGP_KEY_HELP_HEADER    0x2000003 /* Option header string. */
+#define ARGP_KEY_HELP_EXTRA     0x2000004 /* After all other documentation;
+                                             TEXT is NULL for this key.  */
+/* Explanatory note emitted when duplicate option arguments have been
+   suppressed.  */
+#define ARGP_KEY_HELP_DUP_ARGS_NOTE 0x2000005
+#define ARGP_KEY_HELP_ARGS_DOC  0x2000006 /* Argument doc string.  */
+
+/* When an argp has a non-zero CHILDREN field, it should point to a vector of
+   argp_child structures, each of which describes a subsidiary argp.  */
+struct argp_child
+{
+  /* The child parser.  */
+  const struct argp *argp;
+
+  /* Flags for this child.  */
+  int flags;
+
+  /* If non-zero, an optional header to be printed in help output before the
+     child options.  As a side-effect, a non-zero value forces the child
+     options to be grouped together; to achieve this effect without actually
+     printing a header string, use a value of "".  */
+  const char *header;
+
+  /* Where to group the child options relative to the other ("consolidated")
+     options in the parent argp; the values are the same as the GROUP field
+     in argp_option structs, but all child-groupings follow parent options at
+     a particular group level.  If both this field and HEADER are zero, then
+     they aren't grouped at all, but rather merged with the parent options
+     (merging the child's grouping levels with the parents).  */
+  int group;
+};
+
+/* Parsing state.  This is provided to parsing functions called by argp,
+   which may examine and, as noted, modify fields.  */
+struct argp_state
+{
+  /* The top level ARGP being parsed.  */
+  const struct argp *root_argp;
+
+  /* The argument vector being parsed.  May be modified.  */
+  int argc;
+  char **argv;
+
+  /* The index in ARGV of the next arg that to be parsed.  May be modified. */
+  int next;
+
+  /* The flags supplied to argp_parse.  May be modified.  */
+  unsigned flags;
+
+  /* While calling a parsing function with a key of ARGP_KEY_ARG, this is the
+     number of the current arg, starting at zero, and incremented after each
+     such call returns.  At all other times, this is the number of such
+     arguments that have been processed.  */
+  unsigned arg_num;
+
+  /* If non-zero, the index in ARGV of the first argument following a special
+     '--' argument (which prevents anything following being interpreted as an
+     option).  Only set once argument parsing has proceeded past this point. */
+  int quoted;
+
+  /* An arbitrary pointer passed in from the user.  */
+  void *input;
+  /* Values to pass to child parsers.  This vector will be the same length as
+     the number of children for the current parser.  */
+  void **child_inputs;
+
+  /* For the parser's use.  Initialized to 0.  */
+  void *hook;
+
+  /* The name used when printing messages.  This is initialized to ARGV[0],
+     or PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME if that is unavailable.  */
+  char *name;
+
+  /* Streams used when argp prints something.  */
+  FILE *err_stream;             /* For errors; initialized to stderr. */
+  FILE *out_stream;             /* For information; initialized to stdout. */
+
+  void *pstate;                 /* Private, for use by argp.  */
+};
+
+/* Flags for argp_parse (note that the defaults are those that are
+   convenient for program command line parsing): */
+
+/* Don't ignore the first element of ARGV.  Normally (and always unless
+   ARGP_NO_ERRS is set) the first element of the argument vector is
+   skipped for option parsing purposes, as it corresponds to the program name
+   in a command line.  */
+#define ARGP_PARSE_ARGV0  0x01
+
+/* Don't print error messages for unknown options to stderr; unless this flag
+   is set, ARGP_PARSE_ARGV0 is ignored, as ARGV[0] is used as the program
+   name in the error messages.  This flag implies ARGP_NO_EXIT (on the
+   assumption that silent exiting upon errors is bad behaviour).  */
+#define ARGP_NO_ERRS    0x02
+
+/* Don't parse any non-option args.  Normally non-option args are parsed by
+   calling the parse functions with a key of ARGP_KEY_ARG, and the actual arg
+   as the value.  Since it's impossible to know which parse function wants to
+   handle it, each one is called in turn, until one returns 0 or an error
+   other than ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN; if an argument is handled by no one, the
+   argp_parse returns prematurely (but with a return value of 0).  If all
+   args have been parsed without error, all parsing functions are called one
+   last time with a key of ARGP_KEY_END.  This flag needn't normally be set,
+   as the normal behavior is to stop parsing as soon as some argument can't
+   be handled.  */
+#define ARGP_NO_ARGS    0x04
+
+/* Parse options and arguments in the same order they occur on the command
+   line -- normally they're rearranged so that all options come first. */
+#define ARGP_IN_ORDER   0x08
+
+/* Don't provide the standard long option --help, which causes usage and
+      option help information to be output to stdout, and exit (0) called. */
+#define ARGP_NO_HELP    0x10
+
+/* Don't exit on errors (they may still result in error messages).  */
+#define ARGP_NO_EXIT    0x20
+
+/* Use the gnu getopt "long-only" rules for parsing arguments.  */
+#define ARGP_LONG_ONLY  0x40
+
+/* Turns off any message-printing/exiting options.  */
+#define ARGP_SILENT    (ARGP_NO_EXIT | ARGP_NO_ERRS | ARGP_NO_HELP)
+
+/* Parse the options strings in ARGC & ARGV according to the options in ARGP.
+   FLAGS is one of the ARGP_ flags above.  If ARG_INDEX is non-NULL, the
+   index in ARGV of the first unparsed option is returned in it.  If an
+   unknown option is present, ARGP_ERR_UNKNOWN is returned; if some parser
+   routine returned a non-zero value, it is returned; otherwise 0 is
+   returned.  This function may also call exit unless the ARGP_NO_HELP flag
+   is set.  INPUT is a pointer to a value to be passed to the parser.  */
+extern error_t argp_parse (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
+                           int /*argc*/, char **__restrict /*argv*/,
+                           unsigned __flags, int *__restrict __arg_index,
+                           void *__restrict __input);
+extern error_t __argp_parse (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
+                             int /*argc*/, char **__restrict /*argv*/,
+                             unsigned __flags, int *__restrict __arg_index,
+                             void *__restrict __input);
+
+/* Global variables.  */
+
+/* GNULIB makes sure both program_invocation_name and
+   program_invocation_short_name are available */
+#ifdef GNULIB_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME
+extern char *program_invocation_name;
+# undef HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME
+# define HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_NAME 1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef GNULIB_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME
+extern char *program_invocation_short_name;
+# undef HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME
+# define HAVE_DECL_PROGRAM_INVOCATION_SHORT_NAME 1
+#endif
+
+/* If defined or set by the user program to a non-zero value, then a default
+   option --version is added (unless the ARGP_NO_HELP flag is used), which
+   will print this string followed by a newline and exit (unless the
+   ARGP_NO_EXIT flag is used).  Overridden by ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION_HOOK.  */
+extern const char *argp_program_version;
+
+/* If defined or set by the user program to a non-zero value, then a default
+   option --version is added (unless the ARGP_NO_HELP flag is used), which
+   calls this function with a stream to print the version to and a pointer to
+   the current parsing state, and then exits (unless the ARGP_NO_EXIT flag is
+   used).  This variable takes precedent over ARGP_PROGRAM_VERSION.  */
+extern void (*argp_program_version_hook) (FILE *__restrict __stream,
+                                          struct argp_state *__restrict
+                                          __state);
+
+/* If defined or set by the user program, it should point to string that is
+   the bug-reporting address for the program.  It will be printed by
+   argp_help if the ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR flag is set (as it is by various
+   standard help messages), embedded in a sentence that says something like
+   "Report bugs to ADDR."  */
+extern const char *argp_program_bug_address;
+
+/* The exit status that argp will use when exiting due to a parsing error.
+   If not defined or set by the user program, this defaults to EX_USAGE from
+   <sysexits.h>.  */
+extern error_t argp_err_exit_status;
+
+/* Flags for argp_help.  */
+#define ARGP_HELP_USAGE         0x01 /* a Usage: message. */
+#define ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE   0x02 /*  " but don't actually print options. */
+#define ARGP_HELP_SEE           0x04 /* a "Try ... for more help" message. */
+#define ARGP_HELP_LONG          0x08 /* a long help message. */
+#define ARGP_HELP_PRE_DOC       0x10 /* doc string preceding long help.  */
+#define ARGP_HELP_POST_DOC      0x20 /* doc string following long help.  */
+#define ARGP_HELP_DOC           (ARGP_HELP_PRE_DOC | ARGP_HELP_POST_DOC)
+#define ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR      0x40 /* bug report address */
+#define ARGP_HELP_LONG_ONLY     0x80 /* modify output appropriately to
+                                        reflect ARGP_LONG_ONLY mode.  */
+
+/* These ARGP_HELP flags are only understood by argp_state_help.  */
+#define ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR      0x100 /* Call exit(1) instead of returning.  */
+#define ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK       0x200 /* Call exit(0) instead of returning.  */
+
+/* The standard thing to do after a program command line parsing error, if an
+   error message has already been printed.  */
+#define ARGP_HELP_STD_ERR \
+  (ARGP_HELP_SEE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR)
+/* The standard thing to do after a program command line parsing error, if no
+   more specific error message has been printed.  */
+#define ARGP_HELP_STD_USAGE \
+  (ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_SEE | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_ERR)
+/* The standard thing to do in response to a --help option.  */
+#define ARGP_HELP_STD_HELP \
+  (ARGP_HELP_SHORT_USAGE | ARGP_HELP_LONG | ARGP_HELP_EXIT_OK \
+   | ARGP_HELP_DOC | ARGP_HELP_BUG_ADDR)
+
+/* Output a usage message for ARGP to STREAM.  FLAGS are from the set
+   ARGP_HELP_*.  */
+extern void argp_help (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
+                       FILE *__restrict __stream,
+                       unsigned __flags, char *__restrict __name);
+extern void __argp_help (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
+                         FILE *__restrict __stream, unsigned __flags,
+                         char *__name);
+
+/* The following routines are intended to be called from within an argp
+   parsing routine (thus taking an argp_state structure as the first
+   argument).  They may or may not print an error message and exit, depending
+   on the flags in STATE -- in any case, the caller should be prepared for
+   them *not* to exit, and should return an appropriate error after calling
+   them.  [argp_usage & argp_error should probably be called argp_state_...,
+   but they're used often enough that they should be short]  */
+
+/* Output, if appropriate, a usage message for STATE to STREAM.  FLAGS are
+   from the set ARGP_HELP_*.  */
+extern void argp_state_help (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
+                             FILE *__restrict __stream,
+                             unsigned int __flags);
+extern void __argp_state_help (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
+                               FILE *__restrict __stream,
+                               unsigned int __flags);
+
+#if _LIBC
+/* Possibly output the standard usage message for ARGP to stderr and exit.  */
+extern void argp_usage (const struct argp_state *__state);
+extern void __argp_usage (const struct argp_state *__state);
+#endif
+
+/* If appropriate, print the printf string FMT and following args, preceded
+   by the program name and ':', to stderr, and followed by a "Try ... --help"
+   message, then exit (1).  */
+extern void argp_error (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
+                        const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
+#if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
+     _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 2, 3))
+#else
+     _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 2, 3))
+#endif
+     ;
+extern void __argp_error (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
+                          const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
+#if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
+     _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 2, 3))
+#else
+     _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 2, 3))
+#endif
+     ;
+
+/* Similar to the standard gnu error-reporting function error(), but will
+   respect the ARGP_NO_EXIT and ARGP_NO_ERRS flags in STATE, and will print
+   to STATE->err_stream.  This is useful for argument parsing code that is
+   shared between program startup (when exiting is desired) and runtime
+   option parsing (when typically an error code is returned instead).  The
+   difference between this function and argp_error is that the latter is for
+   *parsing errors*, and the former is for other problems that occur during
+   parsing but don't reflect a (syntactic) problem with the input.  */
+extern void argp_failure (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
+                          int __status, int __errnum,
+                          const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
+#if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
+     _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 4, 5))
+#else
+     _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 4, 5))
+#endif
+     ;
+extern void __argp_failure (const struct argp_state *__restrict __state,
+                            int __status, int __errnum,
+                            const char *__restrict __fmt, ...)
+#if GNULIB_VFPRINTF_POSIX
+     _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 4, 5))
+#else
+     _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_SYSTEM, 4, 5))
+#endif
+     ;
+
+#if _LIBC
+/* Returns true if the option OPT is a valid short option.  */
+extern int _option_is_short (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
+extern int __option_is_short (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
+
+/* Returns true if the option OPT is in fact the last (unused) entry in an
+   options array.  */
+extern int _option_is_end (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
+extern int __option_is_end (const struct argp_option *__opt) __THROW;
+#endif
+
+/* Return the input field for ARGP in the parser corresponding to STATE; used
+   by the help routines.  */
+extern void *_argp_input (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
+                          const struct argp_state *__restrict __state)
+     __THROW;
+extern void *__argp_input (const struct argp *__restrict __argp,
+                           const struct argp_state *__restrict __state)
+     __THROW;
+
+#if !_LIBC || defined __USE_EXTERN_INLINES
+
+# if !_LIBC
+#  define __argp_usage argp_usage
+#  define __argp_state_help argp_state_help
+#  define __option_is_short _option_is_short
+#  define __option_is_end _option_is_end
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#  ifndef ARGP_EI
+#   define ARGP_EI _GL_INLINE
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+# ifndef ARGP_EI
+#  define ARGP_EI __extern_inline
+# endif
+
+ARGP_EI void
+__argp_usage (const struct argp_state *__state)
+{
+  __argp_state_help (__state, stderr, ARGP_HELP_STD_USAGE);
+}
+
+ARGP_EI int
+__NTH (__option_is_short (const struct argp_option *__opt))
+{
+  if (__opt->flags & OPTION_DOC)
+    return 0;
+  else
+    {
+      int __key = __opt->key;
+      return __key > 0 && __key <= UCHAR_MAX && isprint (__key);
+    }
+}
+
+ARGP_EI int
+__NTH (__option_is_end (const struct argp_option *__opt))
+{
+  return !__opt->key && !__opt->name && !__opt->doc && !__opt->group;
+}
+
+# if !_LIBC
+#  undef __argp_usage
+#  undef __argp_state_help
+#  undef __option_is_short
+#  undef __option_is_end
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+# endif
+#endif /* Use extern inlines.  */
+
+#ifdef  __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* argp.h */

include/libgnulib/argv-iter.h

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* Iterate over arguments from argv or --files0-from=FILE
+   Copyright (C) 2008-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/* Definition of _GL_ARG_NONNULL.  */
+#include "arg-nonnull.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+struct argv_iterator;
+
+enum argv_iter_err
+{
+  AI_ERR_OK = 1,
+  AI_ERR_EOF,
+  AI_ERR_MEM,
+  AI_ERR_READ
+};
+
+void argv_iter_free (struct argv_iterator *)
+  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1));
+
+struct argv_iterator *argv_iter_init_argv (char **argv)
+  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (argv_iter_free, 1);
+struct argv_iterator *argv_iter_init_stream (FILE *fp)
+  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (argv_iter_free, 1);
+char *argv_iter (struct argv_iterator *, enum argv_iter_err *)
+  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1, 2));
+size_t argv_iter_n_args (struct argv_iterator const *)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1));
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/libgnulib/array-mergesort.h

@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+/* Stable-sorting of an array using mergesort.
+   Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2009.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* This file implements stable sorting of an array, using the mergesort
+   algorithm.
+   Worst-case running time for an array of length N is O(N log N).
+   Unlike the mpsort module, the algorithm here attempts to minimize not
+   only the number of comparisons, but also the number of copying operations.
+
+   Before including this file, you need to define
+     ELEMENT      The type of every array element.
+     COMPARE      A two-argument macro that takes two 'const ELEMENT *'
+                  pointers and returns a negative, zero, or positive 'int'
+                  value if the element pointed to by the first argument is,
+                  respectively, less, equal, or greater than the element
+                  pointed to by the second argument.
+     STATIC       The storage class of the functions being defined.
+     STATIC_FROMTO  (Optional.) Overrides STATIC for the 'merge_sort_fromto'
+                    function.
+   Before including this file, you also need to include:
+     #include <stddef.h>
+ */
+
+/* Merge the sorted arrays src1[0..n1-1] and src2[0..n2-1] into
+   dst[0..n1+n2-1].  In case of ambiguity, put the elements of src1
+   before the elements of src2.
+   n1 and n2 must be > 0.
+   The arrays src1 and src2 must not overlap the dst array, except that
+   src1 may be dst[n2..n1+n2-1], or src2 may be dst[n1..n1+n2-1].  */
+static void
+merge (const ELEMENT *src1, size_t n1,
+       const ELEMENT *src2, size_t n2,
+       ELEMENT *dst)
+{
+  for (;;) /* while (n1 > 0 && n2 > 0) */
+    {
+      if (COMPARE (src1, src2) <= 0)
+        {
+          *dst++ = *src1++;
+          n1--;
+          if (n1 == 0)
+            break;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          *dst++ = *src2++;
+          n2--;
+          if (n2 == 0)
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+  /* Here n1 == 0 || n2 == 0 but also n1 > 0 || n2 > 0.  */
+  if (n1 > 0)
+    {
+      if (dst != src1)
+        do
+          {
+            *dst++ = *src1++;
+            n1--;
+          }
+        while (n1 > 0);
+    }
+  else /* n2 > 0 */
+    {
+      if (dst != src2)
+        do
+          {
+            *dst++ = *src2++;
+            n2--;
+          }
+        while (n2 > 0);
+    }
+}
+
+/* Sort src[0..n-1] into dst[0..n-1], using tmp[0..n/2-1] as temporary
+   (scratch) storage.
+   The arrays src, dst, tmp must not overlap.  */
+#ifdef STATIC_FROMTO
+STATIC_FROMTO
+#else
+STATIC
+#endif
+void
+merge_sort_fromto (const ELEMENT *src, ELEMENT *dst, size_t n, ELEMENT *tmp)
+{
+  switch (n)
+    {
+    case 0:
+      return;
+    case 1:
+      /* Nothing to do.  */
+      dst[0] = src[0];
+      return;
+    case 2:
+      /* Trivial case.  */
+      if (COMPARE (&src[0], &src[1]) <= 0)
+        {
+          /* src[0] <= src[1] */
+          dst[0] = src[0];
+          dst[1] = src[1];
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          dst[0] = src[1];
+          dst[1] = src[0];
+        }
+      break;
+    case 3:
+      /* Simple case.  */
+      if (COMPARE (&src[0], &src[1]) <= 0)
+        {
+          if (COMPARE (&src[1], &src[2]) <= 0)
+            {
+              /* src[0] <= src[1] <= src[2] */
+              dst[0] = src[0];
+              dst[1] = src[1];
+              dst[2] = src[2];
+            }
+          else if (COMPARE (&src[0], &src[2]) <= 0)
+            {
+              /* src[0] <= src[2] < src[1] */
+              dst[0] = src[0];
+              dst[1] = src[2];
+              dst[2] = src[1];
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              /* src[2] < src[0] <= src[1] */
+              dst[0] = src[2];
+              dst[1] = src[0];
+              dst[2] = src[1];
+            }
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          if (COMPARE (&src[0], &src[2]) <= 0)
+            {
+              /* src[1] < src[0] <= src[2] */
+              dst[0] = src[1];
+              dst[1] = src[0];
+              dst[2] = src[2];
+            }
+          else if (COMPARE (&src[1], &src[2]) <= 0)
+            {
+              /* src[1] <= src[2] < src[0] */
+              dst[0] = src[1];
+              dst[1] = src[2];
+              dst[2] = src[0];
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              /* src[2] < src[1] < src[0] */
+              dst[0] = src[2];
+              dst[1] = src[1];
+              dst[2] = src[0];
+            }
+        }
+      break;
+    default:
+      {
+        size_t n1 = n / 2;
+        size_t n2 = (n + 1) / 2;
+        /* Note: n1 + n2 = n, n1 <= n2.  */
+        /* Sort src[n1..n-1] into dst[n1..n-1], scratching tmp[0..n2/2-1].  */
+        merge_sort_fromto (src + n1, dst + n1, n2, tmp);
+        /* Sort src[0..n1-1] into tmp[0..n1-1], scratching dst[0..n1-1].  */
+        merge_sort_fromto (src, tmp, n1, dst);
+        /* Merge the two half results.  */
+        merge (tmp, n1, dst + n1, n2, dst);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Sort src[0..n-1], using tmp[0..n-1] as temporary (scratch) storage.
+   The arrays src, tmp must not overlap. */
+STATIC void
+merge_sort_inplace (ELEMENT *src, size_t n, ELEMENT *tmp)
+{
+  switch (n)
+    {
+    case 0:
+    case 1:
+      /* Nothing to do.  */
+      return;
+    case 2:
+      /* Trivial case.  */
+      if (COMPARE (&src[0], &src[1]) <= 0)
+        {
+          /* src[0] <= src[1] */
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          ELEMENT t = src[0];
+          src[0] = src[1];
+          src[1] = t;
+        }
+      break;
+    case 3:
+      /* Simple case.  */
+      if (COMPARE (&src[0], &src[1]) <= 0)
+        {
+          if (COMPARE (&src[1], &src[2]) <= 0)
+            {
+              /* src[0] <= src[1] <= src[2] */
+            }
+          else if (COMPARE (&src[0], &src[2]) <= 0)
+            {
+              /* src[0] <= src[2] < src[1] */
+              ELEMENT t = src[1];
+              src[1] = src[2];
+              src[2] = t;
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              /* src[2] < src[0] <= src[1] */
+              ELEMENT t = src[0];
+              src[0] = src[2];
+              src[2] = src[1];
+              src[1] = t;
+            }
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          if (COMPARE (&src[0], &src[2]) <= 0)
+            {
+              /* src[1] < src[0] <= src[2] */
+              ELEMENT t = src[0];
+              src[0] = src[1];
+              src[1] = t;
+            }
+          else if (COMPARE (&src[1], &src[2]) <= 0)
+            {
+              /* src[1] <= src[2] < src[0] */
+              ELEMENT t = src[0];
+              src[0] = src[1];
+              src[1] = src[2];
+              src[2] = t;
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              /* src[2] < src[1] < src[0] */
+              ELEMENT t = src[0];
+              src[0] = src[2];
+              src[2] = t;
+            }
+        }
+      break;
+    default:
+      {
+        size_t n1 = n / 2;
+        size_t n2 = (n + 1) / 2;
+        /* Note: n1 + n2 = n, n1 <= n2.  */
+        /* Sort src[n1..n-1], scratching tmp[0..n2-1].  */
+        merge_sort_inplace (src + n1, n2, tmp);
+        /* Sort src[0..n1-1] into tmp[0..n1-1], scratching tmp[n1..2*n1-1].  */
+        merge_sort_fromto (src, tmp, n1, tmp + n1);
+        /* Merge the two half results.  */
+        merge (tmp, n1, src + n1, n2, src);
+      }
+      break;
+    }
+}
+
+#undef ELEMENT
+#undef COMPARE
+#undef STATIC

include/libgnulib/assure.h

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/* Run-time assert-like macros.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Paul Eggert.  */
+
+#ifndef _GL_ASSURE_H
+#define _GL_ASSURE_H
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include "verify.h"
+
+/* Evaluate an assertion E that is guaranteed to be true.
+   If NDEBUG is not defined, abort the program if E is false.
+   If NDEBUG is defined, the compiler can assume E and behavior is
+   undefined if E is false, fails to evaluate, or has side effects.
+
+   Unlike standard 'assert', this macro evaluates E even when NDEBUG
+   is defined, so as to catch typos, avoid some GCC warnings, and
+   improve performance when E is simple enough.
+
+   Also see the documentation for 'assume' in verify.h.  */
+
+#ifdef NDEBUG
+# define affirm(E) assume (E)
+#else
+# define affirm(E) assert (E)
+#endif
+
+/* Check E's value at runtime, and report an error and abort if not.
+   However, do nothing if NDEBUG is defined.
+
+   Unlike standard 'assert', this macro compiles E even when NDEBUG
+   is defined, so as to catch typos and avoid some GCC warnings.
+   Unlike 'affirm', it is OK for E to use hard-to-optimize features,
+   since E is not executed if NDEBUG is defined.  */
+
+#ifdef NDEBUG
+# define assure(E) ((void) (0 && (E)))
+#else
+# define assure(E) assert (E)
+#endif
+
+#endif

include/libgnulib/astrxfrm.h

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/* Locale dependent string transformation for comparison.
+   Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef ASTRXFRM_H
+#define ASTRXFRM_H
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Variant of strxfrm() with a calling convention that reduces the number
+   of strxfrm calls.  */
+
+/* Transform the string starting at S to a string, in such a way that
+   comparing S1 and S2 with strcoll() is equivalent to comparing astrxfrm(S1)
+   and astrxfrm(S2) with strcmp().
+   The result of this function depends on the LC_COLLATE category of the
+   current locale.
+   If successful: If resultbuf is not NULL and the result fits into *lengthp
+   bytes, it is put in resultbuf, and resultbuf is returned.  Otherwise, a
+   freshly allocated string is returned.  In both cases, *lengthp is set to the
+   length of the returned string.
+   Upon failure, return NULL, with errno set.  */
+extern char * astrxfrm (const char *s,
+                        char *restrict resultbuf, size_t *lengthp);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* ASTRXFRM_H */

include/libgnulib/asyncsafe-spin.h

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/* Spin locks for communication between threads and signal handlers.
+   Copyright (C) 2020-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2020.  */
+
+#ifndef _ASYNCSAFE_SPIN_H
+#define _ASYNCSAFE_SPIN_H
+
+/* Usual spin locks are not allowed for communication between threads and signal
+   handlers, because the pthread_spin_* functions are not async-safe; see
+   <https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/V2_chap02.html>
+   section 2.4.3 Signal Actions.
+
+   This module provides spin locks with a similar API.  It can be used like this,
+   both in regular multithreaded code and in signal handlers:
+
+       sigset_t saved_mask;
+       asyncsafe_spin_lock (&lock, &mask, &saved_mask);
+       do_something_contentious ();
+       asyncsafe_spin_unlock (&lock, &saved_mask);
+
+   The mask you specify here is the set of signals whose handlers might want to
+   take the same lock.
+
+   asyncsafe_spin_lock/unlock use pthread_sigmask, to ensure that while a thread
+   is executing such code, no signal handler will start such code for the same
+   lock *in the same thread* (because if this happened, the signal handler would
+   hang!).  */
+
+#include <signal.h>
+
+#if defined _WIN32 && ! defined __CYGWIN__
+# include "windows-spin.h"
+typedef glwthread_spinlock_t asyncsafe_spinlock_t;
+# define ASYNCSAFE_SPIN_INIT GLWTHREAD_SPIN_INIT
+#else
+typedef unsigned int asyncsafe_spinlock_t;
+# define ASYNCSAFE_SPIN_INIT 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+extern void asyncsafe_spin_init (asyncsafe_spinlock_t *lock);
+extern void asyncsafe_spin_lock (asyncsafe_spinlock_t *lock,
+                                 const sigset_t *mask, sigset_t *saved_mask);
+extern void asyncsafe_spin_unlock (asyncsafe_spinlock_t *lock,
+                                   const sigset_t *saved_mask);
+extern void asyncsafe_spin_destroy (asyncsafe_spinlock_t *lock);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASYNCSAFE_SPIN_H */

include/libgnulib/attribute.h

@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+/* ATTRIBUTE_* macros for using attributes in GCC and similar compilers
+
+   Copyright 2020-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Paul Eggert.  */
+
+/* Provide public ATTRIBUTE_* names for the private _GL_ATTRIBUTE_*
+   macros used within Gnulib.  */
+
+/* The placement of these attributes depends on the kind of declaration
+   and, in some cases, also on the programming language (C vs. C++).
+
+   In function declarations and function definitions:
+
+     * ATTRIBUTE_NOTHROW must come after the parameter list.
+
+     * The macros
+         ATTRIBUTE_CONST
+         ATTRIBUTE_PURE
+         DEPRECATED
+         MAYBE_UNUSED
+         NODISCARD
+         REPRODUCIBLE
+         UNSEQUENCED
+       must come before the return type, and more precisely:
+         - In a function declaration/definition without a storage-class
+           specifier: at the beginning of the declaration/definition.
+         - In a function declaration/definition with a storage-class
+           specifier:
+             - In C: before the storage-class specifier.
+             - In C++: between the storage-class specifier and the return type.
+
+     * The other macros can be placed
+         - Either
+             - In a function declaration/definition without a storage-class
+               specifier: at the beginning of the declaration/definition.
+             - In a function declaration/definition with a storage-class
+               specifier: between the storage-class specifier and the return
+               type.
+        - Or after the parameter list,
+          ∙ but after ATTRIBUTE_NOTHROW if present.
+
+   In other declarations, such as variable declarations:
+
+     * Either
+         - In C: before the storage-class specifier.
+         - In C++: between the storage-class specifier and the return type.
+       Then they apply to all entities that are declared by the declaration.
+
+     * Or immediately after the name of an entity being declared by the
+       declaration.  Then they apply to that entity only.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _GL_ATTRIBUTE_H
+#define _GL_ATTRIBUTE_H
+
+
+/* This file defines two types of attributes:
+   * C23 standard attributes.  These have macro names that do not begin with
+     'ATTRIBUTE_'.
+   * Selected GCC attributes; see:
+     https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Function-Attributes.html
+     https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Variable-Attributes.html
+     https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Common-Type-Attributes.html
+     These names begin with 'ATTRIBUTE_' to avoid name clashes.  */
+
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ARTIFICIAL, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_COLD, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ERROR,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_WARNING, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FALLTHROUGH, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_LEAF,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONSTRING, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NOTHROW, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PACKED,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_REPRODUCIBLE,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL,
+   _GL_ATTRIBUTE_UNSEQUENCED.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+
+/* =============== Attributes for specific kinds of functions =============== */
+
+/* Attributes for functions that should not be used.  */
+
+/* Warn if the entity is used.  */
+/* Applies to:
+     - function, variable,
+     - struct, union, struct/union member,
+     - enumeration, enumeration item,
+     - typedef,
+   in C++ also: namespace, class, template specialization.  */
+#define DEPRECATED _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED
+
+/* If a function call is not optimized way, warn with MSG.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_WARNING(msg) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_WARNING (msg)
+
+/* If a function call is not optimized way, report an error with MSG.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_ERROR(msg) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ERROR (msg)
+
+
+/* Attributes for memory-allocating functions.  */
+
+/* The function returns a pointer to freshly allocated memory.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC
+
+/* ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((N)) - The Nth argument of the function
+   is the size of the returned memory block.
+   ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE ((M, N)) - Multiply the Mth and Nth arguments
+   to determine the size of the returned memory block.  */
+/* Applies to: functions, pointer to functions, function types.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE(args) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ALLOC_SIZE (args)
+
+/* ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (F, I) declares that the function returns pointers
+   that can be freed by passing them as the Ith argument to the
+   function F.
+   ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE declares that the function returns pointers that
+   can be freed via 'free'; it can be used only after declaring 'free'.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  Cannot be used on inline functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC(f, i) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC(f, i)
+#define ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE
+
+/* Attributes for variadic functions.  */
+
+/* The variadic function expects a trailing NULL argument.
+   ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL () - The last argument is NULL (requires C99).
+   ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL ((N)) - The (N+1)st argument from the end is NULL.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL(pos) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL (pos)
+
+
+/* ================== Attributes for compiler diagnostics ================== */
+
+/* Attributes that help the compiler diagnose programmer mistakes.
+   Some of them may also help for some compiler optimizations.  */
+
+/* ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((ARCHETYPE, STRING-INDEX, FIRST-TO-CHECK)) -
+   The STRING-INDEXth function argument is a format string of style
+   ARCHETYPE, which is one of:
+     printf, gnu_printf
+     scanf, gnu_scanf,
+     strftime, gnu_strftime,
+     strfmon,
+   or the same thing prefixed and suffixed with '__'.
+   If FIRST-TO-CHECK is not 0, arguments starting at FIRST-TO_CHECK
+   are suitable for the format string.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT(spec) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT (spec)
+
+/* ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL ((N1, N2,...)) - Arguments N1, N2,... must not be NULL.
+   ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL () - All pointer arguments must not be null.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(args) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL (args)
+
+/* The function's return value is a non-NULL pointer.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL
+
+/* Warn if the caller does not use the return value,
+   unless the caller uses something like ignore_value.  */
+/* Applies to: function, enumeration, class.  */
+#define NODISCARD _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD
+
+
+/* Attributes that disable false alarms when the compiler diagnoses
+   programmer "mistakes".  */
+
+/* Do not warn if the entity is not used.  */
+/* Applies to:
+     - function, variable,
+     - struct, union, struct/union member,
+     - enumeration, enumeration item,
+     - typedef,
+   in C++ also: class.  */
+#define MAYBE_UNUSED _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED
+
+/* The contents of a character array is not meant to be NUL-terminated.  */
+/* Applies to: struct/union members and variables that are arrays of element
+   type '[[un]signed] char'.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_NONSTRING _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NONSTRING
+
+/* Do not warn if control flow falls through to the immediately
+   following 'case' or 'default' label.  */
+/* Applies to: Empty statement (;), inside a 'switch' statement.  */
+#define FALLTHROUGH _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FALLTHROUGH
+
+
+/* ================== Attributes for debugging information ================== */
+
+/* Attributes regarding debugging information emitted by the compiler.  */
+
+/* Omit the function from stack traces when debugging.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_ARTIFICIAL _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ARTIFICIAL
+
+/* Make the entity visible to debuggers etc., even with '-fwhole-program'.  */
+/* Applies to: functions, variables.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE _GL_ATTRIBUTE_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE
+
+
+/* ========== Attributes that mainly direct compiler optimizations ========== */
+
+/* The function does not throw exceptions.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+/* After a function's parameter list, this attribute must come first, before
+   other attributes.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_NOTHROW _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NOTHROW
+
+/* Do not inline the function.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
+
+/* Always inline the function, and report an error if the compiler
+   cannot inline.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE _GL_ATTRIBUTE_ALWAYS_INLINE
+
+/* It is OK for a compiler to move calls to the function and to omit
+   calls to the function if another call has the same arguments or the
+   result is not used.
+   This attribute is safe for a function that neither depends on
+   nor affects state, and always returns exactly once -
+   e.g., does not raise an exception, call longjmp, or loop forever.
+   (This attribute is stricter than ATTRIBUTE_PURE because the
+   function cannot observe state.  It is stricter than UNSEQUENCED
+   because the function must return exactly once and cannot depend on
+   state addressed by its arguments.)  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_CONST _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST
+
+/* It is OK for a compiler to move calls to the function and to omit duplicate
+   calls to the function with the same arguments, so long as the state
+   addressed by its arguments is the same.
+   This attribute is safe for a function that is effectless, idempotent,
+   stateless, and independent; see ISO C 23 § 6.7.12.7 for a definition of
+   these terms.
+   (This attribute is stricter than REPRODUCIBLE because the function
+   must be stateless and independent.  It is looser than ATTRIBUTE_CONST
+   because the function need not return exactly once and can depend
+   on state addressed by its arguments.)
+   See also <https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2956.htm> and
+   <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/76847905/>.  */
+/* Applies to: functions, pointer to functions, function type.  */
+#define UNSEQUENCED _GL_ATTRIBUTE_UNSEQUENCED
+
+/* It is OK for a compiler to move calls to the function and to omit
+   calls to the function if another call has the same arguments or the
+   result is not used, and if observable state is the same.
+   This attribute is safe for a function that does not affect observable state
+   and always returns exactly once.
+   (This attribute is looser than ATTRIBUTE_CONST because the function
+   can depend on observable state.  It is stricter than REPRODUCIBLE
+   because the function must return exactly once and cannot affect
+   state addressed by its arguments.)  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_PURE _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE
+
+/* It is OK for a compiler to move calls to the function and to omit duplicate
+   calls to the function with the same arguments, so long as the state
+   addressed by its arguments is the same and is updated in time for
+   the rest of the program.
+   This attribute is safe for a function that is effectless and idempotent; see
+   ISO C 23 § 6.7.12.7 for a definition of these terms.
+   (This attribute is looser than UNSEQUENCED because the function need
+   not be stateless and idempotent.  It is looser than ATTRIBUTE_PURE
+   because the function need not return exactly once and can affect
+   state addressed by its arguments.)
+   See also <https://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2956.htm> and
+   <https://stackoverflow.com/questions/76847905/>.  */
+/* Applies to: functions, pointer to functions, function type.  */
+#define REPRODUCIBLE _GL_ATTRIBUTE_REPRODUCIBLE
+
+/* The function is rarely executed.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_COLD _GL_ATTRIBUTE_COLD
+
+/* If called from some other compilation unit, the function executes
+   code from that unit only by return or by exception handling,
+   letting the compiler optimize that unit more aggressively.  */
+/* Applies to: functions.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_LEAF _GL_ATTRIBUTE_LEAF
+
+/* For struct members: The member has the smallest possible alignment.
+   For struct, union, class: All members have the smallest possible alignment,
+   minimizing the memory required.  */
+/* Applies to: struct members, struct, union,
+   in C++ also: class.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_PACKED _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PACKED
+
+
+/* ================ Attributes that make invalid code valid ================ */
+
+/* Attributes that prevent fatal compiler optimizations for code that is not
+   fully ISO C compliant.  */
+
+/* Pointers to the type may point to the same storage as pointers to
+   other types, thus disabling strict aliasing optimization.  */
+/* Applies to: types.  */
+#define ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS
+
+
+#endif /* _GL_ATTRIBUTE_H */

include/libgnulib/backup-internal.h

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/* Backup files.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2017-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
+   or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include "backupfile.h"
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+extern char *backupfile_internal (int, char const *, enum backup_type, bool)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;

include/libgnulib/backupfile.h

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/* backupfile.h -- declarations for making Emacs style backup file names
+
+   Copyright (C) 1990-1992, 1997-1999, 2003-2004, 2009-2024 Free Software
+   Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef BACKUPFILE_H_
+#define BACKUPFILE_H_
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+/* Get AT_FDCWD, as a convenience for users of this file.  */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* When to make backup files. */
+enum backup_type
+{
+  /* Never make backups. */
+  no_backups,
+
+  /* Make simple backups of every file. */
+  simple_backups,
+
+  /* Make numbered backups of files that already have numbered backups,
+     and simple backups of the others. */
+  numbered_existing_backups,
+
+  /* Make numbered backups of every file. */
+  numbered_backups
+};
+
+#define VALID_BACKUP_TYPE(Type) \
+  ((unsigned int) (Type) <= numbered_backups)
+
+extern char const *simple_backup_suffix;
+
+void set_simple_backup_suffix (char const *);
+char *backup_file_rename (int, char const *, enum backup_type)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
+char *find_backup_file_name (int, char const *, enum backup_type)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL;
+enum backup_type get_version (char const *context, char const *arg);
+enum backup_type xget_version (char const *context, char const *arg);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* ! BACKUPFILE_H_ */

include/libgnulib/base32.h

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/* base32.h -- Encode binary data using printable characters.
+   Copyright (C) 2004-2006, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Adapted from Simon Josefsson's base64 code by Gijs van Tulder.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef BASE32_H
+#define BASE32_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+/* Get idx_t.  */
+#include <idx.h>
+
+/* Pacify GCC in isubase32.  */
+#if 4 < __GNUC__ + (3 <= __GNUC_MINOR__) && !defined __clang__
+# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wtype-limits"
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#ifndef BASE32_INLINE
+# define BASE32_INLINE _GL_INLINE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* This uses that the expression (n+(k-1))/k means the smallest
+   integer >= n/k, i.e., the ceiling of n/k.  */
+#define BASE32_LENGTH(inlen) ((((inlen) + 4) / 5) * 8)
+
+struct base32_decode_context
+{
+  int i;
+  char buf[8];
+};
+
+extern signed char const base32_to_int[256];
+
+BASE32_INLINE bool
+isubase32 (unsigned char ch)
+{
+  return ch < sizeof base32_to_int && 0 <= base32_to_int[ch];
+}
+
+BASE32_INLINE bool
+isbase32 (char ch)
+{
+  return isubase32 (ch);
+}
+
+extern void base32_encode (const char *restrict in, idx_t inlen,
+                           char *restrict out, idx_t outlen);
+
+extern idx_t base32_encode_alloc (const char *in, idx_t inlen, char **out);
+
+/* Initialize decode-context buffer, CTX.  */
+BASE32_INLINE void
+base32_decode_ctx_init (struct base32_decode_context *ctx)
+{
+  ctx->i = 0;
+}
+
+extern bool base32_decode_ctx (struct base32_decode_context *ctx,
+                               const char *restrict in, idx_t inlen,
+                               char *restrict out, idx_t *outlen);
+
+extern bool base32_decode_alloc_ctx (struct base32_decode_context *ctx,
+                                     const char *in, idx_t inlen,
+                                     char **out, idx_t *outlen);
+
+#define base32_decode(in, inlen, out, outlen) \
+        base32_decode_ctx (NULL, in, inlen, out, outlen)
+
+#define base32_decode_alloc(in, inlen, out, outlen) \
+        base32_decode_alloc_ctx (NULL, in, inlen, out, outlen)
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+
+#endif /* BASE32_H */

include/libgnulib/base64.h

@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/* base64.h -- Encode binary data using printable characters.
+   Copyright (C) 2004-2006, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Written by Simon Josefsson.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef BASE64_H
+#define BASE64_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+/* Get idx_t.  */
+#include <idx.h>
+
+/* Pacify GCC in isubase64.  */
+#if 4 < __GNUC__ + (3 <= __GNUC_MINOR__) && !defined __clang__
+# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wtype-limits"
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#ifndef BASE64_INLINE
+# define BASE64_INLINE _GL_INLINE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* This uses that the expression (n+(k-1))/k means the smallest
+   integer >= n/k, i.e., the ceiling of n/k.  */
+#define BASE64_LENGTH(inlen) ((((inlen) + 2) / 3) * 4)
+
+struct base64_decode_context
+{
+  int i;
+  char buf[4];
+};
+
+extern signed char const base64_to_int[256];
+
+BASE64_INLINE bool
+isubase64 (unsigned char ch)
+{
+  return ch < sizeof base64_to_int && 0 <= base64_to_int[ch];
+}
+
+BASE64_INLINE bool
+isbase64 (char ch)
+{
+  return isubase64 (ch);
+}
+
+extern void base64_encode (const char *restrict in, idx_t inlen,
+                           char *restrict out, idx_t outlen);
+
+extern idx_t base64_encode_alloc (const char *in, idx_t inlen, char **out);
+
+/* Initialize decode-context buffer, CTX.  */
+BASE64_INLINE void
+base64_decode_ctx_init (struct base64_decode_context *ctx)
+{
+  ctx->i = 0;
+}
+
+extern bool base64_decode_ctx (struct base64_decode_context *ctx,
+                               const char *restrict in, idx_t inlen,
+                               char *restrict out, idx_t *outlen);
+
+extern bool base64_decode_alloc_ctx (struct base64_decode_context *ctx,
+                                     const char *in, idx_t inlen,
+                                     char **out, idx_t *outlen);
+
+#define base64_decode(in, inlen, out, outlen) \
+        base64_decode_ctx (NULL, in, inlen, out, outlen)
+
+#define base64_decode_alloc(in, inlen, out, outlen) \
+        base64_decode_alloc_ctx (NULL, in, inlen, out, outlen)
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+
+#endif /* BASE64_H */

include/libgnulib/basename-lgpl.h

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/* Extract the last component (base name) of a file name.
+
+   Copyright (C) 1998, 2001, 2003-2006, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _BASENAME_LGPL_H
+#define _BASENAME_LGPL_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#ifndef DOUBLE_SLASH_IS_DISTINCT_ROOT
+# define DOUBLE_SLASH_IS_DISTINCT_ROOT 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Return the address of the last file name component of FILENAME.
+   If FILENAME has some trailing slash(es), they are considered to be
+   part of the last component.
+   If FILENAME has no relative file name components because it is a file
+   system root, return the empty string.
+   Examples:
+              FILENAME      RESULT
+              "foo.c"       "foo.c"
+              "foo/bar.c"   "bar.c"
+              "/foo/bar.c"  "bar.c"
+              "foo/bar/"    "bar/"
+              "foo/bar//"   "bar//"
+              "/"           ""
+              "//"          ""
+              ""            ""
+   The return value is a tail of the given FILENAME; do NOT free() it!  */
+
+/* This function was traditionally called 'basename', but we avoid this
+   function name because
+     * Various platforms have different functions in their libc.
+       In particular, the glibc basename(), defined in <string.h>, does
+       not consider trailing slashes to be part of the component:
+              FILENAME      RESULT
+              "foo/bar/"    ""
+              "foo/bar//"   ""
+     * The 'basename' command eliminates trailing slashes and for a root
+       produces a non-empty result:
+              FILENAME      RESULT
+              "foo/bar/"    "bar"
+              "foo/bar//"   "bar"
+              "/"           "/"
+              "//"          "/"
+ */
+extern char *last_component (char const *filename) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Return the length of the basename FILENAME.
+   Typically FILENAME is the value returned by base_name or last_component.
+   Act like strlen (FILENAME), except omit all trailing slashes.  */
+extern size_t base_len (char const *filename) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+} /* extern "C" */
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _BASENAME_LGPL_H */

include/libgnulib/bcp47.h

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/* Support for locale names in BCP 47 syntax.
+   Copyright (C) 2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2024.  */
+
+#ifndef _BCP47_H
+#define _BCP47_H
+
+/* A locale name can exist in three possible forms:
+
+     * The XPG syntax
+         language[_territory][.codeset][@modifier]
+       where
+         - The language is an ISO 639 (two-letter) language code.
+         - The territory is an ISO 3166 (two-letter) country code.
+         - The codeset is typically UTF-8.
+         - The supported @modifiers are usually something like
+             @euro
+             a script indicator, such as: @latin, @cyrillic, @devanagari
+
+     * The locale name understood by setlocale().
+       On glibc and many other Unix-like systems, this is the XPG syntax.
+       On native Windows, it is similar to XPG syntax, with English names
+       (instead of ISO codes) for the language and territory and with a
+       number for the codeset (e.g. 65001 for UTF-8).
+
+     * The BCP 47 syntax
+         language[-script][-region]{-variant}*{-extension}*
+       defined in
+         <https://www.ietf.org/rfc/bcp/bcp47.html>
+         = <https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/bcp/bcp47.txt>
+       which consists of RFC 5646 and RFC 4647.
+       See also <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IETF_language_tag>.
+       Note: The BCP 47 syntax does not include a codeset.
+
+   This file provides conversions between the XPG syntax and the BCP 47
+   syntax.  */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Required size of buffer for a locale name.  */
+#define BCP47_MAX 100
+
+/* Converts a locale name in XPG syntax to a locale name in BCP 47 syntax.
+   Returns the result in bcp47, which must be at least BCP47_MAX bytes
+   large.  */
+extern void xpg_to_bcp47 (char *bcp47, const char *xpg);
+
+/* Converts a locale name in BCP 47 syntax (optionally with a codeset)
+   to a locale name in XPG syntax.
+   The specified codeset may be NULL.
+   Returns the result in xpg, which must be at least BCP47_MAX bytes
+   large.  */
+extern void bcp47_to_xpg (char *xpg, const char *bcp47, const char *codeset);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _BCP47_H */

include/libgnulib/binary-io.h

@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/* Binary mode I/O.
+   Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2005, 2008-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _BINARY_H
+#define _BINARY_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, _GL_INLINE, _GL_UNUSED.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+/* For systems that distinguish between text and binary I/O.
+   O_BINARY is guaranteed by the gnulib <fcntl.h>. */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+/* The MSVC7 <stdio.h> doesn't like to be included after '#define fileno ...',
+   so we include it here first.  */
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#ifndef BINARY_IO_INLINE
+# define BINARY_IO_INLINE _GL_INLINE
+#endif
+
+#if O_BINARY
+# if defined __EMX__ || defined __DJGPP__ || defined __CYGWIN__
+#  include <io.h> /* declares setmode() */
+#  define __gl_setmode setmode
+# else
+#  define __gl_setmode _setmode
+#  undef fileno
+#  define fileno _fileno
+# endif
+#else
+  /* On reasonable systems, binary I/O is the only choice.  */
+  /* Use a function rather than a macro, to avoid gcc warnings
+     "warning: statement with no effect".  */
+BINARY_IO_INLINE int
+__gl_setmode (_GL_UNUSED int fd, _GL_UNUSED int mode)
+{
+  return O_BINARY;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Set FD's mode to MODE, which should be either O_TEXT or O_BINARY.
+   Return the old mode if successful, -1 (setting errno) on failure.
+   Ordinarily this function would be called 'setmode', since that is
+   its old name on MS-Windows, but it is called 'set_binary_mode' here
+   to avoid colliding with a BSD function of another name.  */
+
+#if defined __DJGPP__ || defined __EMX__
+extern int set_binary_mode (int fd, int mode);
+#else
+BINARY_IO_INLINE int
+set_binary_mode (int fd, int mode)
+{
+  return __gl_setmode (fd, mode);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* This macro is obsolescent.  */
+#define SET_BINARY(fd) ((void) set_binary_mode (fd, O_BINARY))
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+
+#endif /* _BINARY_H */

include/libgnulib/bitrotate.h

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+/* bitrotate.h - Rotate bits in integers
+   Copyright (C) 2008-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Simon Josefsson <simon@josefsson.org>, 2008. */
+
+#ifndef _GL_BITROTATE_H
+#define _GL_BITROTATE_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, _GL_INLINE.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#ifndef BITROTATE_INLINE
+# define BITROTATE_INLINE _GL_INLINE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef UINT64_MAX
+/* Given an unsigned 64-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
+   to rotating the bits N steps to the left.  N must be between 1 and
+   63 inclusive. */
+BITROTATE_INLINE uint64_t
+rotl64 (uint64_t x, int n)
+{
+  return ((x << n) | (x >> (64 - n))) & UINT64_MAX;
+}
+
+/* Given an unsigned 64-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
+   to rotating the bits N steps to the right.  N must be between 1 to
+   63 inclusive.*/
+BITROTATE_INLINE uint64_t
+rotr64 (uint64_t x, int n)
+{
+  return ((x >> n) | (x << (64 - n))) & UINT64_MAX;
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Given an unsigned 32-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
+   to rotating the bits N steps to the left.  N must be between 1 and
+   31 inclusive. */
+BITROTATE_INLINE uint32_t
+rotl32 (uint32_t x, int n)
+{
+  return ((x << n) | (x >> (32 - n))) & UINT32_MAX;
+}
+
+/* Given an unsigned 32-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
+   to rotating the bits N steps to the right.  N must be between 1 to
+   31 inclusive.*/
+BITROTATE_INLINE uint32_t
+rotr32 (uint32_t x, int n)
+{
+  return ((x >> n) | (x << (32 - n))) & UINT32_MAX;
+}
+
+/* Given a size_t argument X, return the value corresponding
+   to rotating the bits N steps to the left.  N must be between 1 and
+   (CHAR_BIT * sizeof (size_t) - 1) inclusive.  */
+BITROTATE_INLINE size_t
+rotl_sz (size_t x, int n)
+{
+  return ((x << n) | (x >> ((CHAR_BIT * sizeof x) - n))) & SIZE_MAX;
+}
+
+/* Given a size_t argument X, return the value corresponding
+   to rotating the bits N steps to the right.  N must be between 1 to
+   (CHAR_BIT * sizeof (size_t) - 1) inclusive.  */
+BITROTATE_INLINE size_t
+rotr_sz (size_t x, int n)
+{
+  return ((x >> n) | (x << ((CHAR_BIT * sizeof x) - n))) & SIZE_MAX;
+}
+
+/* Given an unsigned 16-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
+   to rotating the bits N steps to the left.  N must be between 1 to
+   15 inclusive, but on most relevant targets N can also be 0 and 16
+   because 'int' is at least 32 bits and the arguments must widen
+   before shifting. */
+BITROTATE_INLINE uint16_t
+rotl16 (uint16_t x, int n)
+{
+  return (((unsigned int) x << n) | ((unsigned int) x >> (16 - n)))
+         & UINT16_MAX;
+}
+
+/* Given an unsigned 16-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
+   to rotating the bits N steps to the right.  N must be in 1 to 15
+   inclusive, but on most relevant targets N can also be 0 and 16
+   because 'int' is at least 32 bits and the arguments must widen
+   before shifting. */
+BITROTATE_INLINE uint16_t
+rotr16 (uint16_t x, int n)
+{
+  return (((unsigned int) x >> n) | ((unsigned int) x << (16 - n)))
+         & UINT16_MAX;
+}
+
+/* Given an unsigned 8-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
+   to rotating the bits N steps to the left.  N must be between 1 to 7
+   inclusive, but on most relevant targets N can also be 0 and 8
+   because 'int' is at least 32 bits and the arguments must widen
+   before shifting. */
+BITROTATE_INLINE uint8_t
+rotl8 (uint8_t x, int n)
+{
+  return (((unsigned int) x << n) | ((unsigned int) x >> (8 - n))) & UINT8_MAX;
+}
+
+/* Given an unsigned 8-bit argument X, return the value corresponding
+   to rotating the bits N steps to the right.  N must be in 1 to 7
+   inclusive, but on most relevant targets N can also be 0 and 8
+   because 'int' is at least 32 bits and the arguments must widen
+   before shifting. */
+BITROTATE_INLINE uint8_t
+rotr8 (uint8_t x, int n)
+{
+  return (((unsigned int) x >> n) | ((unsigned int) x << (8 - n))) & UINT8_MAX;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+
+#endif /* _GL_BITROTATE_H */

include/libgnulib/bitset.h

@@ -0,0 +1,411 @@
+/* Generic bitsets.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2002-2004, 2009-2015, 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz).
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _GL_BITSET_H
+#define _GL_BITSET_H
+
+/* This file is the public interface to the bitset abstract data type.
+   Only use the functions and macros defined in this file.  */
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#if USE_UNLOCKED_IO
+# include "unlocked-io.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "bitset/base.h"
+#include "obstack.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Attributes used to select a bitset implementation.  */
+enum bitset_attr {BITSET_FIXED = 1,    /* Bitset size fixed.  */
+                  BITSET_VARIABLE = 2, /* Bitset size variable.  */
+                  BITSET_DENSE = 4,    /* Bitset dense.  */
+                  BITSET_SPARSE = 8,   /* Bitset sparse.  */
+                  BITSET_FRUGAL = 16,  /* Prefer most compact.  */
+                  BITSET_GREEDY = 32}; /* Prefer fastest at memory expense.  */
+
+typedef unsigned bitset_attrs;
+
+/* The contents of the union should be considered to be private.
+   While I would like to make this union opaque, it needs to be
+   visible for the inline bit set/test functions, and for delegation
+   to the proper implementation.  */
+union bitset_union
+{
+  /* This must be the first member of every other structure that is a
+     member of this union.  */
+  struct bbitset_struct b;              /* Base bitset data.  */
+
+  struct abitset_struct
+  {
+    struct bbitset_struct b;
+    bitset_word words[1];               /* The array of bits.  */
+  } a;
+
+  struct tbitset_struct
+  {
+    struct bbitset_struct b;
+    bitset_windex size;                 /* Number of elements.  */
+    struct tbitset_elt_struct **elts;   /* Expanding array of ptrs to elts.  */
+  } e;
+
+  struct lbitset_struct
+  {
+    struct bbitset_struct b;
+    struct lbitset_elt_struct *head;    /* First element in linked list.  */
+    struct lbitset_elt_struct *tail;    /* Last element in linked list.  */
+  } l;
+
+  struct bitset_stats_struct
+  {
+    struct bbitset_struct b;
+    bitset bset;
+  } s;
+
+  struct vbitset_struct
+  {
+    struct bbitset_struct b;
+    bitset_windex size;                 /* Allocated size of array.  */
+  } v;
+};
+
+
+/* The contents of this structure should be considered private.
+   It is used for iterating over set bits.  */
+typedef struct
+{
+  bitset_bindex list[BITSET_LIST_SIZE];
+  bitset_bindex next;
+  bitset_bindex num;
+  bitset_bindex i;
+} bitset_iterator;
+
+
+/* Free bitset.  Do nothing if NULL.  */
+void bitset_free (bitset);
+
+/* Return bytes required for bitset of desired type and size.  */
+size_t bitset_bytes (enum bitset_type, bitset_bindex);
+
+/* Initialise a bitset with desired type and size.  */
+bitset bitset_init (bitset, bitset_bindex, enum bitset_type);
+
+/* Select an implementation type based on the desired bitset size
+   and attributes.  */
+enum bitset_type bitset_type_choose (bitset_bindex, bitset_attrs);
+
+/* Create a bitset of desired type and size.  The bitset is zeroed.  */
+bitset bitset_alloc (bitset_bindex, enum bitset_type)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (bitset_free, 1);
+
+/* Free bitset allocated on obstack.  Do nothing if NULL.  */
+void bitset_obstack_free (bitset);
+
+/* Create a bitset of desired type and size using an obstack.  The
+   bitset is zeroed.  */
+bitset bitset_obstack_alloc (struct obstack *bobstack,
+                             bitset_bindex, enum bitset_type)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (bitset_obstack_free, 1);
+
+/* Create a bitset of desired size and attributes.  The bitset is zeroed.  */
+bitset bitset_create (bitset_bindex, bitset_attrs)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (bitset_free, 1);
+
+/* Return bitset type.  */
+enum bitset_type bitset_type_get (bitset);
+
+/* Return bitset type name.  */
+const char *bitset_type_name_get (bitset);
+
+
+/* Set bit BITNO in bitset BSET.  */
+static inline void
+bitset_set (bitset bset, bitset_bindex bitno)
+{
+  bitset_windex windex = bitno / BITSET_WORD_BITS;
+  bitset_windex offset = windex - bset->b.cindex;
+
+  if (offset < bset->b.csize)
+    bset->b.cdata[offset] |= ((bitset_word) 1 << (bitno % BITSET_WORD_BITS));
+  else
+    BITSET_SET_ (bset, bitno);
+}
+
+
+/* Reset bit BITNO in bitset BSET.  */
+static inline void
+bitset_reset (bitset bset, bitset_bindex bitno)
+{
+  bitset_windex windex = bitno / BITSET_WORD_BITS;
+  bitset_windex offset = windex - bset->b.cindex;
+
+  if (offset < bset->b.csize)
+    bset->b.cdata[offset] &= ~((bitset_word) 1 << (bitno % BITSET_WORD_BITS));
+  else
+    BITSET_RESET_ (bset, bitno);
+}
+
+
+/* Test bit BITNO in bitset BSET.  */
+static inline bool
+bitset_test (bitset bset, bitset_bindex bitno)
+{
+  bitset_windex windex = bitno / BITSET_WORD_BITS;
+  bitset_windex offset = windex - bset->b.cindex;
+
+  if (offset < bset->b.csize)
+    return (bset->b.cdata[offset] >> (bitno % BITSET_WORD_BITS)) & 1;
+  else
+    return BITSET_TEST_ (bset, bitno);
+}
+
+
+/* Toggle bit BITNO in bitset BSET and return non-zero if now set.  */
+#define bitset_toggle(bset, bitno) BITSET_TOGGLE_ (bset, bitno)
+
+/* Return size in bits of bitset SRC.  */
+#define bitset_size(SRC) BITSET_SIZE_ (SRC)
+
+/* Change size in bits of bitset.  New bits are zeroed.  Return
+   SIZE.  */
+#define bitset_resize(DST, SIZE) BITSET_RESIZE_ (DST, SIZE)
+
+/* Return number of bits set in bitset SRC.  */
+#define bitset_count(SRC) BITSET_COUNT_ (SRC)
+
+
+/* Return SRC == 0.  */
+#define bitset_empty_p(SRC) BITSET_EMPTY_P_ (SRC)
+
+/* DST = ~0.  */
+#define bitset_ones(DST) BITSET_ONES_ (DST)
+
+/* DST = 0.  */
+#define bitset_zero(DST) BITSET_ZERO_ (DST)
+
+
+
+/* DST = SRC.  */
+#define bitset_copy(DST, SRC) BITSET_COPY_ (DST, SRC)
+
+/* Return DST & SRC == 0.  */
+#define bitset_disjoint_p(DST, SRC) BITSET_DISJOINT_P_ (DST, SRC)
+
+/* Return DST == SRC.  */
+#define bitset_equal_p(DST, SRC) BITSET_EQUAL_P_ (DST, SRC)
+
+/* DST = ~SRC.  */
+#define bitset_not(DST, SRC) BITSET_NOT_ (DST, SRC)
+
+/* Return DST == DST | SRC.  */
+#define bitset_subset_p(DST, SRC) BITSET_SUBSET_P_ (DST, SRC)
+
+
+
+/* DST = SRC1 & SRC2.  */
+#define bitset_and(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_AND_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* DST = SRC1 & SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 & SRC2.  */
+#define bitset_and_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_AND_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* DST = SRC1 & ~SRC2.  */
+#define bitset_andn(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_ANDN_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* DST = SRC1 & ~SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 & ~SRC2.  */
+#define bitset_andn_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_ANDN_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* DST = SRC1 | SRC2.  */
+#define bitset_or(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_OR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* DST = SRC1 | SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 | SRC2.  */
+#define bitset_or_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_OR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* DST = SRC1 ^ SRC2.  */
+#define bitset_xor(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_XOR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* DST = SRC1 ^ SRC2.  Return non-zero if DST != SRC1 ^ SRC2.  */
+#define bitset_xor_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) BITSET_XOR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+
+
+/* DST = (SRC1 & SRC2) | SRC3.  */
+#define bitset_and_or(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+ BITSET_AND_OR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+
+/* DST = (SRC1 & SRC2) | SRC3.  Return non-zero if
+   DST != (SRC1 & SRC2) | SRC3.  */
+#define bitset_and_or_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+ BITSET_AND_OR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+
+/* DST = (SRC1 & ~SRC2) | SRC3.  */
+#define bitset_andn_or(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+ BITSET_ANDN_OR_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+
+/* DST = (SRC1 & ~SRC2) | SRC3.  Return non-zero if
+   DST != (SRC1 & ~SRC2) | SRC3.  */
+#define bitset_andn_or_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+ BITSET_ANDN_OR_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+
+/* DST = (SRC1 | SRC2) & SRC3.  */
+#define bitset_or_and(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)\
+ BITSET_OR_AND_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+
+/* DST = (SRC1 | SRC2) & SRC3.  Return non-zero if
+   DST != (SRC1 | SRC2) & SRC3.  */
+#define bitset_or_and_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)\
+ BITSET_OR_AND_CMP_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+
+/* Find list of up to NUM bits set in BSET starting from and including
+   *NEXT.  Return with actual number of bits found and with *NEXT
+   indicating where search stopped.  */
+#define bitset_list(BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT) \
+ BITSET_LIST_ (BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT)
+
+/* Find reverse list of up to NUM bits set in BSET starting from and
+   including NEXT.  Return with actual number of bits found and with
+   *NEXT indicating where search stopped.  */
+#define bitset_list_reverse(BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT) \
+ BITSET_LIST_REVERSE_ (BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT)
+
+/* Return true if both bitsets are of the same type and size.  */
+bool bitset_compatible_p (bitset bset1, bitset bset2);
+
+/* Find next bit set in SRC starting from and including BITNO.
+   Return BITSET_BINDEX_MAX if SRC empty.  */
+bitset_bindex bitset_next (bitset src, bitset_bindex bitno);
+
+/* Find previous bit set in SRC starting from and including BITNO.
+   Return BITSET_BINDEX_MAX if SRC empty.  */
+bitset_bindex bitset_prev (bitset src, bitset_bindex bitno);
+
+/* Find first set bit.
+   Return BITSET_BINDEX_MAX if SRC empty.  */
+bitset_bindex bitset_first (bitset src);
+
+/* Find last set bit.
+   Return BITSET_BINDEX_MAX if SRC empty.  */
+bitset_bindex bitset_last (bitset src);
+
+/* Return nonzero if this is the only set bit.  */
+bool bitset_only_set_p (bitset, bitset_bindex);
+
+/* Dump bitset.  */
+void bitset_dump (FILE *, bitset);
+
+/* Loop over all elements of BSET, starting with MIN, setting INDEX
+   to the index of each set bit.  For example, the following will print
+   the bits set in a bitset:
+
+   bitset_bindex i;
+   bitset_iterator iter;
+
+   BITSET_FOR_EACH (iter, src, i, 0)
+     printf ("%lu ", (unsigned long) i);
+*/
+#define BITSET_FOR_EACH(ITER, BSET, INDEX, MIN)                               \
+  for (ITER.next = (MIN), ITER.num = BITSET_LIST_SIZE;                        \
+       (ITER.num == BITSET_LIST_SIZE)                                         \
+       && (ITER.num = bitset_list (BSET, ITER.list,                           \
+                                   BITSET_LIST_SIZE, &ITER.next));)           \
+    for (ITER.i = 0;                                                          \
+         ITER.i < ITER.num && ((INDEX) = ITER.list[ITER.i], 1);               \
+         ITER.i++)
+
+
+/* Loop over all elements of BSET, in reverse order starting with
+   MIN, setting INDEX to the index of each set bit.  For example, the
+   following will print the bits set in a bitset in reverse order:
+
+   bitset_bindex i;
+   bitset_iterator iter;
+
+   BITSET_FOR_EACH_REVERSE (iter, src, i, 0)
+    printf ("%lu ", (unsigned long) i);
+*/
+#define BITSET_FOR_EACH_REVERSE(ITER, BSET, INDEX, MIN)                       \
+  for (ITER.next = (MIN), ITER.num = BITSET_LIST_SIZE;                        \
+       (ITER.num == BITSET_LIST_SIZE)                                         \
+       && (ITER.num = bitset_list_reverse (BSET, ITER.list,                   \
+                                           BITSET_LIST_SIZE, &ITER.next));)   \
+    for (ITER.i = 0;                                                          \
+         ITER.i < ITER.num && ((INDEX) = ITER.list[ITER.i], 1);               \
+         ITER.i++)
+
+
+/* Define set operations in terms of logical operations.  */
+
+#define bitset_diff(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_andn (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+#define bitset_diff_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_andn_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+#define bitset_intersection(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_and (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+#define bitset_intersection_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_and_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+#define bitset_union(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_or (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+#define bitset_union_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_or_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* Symmetrical difference.  */
+#define bitset_symdiff(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_xor (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+#define bitset_symdiff_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2) bitset_xor_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* Union of difference.  */
+#define bitset_diff_union(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+  bitset_andn_or (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+#define bitset_diff_union_cmp(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+  bitset_andn_or_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+
+
+/* Release any memory tied up with bitsets.  */
+void bitset_release_memory (void);
+
+/* Enable bitset stats gathering.  */
+void bitset_stats_enable (void);
+
+/* Disable bitset stats gathering.  */
+void bitset_stats_disable (void);
+
+/* Read bitset stats file of accumulated stats.  */
+void bitset_stats_read (const char *file_name);
+
+/* Write bitset stats file of accumulated stats.  */
+void bitset_stats_write (const char *file_name);
+
+/* Dump bitset stats.  */
+void bitset_stats_dump (FILE *);
+
+/* Function to debug bitset from debugger.  */
+void debug_bitset (bitset);
+
+/* Function to debug bitset stats from debugger.  */
+void debug_bitset_stats (void);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _GL_BITSET_H  */

include/libgnulib/bitset/array.h

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* Functions to support abitsets.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2009-2015, 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc.
+
+   Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz).
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _BITSET_ARRAY_H
+#define _BITSET_ARRAY_H
+
+#include "bitset.h"
+
+size_t abitset_bytes (bitset_bindex);
+
+bitset abitset_init (bitset, bitset_bindex);
+
+#endif

include/libgnulib/bitset/base.h

@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+/* Base bitset stuff.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2002-2004, 2006, 2009-2015, 2018-2024 Free Software
+   Foundation, Inc.
+
+   Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz).
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _BITSET_BASE_H
+#define _BITSET_BASE_H
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>     /* because Gnulib's <stdlib.h> may '#define free ...' */
+#include <string.h> /* ffsl */
+
+#include "attribute.h"
+#include "integer_length.h"
+#include "xalloc.h"
+
+/* Currently we support five flavours of bitsets:
+   BITSET_ARRAY:  Array of bits (fixed size, fast for dense bitsets).
+                  Memory for bit array and bitset structure allocated
+                  contiguously.
+   BITSET_LIST:   Linked list of arrays of bits (variable size, least storage
+                  for large very sparse sets).
+   BITSET_TABLE:  Expandable table of pointers to arrays of bits
+                  (variable size, less storage for large sparse sets).
+                  Faster than BITSET_LIST for random access.
+   BITSET_VECTOR: Variable array of bits (variable size, fast for
+                  dense bitsets).
+   BITSET_STATS:  Wrapper bitset for internal use only.  Used for gathering
+                  statistics and/or better run-time checking.
+*/
+enum bitset_type {BITSET_ARRAY, BITSET_LIST, BITSET_TABLE, BITSET_VECTOR,
+                  BITSET_TYPE_NUM, BITSET_STATS};
+#define BITSET_TYPE_NAMES {"abitset", "lbitset", "tbitset", "vbitset"}
+
+extern const char * const bitset_type_names[];
+
+/* Data type used to store a word of bits.  */
+typedef unsigned long bitset_word;
+#define BITSET_WORD_BITS ((unsigned) (CHAR_BIT * sizeof (bitset_word)))
+
+/* Bit index.  In theory we might need a type wider than size_t, but
+   in practice we lose at most a factor of CHAR_BIT by going with
+   size_t, and that is good enough.  If this type is changed to be
+   wider than size_t, the code needs to be modified to check for
+   overflow when converting bit counts to byte or word counts.
+   The bit and word index types must be unsigned.  */
+typedef size_t bitset_bindex;
+
+/* Word index.  */
+typedef size_t bitset_windex;
+
+/* Maximum values for commonly-used unsigned types.  BITSET_SIZE_MAX
+   always equals SIZE_MAX, but some older systems lack SIZE_MAX.  */
+#define BITSET_BINDEX_MAX ((bitset_bindex) -1)
+
+/* Limit max word index to the maximum value of a signed integer
+   to simplify cache disabling.  */
+#define BITSET_WINDEX_MAX (((bitset_windex) -1) >> 1)
+#define BITSET_SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
+
+#define BITSET_MSB ((bitset_word) 1 << (BITSET_WORD_BITS - 1))
+
+#define BITSET_LIST_SIZE 1024
+
+enum bitset_ops {BITSET_OP_ZERO, BITSET_OP_ONES,
+                 BITSET_OP_COPY, BITSET_OP_NOT,
+                 BITSET_OP_EMPTY_P, BITSET_OP_EQUAL_P,
+                 BITSET_OP_SUBSET_P, BITSET_OP_DISJOINT_P,
+                 BITSET_OP_AND, BITSET_OP_OR, BITSET_OP_XOR, BITSET_OP_ANDN,
+                 BITSET_OP_OR_AND, BITSET_OP_AND_OR, BITSET_OP_ANDN_OR};
+
+struct bbitset_struct
+{
+  const struct bitset_vtable *vtable;
+  bitset_windex cindex;         /* Cache word index.  */
+  bitset_windex csize;          /* Cache size in words.  */
+  bitset_word *cdata;           /* Cache data pointer.  */
+  bitset_bindex n_bits;         /* Number of bits.  */
+  /* Perhaps we could sacrifice another word to indicate
+     that the bitset is known to be zero, that a bit has been set
+     in the cache, and that a bit has been cleared in the cache.
+     This would speed up some of the searches but slightly slow down
+     bit set/reset operations of cached bits.  */
+};
+
+
+typedef union bitset_union *bitset;
+
+
+/* Private accessor macros to bitset structure.  */
+#define BITSET_VTABLE_(SRC) (SRC)->b.vtable
+#define BITSET_CINDEX_(SRC) (SRC)->b.cindex
+#define BITSET_CDATA_(SRC) (SRC)->b.cdata
+#define BITSET_CSIZE_(SRC) (SRC)->b.csize
+#define BITSET_NBITS_(SRC) (SRC)->b.n_bits
+
+
+/* The contents of this structure should be considered private.  */
+struct bitset_vtable
+{
+  void (*set) (bitset, bitset_bindex);
+  void (*reset) (bitset, bitset_bindex);
+  bool (*toggle) (bitset, bitset_bindex);
+  bool (*test) (bitset, bitset_bindex);
+  bitset_bindex (*resize) (bitset, bitset_bindex);
+  bitset_bindex (*size) (bitset);
+  bitset_bindex (*count) (bitset);
+
+  bool (*empty_p) (bitset);
+  void (*ones) (bitset);
+  void (*zero) (bitset);
+
+  void (*copy) (bitset, bitset);
+  bool (*disjoint_p) (bitset, bitset);
+  bool (*equal_p) (bitset, bitset);
+  void (*not_) (bitset, bitset);
+  bool (*subset_p) (bitset, bitset);
+
+  void (*and_) (bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  bool (*and_cmp) (bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  void (*andn) (bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  bool (*andn_cmp) (bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  void (*or_) (bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  bool (*or_cmp) (bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  void (*xor_) (bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  bool (*xor_cmp) (bitset, bitset, bitset);
+
+  void (*and_or) (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  bool (*and_or_cmp) (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  void (*andn_or) (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  bool (*andn_or_cmp) (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  void (*or_and) (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+  bool (*or_and_cmp) (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+
+  bitset_bindex (*list) (bitset, bitset_bindex *, bitset_bindex,
+                         bitset_bindex *);
+  bitset_bindex (*list_reverse) (bitset, bitset_bindex *, bitset_bindex,
+                                 bitset_bindex *);
+  void (*free) (bitset);
+  enum bitset_type type;
+};
+
+#define BITSET_COMPATIBLE_(BSET1, BSET2) \
+((BSET1)->b.vtable == (BSET2)->b.vtable)
+
+#define BITSET_CHECK2_(DST, SRC) \
+if (!BITSET_COMPATIBLE_ (DST, SRC)) abort ();
+
+#define BITSET_CHECK3_(DST, SRC1, SRC2) \
+if (!BITSET_COMPATIBLE_ (DST, SRC1) \
+    || !BITSET_COMPATIBLE_ (DST, SRC2)) abort ();
+
+#define BITSET_CHECK4_(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+if (!BITSET_COMPATIBLE_ (DST, SRC1) || !BITSET_COMPATIBLE_ (DST, SRC2) \
+    || !BITSET_COMPATIBLE_ (DST, SRC3)) abort ();
+
+
+/* Redefine number of bits in bitset DST.  */
+#define BITSET_RESIZE_(DST, SIZE) (DST)->b.vtable->resize (DST, SIZE)
+
+/* Return size in bits of bitset SRC.  */
+#define BITSET_SIZE_(SRC) (SRC)->b.vtable->size (SRC)
+
+/* Return number of bits set in bitset SRC.  */
+#define BITSET_COUNT_(SRC) (SRC)->b.vtable->count (SRC)
+
+/* Return type of bitset SRC.  */
+#define BITSET_TYPE_(DST) (DST)->b.vtable->type
+
+/* Set bit BITNO in bitset DST.  */
+#define BITSET_SET_(DST, BITNO) (DST)->b.vtable->set (DST, BITNO)
+
+/* Reset bit BITNO in bitset DST.  */
+#define BITSET_RESET_(DST, BITNO) (DST)->b.vtable->reset (DST, BITNO)
+
+/* Toggle bit BITNO in bitset DST.  */
+#define BITSET_TOGGLE_(DST, BITNO) (DST)->b.vtable->toggle (DST, BITNO)
+
+/* Return non-zero if bit BITNO in bitset SRC is set.  */
+#define BITSET_TEST_(SRC, BITNO) (SRC)->b.vtable->test (SRC, BITNO)
+
+/* Free bitset SRC.  */
+#define BITSET_FREE_(SRC)\
+ ((SRC)->b.vtable->free ? (SRC)->b.vtable->free (SRC) :(void)0)
+
+
+/* Return SRC == 0.  */
+#define BITSET_EMPTY_P_(SRC) (SRC)->b.vtable->empty_p (SRC)
+
+/* DST = ~0.  */
+#define BITSET_ONES_(DST) (DST)->b.vtable->ones (DST)
+
+/* DST = 0.  */
+#define BITSET_ZERO_(DST) (DST)->b.vtable->zero (DST)
+
+
+
+/* DST = SRC.  */
+#define BITSET_COPY_(DST, SRC) (SRC)->b.vtable->copy (DST, SRC)
+
+/* Return DST & SRC == 0.  */
+#define BITSET_DISJOINT_P_(DST, SRC) (SRC)->b.vtable->disjoint_p (DST, SRC)
+
+/* Return DST == SRC.  */
+#define BITSET_EQUAL_P_(DST, SRC) (SRC)->b.vtable->equal_p (DST, SRC)
+
+/* DST = ~SRC.  */
+#define BITSET_NOT_(DST, SRC) (SRC)->b.vtable->not_ (DST, SRC)
+
+/* Return DST == DST | SRC.  */
+#define BITSET_SUBSET_P_(DST, SRC) (SRC)->b.vtable->subset_p (DST, SRC)
+
+
+/* DST = SRC1 & SRC2.  */
+#define BITSET_AND_(DST, SRC1, SRC2) (SRC1)->b.vtable->and_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+#define BITSET_AND_CMP_(DST, SRC1, SRC2) (SRC1)->b.vtable->and_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* DST = SRC1 & ~SRC2.  */
+#define BITSET_ANDN_(DST, SRC1, SRC2) (SRC1)->b.vtable->andn (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+#define BITSET_ANDN_CMP_(DST, SRC1, SRC2) (SRC1)->b.vtable->andn_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* DST = SRC1 | SRC2.  */
+#define BITSET_OR_(DST, SRC1, SRC2) (SRC1)->b.vtable->or_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+#define BITSET_OR_CMP_(DST, SRC1, SRC2) (SRC1)->b.vtable->or_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+/* DST = SRC1 ^ SRC2.  */
+#define BITSET_XOR_(DST, SRC1, SRC2) (SRC1)->b.vtable->xor_ (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+#define BITSET_XOR_CMP_(DST, SRC1, SRC2) (SRC1)->b.vtable->xor_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2)
+
+
+
+/* DST = (SRC1 & SRC2) | SRC3.  Return non-zero if
+   DST != (SRC1 & SRC2) | SRC3.  */
+#define BITSET_AND_OR_(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+ (SRC1)->b.vtable->and_or (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+#define BITSET_AND_OR_CMP_(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+ (SRC1)->b.vtable->and_or_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+
+/* DST = (SRC1 & ~SRC2) | SRC3.  Return non-zero if
+   DST != (SRC1 & ~SRC2) | SRC3.  */
+#define BITSET_ANDN_OR_(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+ (SRC1)->b.vtable->andn_or (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+#define BITSET_ANDN_OR_CMP_(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+ (SRC1)->b.vtable->andn_or_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+
+/* DST = (SRC1 | SRC2) & SRC3.  Return non-zero if
+   DST != (SRC1 | SRC2) & SRC3.  */
+#define BITSET_OR_AND_(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+ (SRC1)->b.vtable->or_and (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+#define BITSET_OR_AND_CMP_(DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3) \
+ (SRC1)->b.vtable->or_and_cmp (DST, SRC1, SRC2, SRC3)
+
+
+/* Find list of up to NUM bits set in BSET starting from and including
+   *NEXT.  Return with actual number of bits found and with *NEXT
+   indicating where search stopped.  */
+#define BITSET_LIST_(BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT) \
+ (BSET)->b.vtable->list (BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT)
+
+/* Find reverse list of up to NUM bits set in BSET starting from and
+   including NEXT.  Return with actual number of bits found and with
+   *NEXT indicating where search stopped.  */
+#define BITSET_LIST_REVERSE_(BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT) \
+ (BSET)->b.vtable->list_reverse (BSET, LIST, NUM, NEXT)
+
+/* Iterate left to right over each set bit of WORD.
+   Each iteration sets POS to the 0-based index of the next set bit in WORD.
+   Repeatedly resets bits in WORD in place until it's null.  */
+#define BITSET_FOR_EACH_BIT(Pos, Word)                  \
+  for (int Pos = bitset_ffs_ (Word);                    \
+       0 <= Pos;                                        \
+       Word ^= 1UL << Pos, Pos = bitset_ffs_ (Word))
+
+/* Iterate right to left over each set bit of WORD.
+   Each iteration sets POS to the 0-based index of the next set bit in WORD.
+   Repeatedly resets bits in WORD in place until it's null.  */
+#define BITSET_FOR_EACH_BIT_REVERSE(Pos, Word)          \
+  for (int Pos = bitset_fls_ (Word);                    \
+       0 <= Pos;                                        \
+       Word ^= 1UL << Pos, Pos = bitset_fls_ (Word))
+
+/* Private functions for bitset implementations.  */
+
+bool bitset_toggle_ (bitset, bitset_bindex);
+
+bitset_bindex bitset_count_ (bitset);
+
+bitset_bindex bitset_size_ (bitset);
+
+bool bitset_copy_ (bitset, bitset);
+
+void bitset_and_or_ (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+
+bool bitset_and_or_cmp_ (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+
+void bitset_andn_or_ (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+
+bool bitset_andn_or_cmp_ (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+
+void bitset_or_and_ (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+
+bool bitset_or_and_cmp_ (bitset, bitset, bitset, bitset);
+
+/* First set bit in WORD.
+   Indexes start at 0, return -1 if WORD is null. */
+static inline
+int bitset_ffs_ (bitset_word word)
+{
+  return ffsl ((long) word) - 1;
+}
+
+/* Last set bit in WORD.
+   Indexes start at 0, return -1 if WORD is null. */
+static inline
+int bitset_fls_ (bitset_word word)
+{
+  return integer_length_l (word) - 1;
+}
+
+#endif /* _BBITSET_H  */

include/libgnulib/bitset/list.h

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* Functions to support lbitsets.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2009-2015, 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc.
+
+   Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz).
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _BITSET_LIST_H
+#define _BITSET_LIST_H
+
+#include "bitset.h"
+
+size_t lbitset_bytes (bitset_bindex);
+
+bitset lbitset_init (bitset, bitset_bindex);
+
+void lbitset_release_memory (void);
+
+#endif

include/libgnulib/bitset/stats.h

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/* Functions to support bitset statistics.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2002-2004, 2009-2015, 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz).
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _BITSET_STATS_H
+#define _BITSET_STATS_H
+
+#include "bitset/base.h"
+
+extern bool bitset_stats_enabled;
+
+enum bitset_type bitset_stats_type_get (bitset);
+
+size_t bitset_stats_bytes (void);
+
+bitset bitset_stats_init (bitset, bitset_bindex, enum bitset_type);
+
+#endif

include/libgnulib/bitset/table.h

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* Functions to support tbitsets.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2009-2015, 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc.
+
+   Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz).
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _BITSET_TABLE_H
+#define _BITSET_TABLE_H
+
+#include "bitset.h"
+
+size_t tbitset_bytes (bitset_bindex);
+
+bitset tbitset_init (bitset, bitset_bindex);
+
+void tbitset_release_memory (void);
+
+#endif

include/libgnulib/bitset/vector.h

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* Functions to support vbitsets.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2009-2015, 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc.
+
+   Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz).
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _BITSET_VECTOR_H
+#define _BITSET_VECTOR_H
+
+#include "bitset.h"
+
+size_t vbitset_bytes (bitset_bindex);
+
+bitset vbitset_init (bitset, bitset_bindex);
+
+#endif

include/libgnulib/bitsetv.h

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* Bitset vectors.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2009-2015, 2018-2024 Free Software Foundation,
+   Inc.
+
+   Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz).
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _BITSETV_H
+#define _BITSETV_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include "bitset.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+typedef bitset * bitsetv;
+
+/* Free vector of bitsets.  Do nothing if NULL.  */
+void bitsetv_free (bitsetv);
+
+/* Create a vector of N_VECS bitsets, each of N_BITS, and of
+   type TYPE.  */
+bitsetv bitsetv_alloc (bitset_bindex, bitset_bindex, enum bitset_type)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (bitsetv_free, 1);
+
+/* Create a vector of N_VECS bitsets, each of N_BITS, and with
+   attribute hints specified by ATTR.  */
+bitsetv bitsetv_create (bitset_bindex, bitset_bindex, unsigned)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (bitsetv_free, 1);
+
+/* Zero vector of bitsets.  */
+void bitsetv_zero (bitsetv);
+
+/* Set vector of bitsets.  */
+void bitsetv_ones (bitsetv);
+
+/* Given a vector BSETV of N bitsets of size N, modify its contents to
+   be the transitive closure of what was given.  */
+void bitsetv_transitive_closure (bitsetv);
+
+/* Given a vector BSETV of N bitsets of size N, modify its contents to
+   be the reflexive transitive closure of what was given.  This is
+   the same as transitive closure but with all bits on the diagonal
+   of the bit matrix set.  */
+void bitsetv_reflexive_transitive_closure (bitsetv);
+
+/* Dump vector of bitsets.  */
+void bitsetv_dump (FILE *, const char *, const char *, bitsetv);
+
+/* Function to debug vector of bitsets from debugger.  */
+void debug_bitsetv (bitsetv);
+
+/* Dump vector of bitsets as a matrix.  */
+void bitsetv_matrix_dump (FILE *, const char *, bitsetv);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif  /* _BITSETV_H  */

include/libgnulib/boot-time-aux.h

@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
+/* Auxiliary functions for determining the time when the machine last booted.
+   Copyright (C) 2023-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
+   or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>.  */
+
+#define SIZEOF(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
+
+#if defined __linux__ || defined __ANDROID__
+
+/* Store the uptime counter, as managed by the Linux kernel, in *P_UPTIME.
+   Return 0 upon success, -1 upon failure.  */
+_GL_ATTRIBUTE_MAYBE_UNUSED
+static int
+get_linux_uptime (struct timespec *p_uptime)
+{
+  /* The clock_gettime facility returns the uptime with a resolution of 1 µsec.
+     It is available with glibc >= 2.14, Android, or musl libc.
+     In glibc < 2.17 it required linking with librt.  */
+# if !defined __GLIBC__ || 2 < __GLIBC__ + (17 <= __GLIBC_MINOR__)
+  if (clock_gettime (CLOCK_BOOTTIME, p_uptime) >= 0)
+    return 0;
+# endif
+
+  /* /proc/uptime contains the uptime with a resolution of 0.01 sec.
+     But it does not have read permissions on Android.  */
+# if !defined __ANDROID__
+  FILE *fp = fopen ("/proc/uptime", "re");
+  if (fp != NULL)
+    {
+      char buf[32 + 1];
+      size_t n = fread (buf, 1, sizeof (buf) - 1, fp);
+      fclose (fp);
+      if (n > 0)
+        {
+          buf[n] = '\0';
+          /* buf now contains two values: the uptime and the idle time.  */
+          time_t s = 0;
+          char *p;
+          for (p = buf; '0' <= *p && *p <= '9'; p++)
+            s = 10 * s + (*p - '0');
+          if (buf < p)
+            {
+              long ns = 0;
+              if (*p++ == '.')
+                for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++)
+                  ns = 10 * ns + ('0' <= *p && *p <= '9' ? *p++ - '0' : 0);
+              p_uptime->tv_sec = s;
+              p_uptime->tv_nsec = ns;
+              return 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+# endif
+
+# if HAVE_DECL_SYSINFO /* not available in Android API < 9 */
+  /* The sysinfo call returns the uptime with a resolution of 1 sec only.  */
+  struct sysinfo info;
+  if (sysinfo (&info) >= 0)
+    {
+      p_uptime->tv_sec = info.uptime;
+      p_uptime->tv_nsec = 0;
+      return 0;
+    }
+# endif
+
+  return -1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined __linux__ && !defined __ANDROID__
+
+static int
+get_linux_boot_time_fallback (struct timespec *p_boot_time)
+{
+  /* On Devuan with the 'runit' init system and on Artix with the 's6' init
+     system, UTMP_FILE contains USER_PROCESS and other entries, but no
+     BOOT_TIME entry.
+     On Alpine Linux, UTMP_FILE is not filled.  It is always empty.
+     So, in both cases, get the time stamp of a file that gets touched only
+     during the boot process.  */
+
+  const char * const boot_touched_files[] =
+    {
+      "/var/lib/systemd/random-seed", /* seen on distros with systemd */
+      "/var/lib/urandom/random-seed", /* seen on Devuan with runit */
+      "/var/lib/random-seed",         /* seen on Artix with s6 */
+      /* This must come last, since on several distros /var/run/utmp is
+         modified when a user logs in, i.e. long after boot.  */
+      "/var/run/utmp"                 /* seen on Alpine Linux with OpenRC */
+    };
+  for (idx_t i = 0; i < SIZEOF (boot_touched_files); i++)
+    {
+      const char *filename = boot_touched_files[i];
+      struct stat statbuf;
+      if (stat (filename, &statbuf) >= 0)
+        {
+          struct timespec boot_time = get_stat_mtime (&statbuf);
+          /* On Alpine 3.20.0_rc2 /var/run/utmp was observed with bogus
+             timestamps of ~10 s.  Reject timestamps before
+             2005-07-25 23:34:15 UTC (1122334455), as neither Alpine
+             nor Devuan existed then.  */
+          if (boot_time.tv_sec >= 1122334455)
+            {
+              *p_boot_time = boot_time;
+              return 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+/* The following approach is only usable as a fallback, because it is of
+   the form
+     boot_time = (time now) - (kernel's ktime_get_boottime[_ts64] ())
+   and therefore produces wrong values after the date has been bumped in the
+   running system, which happens frequently if the system is running in a
+   virtual machine and this VM has been put into "saved" or "sleep" state
+   and then resumed.  */
+static int
+get_linux_boot_time_final_fallback (struct timespec *p_boot_time)
+{
+  struct timespec uptime;
+  if (get_linux_uptime (&uptime) >= 0)
+    {
+      struct timespec result;
+# if !defined __GLIBC__ || 2 < __GLIBC__ + (16 <= __GLIBC_MINOR__)
+      /* Better than:
+      if (0 <= clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &result))
+         because timespec_get does not need -lrt in glibc 2.16.
+      */
+      if (! timespec_get (&result, TIME_UTC))
+        return -1;
+#  else
+      /* Fall back on lower-res approach that does not need -lrt.
+         This is good enough; on these hosts UPTIME is even lower-res.  */
+      struct timeval tv;
+      int r = gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
+      if (r < 0)
+        return r;
+      result.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
+      result.tv_nsec = tv.tv_usec * 1000;
+#  endif
+
+      if (result.tv_nsec < uptime.tv_nsec)
+        {
+          result.tv_nsec += 1000000000;
+          result.tv_sec -= 1;
+        }
+      result.tv_sec -= uptime.tv_sec;
+      result.tv_nsec -= uptime.tv_nsec;
+      *p_boot_time = result;
+      return 0;
+    }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined __ANDROID__
+
+static int
+get_android_boot_time (struct timespec *p_boot_time)
+{
+  /* On Android, there is no /var, and normal processes don't have access
+     to system files.  Therefore use the kernel's uptime counter, although
+     it produces wrong values after the date has been bumped in the running
+     system.  */
+  struct timespec uptime;
+  if (get_linux_uptime (&uptime) >= 0)
+    {
+      struct timespec result;
+      if (clock_gettime (CLOCK_REALTIME, &result) >= 0)
+        {
+          if (result.tv_nsec < uptime.tv_nsec)
+            {
+              result.tv_nsec += 1000000000;
+              result.tv_sec -= 1;
+            }
+          result.tv_sec -= uptime.tv_sec;
+          result.tv_nsec -= uptime.tv_nsec;
+          *p_boot_time = result;
+          return 0;
+        }
+    }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined __OpenBSD__
+
+static int
+get_openbsd_boot_time (struct timespec *p_boot_time)
+{
+  /* On OpenBSD, UTMP_FILE is not filled.  It contains only dummy entries.
+     So, get the time stamp of a file that gets touched only during the
+     boot process.  */
+  const char * const boot_touched_files[] =
+    {
+      "/var/db/host.random",
+      "/var/run/utmp"
+    };
+  for (idx_t i = 0; i < SIZEOF (boot_touched_files); i++)
+    {
+      const char *filename = boot_touched_files[i];
+      struct stat statbuf;
+      if (stat (filename, &statbuf) >= 0)
+        {
+          *p_boot_time = get_stat_mtime (&statbuf);
+          return 0;
+        }
+    }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_SYS_SYSCTL_H && HAVE_SYSCTL \
+    && defined CTL_KERN && defined KERN_BOOTTIME \
+    && !defined __minix
+/* macOS, FreeBSD, GNU/kFreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD */
+/* On Minix 3.3 this sysctl produces garbage results.  Therefore avoid it.  */
+
+/* The following approach is only usable as a fallback, because it produces
+   wrong values after the date has been bumped in the running system, which
+   happens frequently if the system is running in a virtual machine and this
+   VM has been put into "saved" or "sleep" state and then resumed.  */
+static int
+get_bsd_boot_time_final_fallback (struct timespec *p_boot_time)
+{
+  static int request[2] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_BOOTTIME };
+  struct timeval result;
+  size_t result_len = sizeof result;
+
+  if (sysctl (request, 2, &result, &result_len, NULL, 0) >= 0)
+    {
+      p_boot_time->tv_sec = result.tv_sec;
+      p_boot_time->tv_nsec = result.tv_usec * 1000;
+      return 0;
+    }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined __HAIKU__
+
+static int
+get_haiku_boot_time (struct timespec *p_boot_time)
+{
+  /* On Haiku, /etc/utmp does not exist.  During boot,
+       1. the current time is restored, but possibly with a wrong time zone,
+          that is, with an offset of a few hours,
+       2. some symlinks and files get created,
+       3. the various devices are brought up, in particular the network device,
+       4. the correct date and time is set,
+       5. some more device nodes get created.
+     The boot time can be retrieved by looking at a directory created during
+     phase 5, such as /dev/input.  */
+  const char * const boot_touched_file = "/dev/input";
+  struct stat statbuf;
+  if (stat (boot_touched_file, &statbuf) >= 0)
+    {
+      *p_boot_time = get_stat_mtime (&statbuf);
+      return 0;
+    }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if HAVE_OS_H /* BeOS, Haiku */
+
+/* The following approach is only usable as a fallback, because it produces
+   wrong values after the date has been bumped in the running system, which
+   happens frequently if the system is running in a virtual machine and this
+   VM has been put into "saved" or "sleep" state and then resumed.  */
+static int
+get_haiku_boot_time_final_fallback (struct timespec *p_boot_time)
+{
+  system_info si;
+
+  get_system_info (&si);
+  p_boot_time->tv_sec = si.boot_time / 1000000;
+  p_boot_time->tv_nsec = (si.boot_time % 1000000) * 1000;
+  return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined __CYGWIN__ || defined _WIN32
+
+static int
+get_windows_boot_time (struct timespec *p_boot_time)
+{
+  /* On Cygwin, /var/run/utmp is empty.
+     On native Windows, <utmpx.h> and <utmp.h> don't exist.
+     Instead, on Windows, the boot time can be retrieved by looking at the
+     time stamp of a file that (normally) gets touched only during the boot
+     process, namely C:\pagefile.sys.  */
+  const char * const boot_touched_files[] =
+    {
+      #if defined __CYGWIN__ && !defined _WIN32
+      /* It is more portable to use /proc/cygdrive/c than /cygdrive/c.  */
+      "/proc/cygdrive/c/pagefile.sys",
+      /* A fallback, working around a Cygwin 3.5.3 bug.  It has a modification
+         time about 1.5 minutes after the last boot; but that's better than
+         nothing.  */
+      "/proc/cygdrive/c/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/DeviceMetadataCache/dmrc.idx"
+      #else
+      "C:\\pagefile.sys"
+      #endif
+    };
+  for (idx_t i = 0; i < SIZEOF (boot_touched_files); i++)
+    {
+      const char *filename = boot_touched_files[i];
+      struct stat statbuf;
+      if (stat (filename, &statbuf) >= 0)
+        {
+# if defined __CYGWIN__ && !defined _WIN32
+          /* Work around a Cygwin 3.5.3 bug.
+             <https://cygwin.com/pipermail/cygwin/2024-May/255931.html>  */
+          if (!S_ISDIR (statbuf.st_mode))
+# endif
+            {
+              *p_boot_time = get_stat_mtime (&statbuf);
+              return 0;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+# ifndef __CYGWIN__
+#  if !(_WIN32_WINNT >= _WIN32_WINNT_VISTA)
+
+/* Don't assume that UNICODE is not defined.  */
+#   undef LoadLibrary
+#   define LoadLibrary LoadLibraryA
+
+/* Avoid warnings from gcc -Wcast-function-type.  */
+#   define GetProcAddress \
+     (void *) GetProcAddress
+
+/* GetTickCount64 is only available on Windows Vista and later.  */
+typedef ULONGLONG (WINAPI * GetTickCount64FuncType) (void);
+
+static GetTickCount64FuncType GetTickCount64Func = NULL;
+static BOOL initialized = FALSE;
+
+static void
+initialize (void)
+{
+  HMODULE kernel32 = LoadLibrary ("kernel32.dll");
+  if (kernel32 != NULL)
+    {
+      GetTickCount64Func =
+        (GetTickCount64FuncType) GetProcAddress (kernel32, "GetTickCount64");
+    }
+  initialized = TRUE;
+}
+
+#  else
+
+#   define GetTickCount64Func GetTickCount64
+
+#  endif
+
+/* Fallback for Windows in the form:
+     boot time = current time - uptime
+   This uses the GetTickCount64 function which is only available on Windows
+   Vista and later. See:
+   <https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/sysinfoapi/nf-sysinfoapi-gettickcount64>.  */
+static int
+get_windows_boot_time_fallback (struct timespec *p_boot_time)
+{
+#  if !(_WIN32_WINNT >= _WIN32_WINNT_VISTA)
+  if (! initialized)
+    initialize ();
+#  endif
+  if (GetTickCount64Func != NULL)
+    {
+      ULONGLONG uptime_ms = GetTickCount64Func ();
+      struct timespec uptime;
+      struct timespec result;
+      struct timeval tv;
+      if (gettimeofday (&tv, NULL) >= 0)
+        {
+          uptime.tv_sec = uptime_ms / 1000;
+          uptime.tv_nsec = (uptime_ms % 1000) * 1000000;
+          result.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
+          result.tv_nsec = tv.tv_usec * 1000;
+          if (result.tv_nsec < uptime.tv_nsec)
+            {
+              result.tv_nsec += 1000000000;
+              result.tv_sec -= 1;
+            }
+          result.tv_sec -= uptime.tv_sec;
+          result.tv_nsec -= uptime.tv_nsec;
+          *p_boot_time = result;
+          return 0;
+        }
+    }
+  return -1;
+}
+
+# endif
+#endif

include/libgnulib/boot-time.h

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* Determine the time when the machine last booted.
+   Copyright (C) 2023-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
+   or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>.  */
+
+#ifndef _BOOT_TIME_H
+#define _BOOT_TIME_H
+
+#include <time.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Store the approximate time when the machine last booted in *P_BOOT_TIME,
+   and return 0.  If it cannot be determined, return -1.
+
+   This function is not multithread-safe, since on many platforms it
+   invokes the functions setutxent, getutxent, endutxent.  These
+   functions are needed because they may lock FILE (so that we don't
+   read garbage when a concurrent process writes to FILE), but their
+   drawback is that they have a common global state.  */
+extern int get_boot_time (struct timespec *p_boot_time);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _BOOT_TIME_H */

include/libgnulib/c++defs.h

@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+/* C++ compatible function declaration macros.
+   Copyright (C) 2010-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+   under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _GL_CXXDEFS_H
+#define _GL_CXXDEFS_H
+
+/* Begin/end the GNULIB_NAMESPACE namespace.  */
+#if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE
+# define _GL_BEGIN_NAMESPACE namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE {
+# define _GL_END_NAMESPACE }
+#else
+# define _GL_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+# define _GL_END_NAMESPACE
+#endif
+
+/* The three most frequent use cases of these macros are:
+
+   * For providing a substitute for a function that is missing on some
+     platforms, but is declared and works fine on the platforms on which
+     it exists:
+
+       #if @GNULIB_FOO@
+       # if !@HAVE_FOO@
+       _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (foo, ...);
+       # endif
+       _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (foo, ...);
+       _GL_CXXALIASWARN (foo);
+       #elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+       ...
+       #endif
+
+   * For providing a replacement for a function that exists on all platforms,
+     but is broken/insufficient and needs to be replaced on some platforms:
+
+       #if @GNULIB_FOO@
+       # if @REPLACE_FOO@
+       #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+       #   undef foo
+       #   define foo rpl_foo
+       #  endif
+       _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (foo, ...);
+       _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (foo, ...);
+       # else
+       _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (foo, ...);
+       # endif
+       _GL_CXXALIASWARN (foo);
+       #elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+       ...
+       #endif
+
+   * For providing a replacement for a function that exists on some platforms
+     but is broken/insufficient and needs to be replaced on some of them and
+     is additionally either missing or undeclared on some other platforms:
+
+       #if @GNULIB_FOO@
+       # if @REPLACE_FOO@
+       #  if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+       #   undef foo
+       #   define foo rpl_foo
+       #  endif
+       _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (foo, ...);
+       _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (foo, ...);
+       # else
+       #  if !@HAVE_FOO@   or   if !@HAVE_DECL_FOO@
+       _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (foo, ...);
+       #  endif
+       _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (foo, ...);
+       # endif
+       _GL_CXXALIASWARN (foo);
+       #elif defined GNULIB_POSIXCHECK
+       ...
+       #endif
+*/
+
+/* _GL_EXTERN_C declaration;
+   performs the declaration with C linkage.  */
+#if defined __cplusplus
+# define _GL_EXTERN_C extern "C"
+#else
+# define _GL_EXTERN_C extern
+#endif
+
+/* _GL_EXTERN_C_FUNC declaration;
+   performs the declaration of a function with C linkage.  */
+#if defined __cplusplus
+# define _GL_EXTERN_C_FUNC extern "C"
+#else
+/* In C mode, omit the 'extern' keyword, because attributes in bracket syntax
+   are not allowed between 'extern' and the return type (see gnulib-common.m4).
+ */
+# define _GL_EXTERN_C_FUNC
+#endif
+
+/* _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (func, rettype, parameters, [attributes]);
+   declares a replacement function, named rpl_func, with the given prototype,
+   consisting of return type, parameters, and attributes.
+   Although attributes are optional, the comma before them is required
+   for portability to C17 and earlier.  The attribute _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NOTHROW,
+   if needed, must be placed after the _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL invocation,
+   at the end of the declaration.
+   Examples:
+     _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (free, void, (void *ptr), ) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NOTHROW;
+     _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL (open, int, (const char *filename, int flags, ...),
+                                  _GL_ARG_NONNULL ((1)));
+
+   Note: Attributes, such as _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED, are supported in front
+   of a _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL invocation only in C mode, not in C++ mode.  (That's
+   because
+     [[...]] extern "C" <declaration>;
+   is invalid syntax in C++.)
+ */
+#define _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL(func,rettype,parameters,...) \
+  _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL_1 (rpl_##func, rettype, parameters, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL_1(rpl_func,rettype,parameters,...) \
+  _GL_EXTERN_C_FUNC __VA_ARGS__ rettype rpl_func parameters
+
+/* _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (func, rettype, parameters, [attributes]);
+   declares the system function, named func, with the given prototype,
+   consisting of return type, parameters, and attributes.
+   Although attributes are optional, the comma before them is required
+   for portability to C17 and earlier.  The attribute _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NOTHROW,
+   if needed, must be placed after the _GL_FUNCDECL_RPL invocation,
+   at the end of the declaration.
+   Examples:
+     _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (getumask, mode_t, (void), ) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NOTHROW;
+     _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS (posix_openpt, int, (int flags), _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD);
+ */
+#define _GL_FUNCDECL_SYS(func,rettype,parameters,...) \
+  _GL_EXTERN_C_FUNC __VA_ARGS__ rettype func parameters
+
+/* _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (func, rettype, parameters);
+   declares a C++ alias called GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func
+   that redirects to rpl_func, if GNULIB_NAMESPACE is defined.
+   Example:
+     _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL (open, int, (const char *filename, int flags, ...));
+
+   Wrapping rpl_func in an object with an inline conversion operator
+   avoids a reference to rpl_func unless GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func is
+   actually used in the program.  */
+#define _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL(func,rettype,parameters) \
+  _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_1 (func, rpl_##func, rettype, parameters)
+#if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE
+# define _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_1(func,rpl_func,rettype,parameters) \
+    namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE                                \
+    {                                                         \
+      static const struct _gl_ ## func ## _wrapper            \
+      {                                                       \
+        typedef rettype (*type) parameters;                   \
+                                                              \
+        inline operator type () const                         \
+        {                                                     \
+          return ::rpl_func;                                  \
+        }                                                     \
+      } func = {};                                            \
+    }                                                         \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#else
+# define _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_1(func,rpl_func,rettype,parameters) \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#endif
+
+/* _GL_CXXALIAS_MDA (func, rettype, parameters);
+   is to be used when func is a Microsoft deprecated alias, on native Windows.
+   It declares a C++ alias called GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func
+   that redirects to _func, if GNULIB_NAMESPACE is defined.
+   Example:
+     _GL_CXXALIAS_MDA (open, int, (const char *filename, int flags, ...));
+ */
+#define _GL_CXXALIAS_MDA(func,rettype,parameters) \
+  _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_1 (func, _##func, rettype, parameters)
+
+/* _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_CAST_1 (func, rpl_func, rettype, parameters);
+   is like  _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_1 (func, rpl_func, rettype, parameters);
+   except that the C function rpl_func may have a slightly different
+   declaration.  A cast is used to silence the "invalid conversion" error
+   that would otherwise occur.  */
+#if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE
+# define _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_CAST_1(func,rpl_func,rettype,parameters) \
+    namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE                                     \
+    {                                                              \
+      static const struct _gl_ ## func ## _wrapper                 \
+      {                                                            \
+        typedef rettype (*type) parameters;                        \
+                                                                   \
+        inline operator type () const                              \
+        {                                                          \
+          return reinterpret_cast<type>(::rpl_func);               \
+        }                                                          \
+      } func = {};                                                 \
+    }                                                              \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#else
+# define _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_CAST_1(func,rpl_func,rettype,parameters) \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#endif
+
+/* _GL_CXXALIAS_MDA_CAST (func, rettype, parameters);
+   is like  _GL_CXXALIAS_MDA (func, rettype, parameters);
+   except that the C function func may have a slightly different declaration.
+   A cast is used to silence the "invalid conversion" error that would
+   otherwise occur.  */
+#define _GL_CXXALIAS_MDA_CAST(func,rettype,parameters) \
+  _GL_CXXALIAS_RPL_CAST_1 (func, _##func, rettype, parameters)
+
+/* _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (func, rettype, parameters);
+   declares a C++ alias called GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func
+   that redirects to the system provided function func, if GNULIB_NAMESPACE
+   is defined.
+   Example:
+     _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (open, int, (const char *filename, int flags, ...));
+
+   Wrapping func in an object with an inline conversion operator
+   avoids a reference to func unless GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func is
+   actually used in the program.  */
+#if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE
+# define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS(func,rettype,parameters)            \
+    namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE                                \
+    {                                                         \
+      static const struct _gl_ ## func ## _wrapper            \
+      {                                                       \
+        typedef rettype (*type) parameters;                   \
+                                                              \
+        inline operator type () const                         \
+        {                                                     \
+          return ::func;                                      \
+        }                                                     \
+      } func = {};                                            \
+    }                                                         \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#else
+# define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS(func,rettype,parameters) \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#endif
+
+/* _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST (func, rettype, parameters);
+   is like  _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (func, rettype, parameters);
+   except that the C function func may have a slightly different declaration.
+   A cast is used to silence the "invalid conversion" error that would
+   otherwise occur.  */
+#if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE
+# define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST(func,rettype,parameters) \
+    namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE                          \
+    {                                                   \
+      static const struct _gl_ ## func ## _wrapper      \
+      {                                                 \
+        typedef rettype (*type) parameters;             \
+                                                        \
+        inline operator type () const                   \
+        {                                               \
+          return reinterpret_cast<type>(::func);        \
+        }                                               \
+      } func = {};                                      \
+    }                                                   \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#else
+# define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST(func,rettype,parameters) \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#endif
+
+/* _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2 (func, rettype, parameters, rettype2, parameters2);
+   is like  _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS (func, rettype, parameters);
+   except that the C function is picked among a set of overloaded functions,
+   namely the one with rettype2 and parameters2.  Two consecutive casts
+   are used to silence the "cannot find a match" and "invalid conversion"
+   errors that would otherwise occur.  */
+#if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE
+  /* The outer cast must be a reinterpret_cast.
+     The inner cast: When the function is defined as a set of overloaded
+     functions, it works as a static_cast<>, choosing the designated variant.
+     When the function is defined as a single variant, it works as a
+     reinterpret_cast<>. The parenthesized cast syntax works both ways.  */
+# define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2(func,rettype,parameters,rettype2,parameters2) \
+    namespace GNULIB_NAMESPACE                                                \
+    {                                                                         \
+      static const struct _gl_ ## func ## _wrapper                            \
+      {                                                                       \
+        typedef rettype (*type) parameters;                                   \
+                                                                              \
+        inline operator type () const                                         \
+        {                                                                     \
+          return reinterpret_cast<type>((rettype2 (*) parameters2)(::func));  \
+        }                                                                     \
+      } func = {};                                                            \
+    }                                                                         \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#else
+# define _GL_CXXALIAS_SYS_CAST2(func,rettype,parameters,rettype2,parameters2) \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#endif
+
+/* _GL_CXXALIASWARN (func);
+   causes a warning to be emitted when ::func is used but not when
+   GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func is used.  func must be defined without overloaded
+   variants.  */
+#if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE
+# define _GL_CXXALIASWARN(func) \
+   _GL_CXXALIASWARN_1 (func, GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+# define _GL_CXXALIASWARN_1(func,namespace) \
+   _GL_CXXALIASWARN_2 (func, namespace)
+/* To work around GCC bug <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=43881>,
+   we enable the warning only when not optimizing.  */
+# if !(defined __GNUC__ && !defined __clang__ && __OPTIMIZE__)
+#  define _GL_CXXALIASWARN_2(func,namespace) \
+    _GL_WARN_ON_USE (func, \
+                     "The symbol ::" #func " refers to the system function. " \
+                     "Use " #namespace "::" #func " instead.")
+# elif (__GNUC__ >= 3 || defined __clang__) && GNULIB_STRICT_CHECKING
+#  define _GL_CXXALIASWARN_2(func,namespace) \
+     extern __typeof__ (func) func
+# else
+#  define _GL_CXXALIASWARN_2(func,namespace) \
+     _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+# endif
+#else
+# define _GL_CXXALIASWARN(func) \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#endif
+
+/* _GL_CXXALIASWARN1 (func, rettype, parameters_and_attributes);
+   causes a warning to be emitted when the given overloaded variant of ::func
+   is used but not when GNULIB_NAMESPACE::func is used.  */
+#if defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE
+# define _GL_CXXALIASWARN1(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes) \
+   _GL_CXXALIASWARN1_1 (func, rettype, parameters_and_attributes, \
+                        GNULIB_NAMESPACE)
+# define _GL_CXXALIASWARN1_1(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes,namespace) \
+   _GL_CXXALIASWARN1_2 (func, rettype, parameters_and_attributes, namespace)
+/* To work around GCC bug <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=43881>,
+   we enable the warning only when not optimizing.  */
+# if !(defined __GNUC__ && !defined __clang__ && __OPTIMIZE__)
+#  define _GL_CXXALIASWARN1_2(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes,namespace) \
+    _GL_WARN_ON_USE_CXX (func, rettype, rettype, parameters_and_attributes, \
+                         "The symbol ::" #func " refers to the system function. " \
+                         "Use " #namespace "::" #func " instead.")
+# else
+#  define _GL_CXXALIASWARN1_2(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes,namespace) \
+     _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+# endif
+#else
+# define _GL_CXXALIASWARN1(func,rettype,parameters_and_attributes) \
+    _GL_EXTERN_C int _gl_cxxalias_dummy
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _GL_CXXDEFS_H */

include/libgnulib/c-ctype.h

@@ -0,0 +1,366 @@
+/* Character handling in C locale.
+
+   These functions work like the corresponding functions in <ctype.h>,
+   except that they have the C (POSIX) locale hardwired, whereas the
+   <ctype.h> functions' behaviour depends on the current locale set via
+   setlocale.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2000-2003, 2006, 2008-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef C_CTYPE_H
+#define C_CTYPE_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, _GL_INLINE.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#ifndef C_CTYPE_INLINE
+# define C_CTYPE_INLINE _GL_INLINE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* The functions defined in this file assume the "C" locale and a character
+   set without diacritics (ASCII-US or EBCDIC-US or something like that).
+   Even if the "C" locale on a particular system is an extension of the ASCII
+   character set (like on BeOS, where it is UTF-8, or on AmigaOS, where it
+   is ISO-8859-1), the functions in this file recognize only the ASCII
+   characters.  */
+
+
+#if (' ' == 32) && ('!' == 33) && ('"' == 34) && ('#' == 35) \
+    && ('%' == 37) && ('&' == 38) && ('\'' == 39) && ('(' == 40) \
+    && (')' == 41) && ('*' == 42) && ('+' == 43) && (',' == 44) \
+    && ('-' == 45) && ('.' == 46) && ('/' == 47) && ('0' == 48) \
+    && ('1' == 49) && ('2' == 50) && ('3' == 51) && ('4' == 52) \
+    && ('5' == 53) && ('6' == 54) && ('7' == 55) && ('8' == 56) \
+    && ('9' == 57) && (':' == 58) && (';' == 59) && ('<' == 60) \
+    && ('=' == 61) && ('>' == 62) && ('?' == 63) && ('A' == 65) \
+    && ('B' == 66) && ('C' == 67) && ('D' == 68) && ('E' == 69) \
+    && ('F' == 70) && ('G' == 71) && ('H' == 72) && ('I' == 73) \
+    && ('J' == 74) && ('K' == 75) && ('L' == 76) && ('M' == 77) \
+    && ('N' == 78) && ('O' == 79) && ('P' == 80) && ('Q' == 81) \
+    && ('R' == 82) && ('S' == 83) && ('T' == 84) && ('U' == 85) \
+    && ('V' == 86) && ('W' == 87) && ('X' == 88) && ('Y' == 89) \
+    && ('Z' == 90) && ('[' == 91) && ('\\' == 92) && (']' == 93) \
+    && ('^' == 94) && ('_' == 95) && ('a' == 97) && ('b' == 98) \
+    && ('c' == 99) && ('d' == 100) && ('e' == 101) && ('f' == 102) \
+    && ('g' == 103) && ('h' == 104) && ('i' == 105) && ('j' == 106) \
+    && ('k' == 107) && ('l' == 108) && ('m' == 109) && ('n' == 110) \
+    && ('o' == 111) && ('p' == 112) && ('q' == 113) && ('r' == 114) \
+    && ('s' == 115) && ('t' == 116) && ('u' == 117) && ('v' == 118) \
+    && ('w' == 119) && ('x' == 120) && ('y' == 121) && ('z' == 122) \
+    && ('{' == 123) && ('|' == 124) && ('}' == 125) && ('~' == 126)
+/* The character set is ASCII or one of its variants or extensions, not EBCDIC.
+   Testing the value of '\n' and '\r' is not relevant.  */
+# define C_CTYPE_ASCII 1
+#elif ! (' ' == '\x40' && '0' == '\xf0'                     \
+         && 'A' == '\xc1' && 'J' == '\xd1' && 'S' == '\xe2' \
+         && 'a' == '\x81' && 'j' == '\x91' && 's' == '\xa2')
+# error "Only ASCII and EBCDIC are supported"
+#endif
+
+#if 'A' < 0
+# error "EBCDIC and char is signed -- not supported"
+#endif
+
+/* Cases for control characters.  */
+
+#define _C_CTYPE_CNTRL \
+   case '\a': case '\b': case '\f': case '\n': \
+   case '\r': case '\t': case '\v': \
+   _C_CTYPE_OTHER_CNTRL
+
+/* ASCII control characters other than those with \-letter escapes.  */
+
+#if C_CTYPE_ASCII
+# define _C_CTYPE_OTHER_CNTRL \
+    case '\x00': case '\x01': case '\x02': case '\x03': \
+    case '\x04': case '\x05': case '\x06': case '\x0e': \
+    case '\x0f': case '\x10': case '\x11': case '\x12': \
+    case '\x13': case '\x14': case '\x15': case '\x16': \
+    case '\x17': case '\x18': case '\x19': case '\x1a': \
+    case '\x1b': case '\x1c': case '\x1d': case '\x1e': \
+    case '\x1f': case '\x7f'
+#else
+   /* Use EBCDIC code page 1047's assignments for ASCII control chars;
+      assume all EBCDIC code pages agree about these assignments.  */
+# define _C_CTYPE_OTHER_CNTRL \
+    case '\x00': case '\x01': case '\x02': case '\x03': \
+    case '\x07': case '\x0e': case '\x0f': case '\x10': \
+    case '\x11': case '\x12': case '\x13': case '\x18': \
+    case '\x19': case '\x1c': case '\x1d': case '\x1e': \
+    case '\x1f': case '\x26': case '\x27': case '\x2d': \
+    case '\x2e': case '\x32': case '\x37': case '\x3c': \
+    case '\x3d': case '\x3f'
+#endif
+
+/* Cases for lowercase hex letters, and lowercase letters, all offset by N.  */
+
+#define _C_CTYPE_LOWER_A_THRU_F_N(N) \
+   case 'a' + (N): case 'b' + (N): case 'c' + (N): case 'd' + (N): \
+   case 'e' + (N): case 'f' + (N)
+#define _C_CTYPE_LOWER_N(N) \
+   _C_CTYPE_LOWER_A_THRU_F_N(N): \
+   case 'g' + (N): case 'h' + (N): case 'i' + (N): case 'j' + (N): \
+   case 'k' + (N): case 'l' + (N): case 'm' + (N): case 'n' + (N): \
+   case 'o' + (N): case 'p' + (N): case 'q' + (N): case 'r' + (N): \
+   case 's' + (N): case 't' + (N): case 'u' + (N): case 'v' + (N): \
+   case 'w' + (N): case 'x' + (N): case 'y' + (N): case 'z' + (N)
+
+/* Cases for hex letters, digits, lower, punct, and upper.  */
+
+#define _C_CTYPE_A_THRU_F \
+   _C_CTYPE_LOWER_A_THRU_F_N (0): \
+   _C_CTYPE_LOWER_A_THRU_F_N ('A' - 'a')
+#define _C_CTYPE_DIGIT                     \
+   case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': \
+   case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': \
+   case '8': case '9'
+#define _C_CTYPE_LOWER _C_CTYPE_LOWER_N (0)
+#define _C_CTYPE_PUNCT \
+   case '!': case '"': case '#': case '$':  \
+   case '%': case '&': case '\'': case '(': \
+   case ')': case '*': case '+': case ',':  \
+   case '-': case '.': case '/': case ':':  \
+   case ';': case '<': case '=': case '>':  \
+   case '?': case '@': case '[': case '\\': \
+   case ']': case '^': case '_': case '`':  \
+   case '{': case '|': case '}': case '~'
+#define _C_CTYPE_UPPER _C_CTYPE_LOWER_N ('A' - 'a')
+
+
+/* Function definitions.  */
+
+/* Unlike the functions in <ctype.h>, which require an argument in the range
+   of the 'unsigned char' type, the functions here operate on values that are
+   in the 'unsigned char' range or in the 'char' range.  In other words,
+   when you have a 'char' value, you need to cast it before using it as
+   argument to a <ctype.h> function:
+
+         const char *s = ...;
+         if (isalpha ((unsigned char) *s)) ...
+
+   but you don't need to cast it for the functions defined in this file:
+
+         const char *s = ...;
+         if (c_isalpha (*s)) ...
+ */
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_isalnum (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
+    _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
+    _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_isalpha (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
+    _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+/* The function isascii is not locale dependent.
+   Its use in EBCDIC is questionable. */
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_isascii (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    case ' ':
+    _C_CTYPE_CNTRL:
+    _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
+    _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
+    _C_CTYPE_PUNCT:
+    _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_isblank (int c)
+{
+  return c == ' ' || c == '\t';
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_iscntrl (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    _C_CTYPE_CNTRL:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_isdigit (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_isgraph (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
+    _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
+    _C_CTYPE_PUNCT:
+    _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_islower (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_isprint (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    case ' ':
+    _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
+    _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
+    _C_CTYPE_PUNCT:
+    _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_ispunct (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    _C_CTYPE_PUNCT:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_isspace (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    case ' ': case '\t': case '\n': case '\v': case '\f': case '\r':
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_isupper (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE bool
+c_isxdigit (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    _C_CTYPE_DIGIT:
+    _C_CTYPE_A_THRU_F:
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return false;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE int
+c_tolower (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    _C_CTYPE_UPPER:
+      return c - 'A' + 'a';
+    default:
+      return c;
+    }
+}
+
+C_CTYPE_INLINE int
+c_toupper (int c)
+{
+  switch (c)
+    {
+    _C_CTYPE_LOWER:
+      return c - 'a' + 'A';
+    default:
+      return c;
+    }
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+
+#endif /* C_CTYPE_H */

include/libgnulib/c-snprintf.h

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* snprintf in C locale.
+   Copyright (C) 2012-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _C_SNPRINTF_H
+#define _C_SNPRINTF_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+/* Get size_t, ptrdiff_t.  */
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+/* Get _GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD.  */
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Prints formatted output to string STR.  Similar to sprintf, but the
+   additional parameter SIZE limits how much is written into STR.
+   STR may be NULL, in which case nothing will be written.
+   Returns the string length of the formatted string (which may be larger
+   than SIZE).  Upon failure, returns -1 with errno set.
+
+   Failure code EOVERFLOW can only occur when a width > INT_MAX is used.
+   Therefore, if the format string is valid and does not use %ls/%lc
+   directives nor widths, the only possible failure code is ENOMEM.
+
+   Formatting takes place in the C locale, that is, the decimal point
+   used in floating-point formatting directives is always '.'. */
+extern ptrdiff_t c_snzprintf (char *restrict str, size_t size,
+                              const char *format, ...)
+       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 3, 4));
+
+/* Prints formatted output to string STR.  Similar to sprintf, but the
+   additional parameter SIZE limits how much is written into STR.
+   STR may be NULL, in which case nothing will be written.
+   Returns the string length of the formatted string (which may be larger
+   than SIZE).  Upon failure, returns -1 with errno set.
+
+   Formatting takes place in the C locale, that is, the decimal point
+   used in floating-point formatting directives is always '.'. */
+extern int c_snprintf (char *restrict str, size_t size,
+                       const char *format, ...)
+       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 3, 4));
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _C_SNPRINTF_H */

include/libgnulib/c-stack.h

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/* Stack overflow handling.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2004, 2008-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ASYNC_SAFE.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C"
+{
+#endif
+
+/* Set up ACTION so that it is invoked on C stack overflow and on other,
+   stack-unrelated, segmentation violation.
+   Return -1 (setting errno) if this cannot be done.
+
+   When a stack overflow or segmentation violation occurs:
+   1) ACTION is called.  It is passed an argument equal to
+        - 0, for a stack overflow,
+        - SIGSEGV, for a segmentation violation that does not appear related
+          to stack overflow.
+      On many platforms the two cases are hard to distinguish; when in doubt,
+      zero is passed.
+   2) If ACTION returns, a message is written to standard error, and the
+      program is terminated: in the case of stack overflow, with exit code
+      exit_failure (see "exitfail.h"), otherwise through a signal SIGSEGV.
+
+   A null ACTION acts like an action that does nothing.
+
+   Restrictions:
+   - ACTION must be async-signal-safe.
+   - ACTION together with its callees must not require more than 64 KiB of
+     stack space.
+   - ACTION must not create and then invoke nested functions
+     <https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Nested-Functions.html>, because
+     this implementation does not guarantee an executable stack.
+   - ACTION should not call longjmp, because this implementation does not
+     guarantee that it is safe to return to the original stack.
+
+   This function may install a handler for the SIGSEGV signal or for the SIGBUS
+   signal or exercise other system dependent exception handling APIs.  */
+
+extern int c_stack_action (_GL_ASYNC_SAFE void (* /*action*/) (int));
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/libgnulib/c-strcase.h

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/* Case-insensitive string comparison functions in C locale.
+   Copyright (C) 1995-1996, 2001, 2003, 2005, 2009-2024 Free Software
+   Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef C_STRCASE_H
+#define C_STRCASE_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+
+/* The functions defined in this file assume the "C" locale and a character
+   set without diacritics (ASCII-US or EBCDIC-US or something like that).
+   Even if the "C" locale on a particular system is an extension of the ASCII
+   character set (like on BeOS, where it is UTF-8, or on AmigaOS, where it
+   is ISO-8859-1), the functions in this file recognize only the ASCII
+   characters.  More precisely, one of the string arguments must be an ASCII
+   string; the other one can also contain non-ASCII characters (but then
+   the comparison result will be nonzero).  */
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Compare strings S1 and S2, ignoring case, returning less than, equal to or
+   greater than zero if S1 is lexicographically less than, equal to or greater
+   than S2.  */
+extern int c_strcasecmp (const char *s1, const char *s2) _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+/* Compare no more than N characters of strings S1 and S2, ignoring case,
+   returning less than, equal to or greater than zero if S1 is
+   lexicographically less than, equal to or greater than S2.  */
+extern int c_strncasecmp (const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_PURE;
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /* C_STRCASE_H */

include/libgnulib/c-strcaseeq.h

@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+/* Optimized case-insensitive string comparison in C locale.
+   Copyright (C) 2001-2002, 2007, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>.  */
+
+#include "c-strcase.h"
+#include "c-ctype.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* STRCASEEQ allows to optimize string comparison with a small literal string.
+     STRCASEEQ (s, "UTF-8", 'U','T','F','-','8',0,0,0,0)
+   is semantically equivalent to
+     c_strcasecmp (s, "UTF-8") == 0
+   just faster.  */
+
+/* Help GCC to generate good code for string comparisons with
+   immediate strings. */
+#if (defined __GNUC__ || defined __clang__) && defined __OPTIMIZE__
+
+/* Case insensitive comparison of ASCII characters.  */
+# if C_CTYPE_ASCII
+#  define CASEEQ(other,upper) \
+     (c_isupper (upper) ? ((other) & ~0x20) == (upper) : (other) == (upper))
+# else
+#  define CASEEQ(other,upper) \
+     (c_toupper (other) == (upper))
+# endif
+
+static inline int
+strcaseeq9 (const char *s1, const char *s2)
+{
+  return c_strcasecmp (s1 + 9, s2 + 9) == 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+strcaseeq8 (const char *s1, const char *s2, char s28)
+{
+  if (CASEEQ (s1[8], s28))
+    {
+      if (s28 == 0)
+        return 1;
+      else
+        return strcaseeq9 (s1, s2);
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+strcaseeq7 (const char *s1, const char *s2, char s27, char s28)
+{
+  if (CASEEQ (s1[7], s27))
+    {
+      if (s27 == 0)
+        return 1;
+      else
+        return strcaseeq8 (s1, s2, s28);
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+strcaseeq6 (const char *s1, const char *s2, char s26, char s27, char s28)
+{
+  if (CASEEQ (s1[6], s26))
+    {
+      if (s26 == 0)
+        return 1;
+      else
+        return strcaseeq7 (s1, s2, s27, s28);
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+strcaseeq5 (const char *s1, const char *s2, char s25, char s26, char s27, char s28)
+{
+  if (CASEEQ (s1[5], s25))
+    {
+      if (s25 == 0)
+        return 1;
+      else
+        return strcaseeq6 (s1, s2, s26, s27, s28);
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+strcaseeq4 (const char *s1, const char *s2, char s24, char s25, char s26, char s27, char s28)
+{
+  if (CASEEQ (s1[4], s24))
+    {
+      if (s24 == 0)
+        return 1;
+      else
+        return strcaseeq5 (s1, s2, s25, s26, s27, s28);
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+strcaseeq3 (const char *s1, const char *s2, char s23, char s24, char s25, char s26, char s27, char s28)
+{
+  if (CASEEQ (s1[3], s23))
+    {
+      if (s23 == 0)
+        return 1;
+      else
+        return strcaseeq4 (s1, s2, s24, s25, s26, s27, s28);
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+strcaseeq2 (const char *s1, const char *s2, char s22, char s23, char s24, char s25, char s26, char s27, char s28)
+{
+  if (CASEEQ (s1[2], s22))
+    {
+      if (s22 == 0)
+        return 1;
+      else
+        return strcaseeq3 (s1, s2, s23, s24, s25, s26, s27, s28);
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+strcaseeq1 (const char *s1, const char *s2, char s21, char s22, char s23, char s24, char s25, char s26, char s27, char s28)
+{
+  if (CASEEQ (s1[1], s21))
+    {
+      if (s21 == 0)
+        return 1;
+      else
+        return strcaseeq2 (s1, s2, s22, s23, s24, s25, s26, s27, s28);
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int
+strcaseeq0 (const char *s1, const char *s2, char s20, char s21, char s22, char s23, char s24, char s25, char s26, char s27, char s28)
+{
+  if (CASEEQ (s1[0], s20))
+    {
+      if (s20 == 0)
+        return 1;
+      else
+        return strcaseeq1 (s1, s2, s21, s22, s23, s24, s25, s26, s27, s28);
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+}
+
+#define STRCASEEQ(s1,s2,s20,s21,s22,s23,s24,s25,s26,s27,s28) \
+  strcaseeq0 (s1, s2, s20, s21, s22, s23, s24, s25, s26, s27, s28)
+
+#else
+
+#define STRCASEEQ(s1,s2,s20,s21,s22,s23,s24,s25,s26,s27,s28) \
+  (c_strcasecmp (s1, s2) == 0)
+
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/libgnulib/c-strcasestr.h

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* Case-insensitive searching in a string in C locale.
+   Copyright (C) 2005, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef C_STRCASESTR_H
+#define C_STRCASESTR_H
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Find the first occurrence of NEEDLE in HAYSTACK, using case-insensitive
+   comparison.  */
+extern char *c_strcasestr (const char *haystack, const char *needle);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#endif /* C_STRCASESTR_H */

include/libgnulib/c-strstr.h

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* Searching in a string.
+   Copyright (C) 2001-2003, 2006, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+
+/* The functions defined in this file assume a nearly ASCII compatible
+   character set.  */
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Find the first occurrence of NEEDLE in HAYSTACK.
+   This function is safe to be called, even in a multibyte locale, if NEEDLE
+     1. consists solely of printable ASCII characters excluding '\\' and '~'
+        [this restriction is needed because of Shift_JIS and JOHAB]
+        or of the control ASCII characters '\a' '\b' '\f' '\n' '\r' '\t' '\v'
+        [this restriction is needed because of VISCII], and
+     2. has at least length 2
+        [this restriction is needed because of BIG5, BIG5-HKSCS, GBK, GB18030,
+         Shift_JIS, JOHAB], and
+     3. does not consist entirely of decimal digits, or has at least length 4
+        [this restriction is needed because of GB18030].
+   This function is also safe to be called, even in a multibyte locale, if
+   HAYSTACK and NEEDLE are known to both consist solely of printable ASCII
+   characters excluding '\\' and '~'.  */
+extern char *c_strstr (const char *haystack, const char *needle);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/libgnulib/c-strtod.h

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* Convert string to floating-point number, using the C locale.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2003-2004, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Parse the initial portion of the string pointed to by NPTR as a floating-
+   point number (in decimal or hexadecimal notation), like in the C locale:
+   accepting only the ASCII digits '0'..'9', and only '.' as decimal point
+   character.
+   If ENDPTR is not NULL, set *ENDPTR to point to the first byte beyond the
+   parsed number or to NPTR if the string does not start with a parsable
+   number.
+   Return value:
+   - If successful, return the value as a float, double, or 'long double',
+     respectively, and don't modify errno.
+   - In case of overflow, return ±HUGE_VAL or ±HUGE_VALL, respectively, and
+     set errno to ERANGE.
+   - In case of underflow, return a value very near to 0 and set errno to
+     ERANGE.
+   - If the string does not start with a number at all, return 0 (and recall
+     that if ENDPTR != NULL, *ENDPTR is set to NPTR), and maybe set errno to
+     EINVAL.
+   - In case of other error, return 0 and set errno, for example to ENOMEM.  */
+extern float       c_strtof  (char const *nptr, char **endptr);
+extern double      c_strtod  (char const *nptr, char **endptr);
+extern long double c_strtold (char const *nptr, char **endptr);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Hey Emacs!
+ * Local Variables:
+ * coding: utf-8
+ * End:
+ */

include/libgnulib/c-vasnprintf.h

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/* vsprintf with automatic memory allocation in C locale.
+   Copyright (C) 2002-2004, 2007-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _C_VASNPRINTF_H
+#define _C_VASNPRINTF_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+/* Get va_list.  */
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+/* Get size_t.  */
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+/* Get _GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD.  */
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Write formatted output to a string dynamically allocated with malloc().
+   You can pass a preallocated buffer for the result in RESULTBUF and its
+   size in *LENGTHP; otherwise you pass RESULTBUF = NULL.
+   If successful, return the address of the string (this may be = RESULTBUF
+   if no dynamic memory allocation was necessary) and set *LENGTHP to the
+   number of resulting bytes, excluding the trailing NUL.  Upon error, set
+   errno and return NULL.
+
+   When dynamic memory allocation occurs, the preallocated buffer is left
+   alone (with possibly modified contents).  This makes it possible to use
+   a statically allocated or stack-allocated buffer, like this:
+
+          char buf[100];
+          size_t len = sizeof (buf);
+          char *output = vasnprintf (buf, &len, format, args);
+          if (output == NULL)
+            ... error handling ...;
+          else
+            {
+              ... use the output string ...;
+              if (output != buf)
+                free (output);
+            }
+
+   Formatting takes place in the C locale, that is, the decimal point used in
+   floating-point formatting directives is always '.'.
+  */
+extern char *c_vasnprintf (char *restrict resultbuf, size_t *lengthp,
+                           const char *format, va_list args)
+       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 3, 0));
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _C_VASNPRINTF_H */

include/libgnulib/c-vasprintf.h

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/* vasprintf and asprintf, in C locale.
+   Copyright (C) 2002-2004, 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _C_VASPRINTF_H
+#define _C_VASPRINTF_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+/* Get va_list.  */
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+/* Get ptrdiff_t.  */
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+/* Get _GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD.  */
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Prints formatted output to a string dynamically allocated with malloc().
+   If the memory allocation succeeds, it stores the address of the string in
+   *RESULT and returns the number of resulting bytes, excluding the trailing
+   NUL.  Upon memory allocation error, or some other error, it returns -1
+   with errno set.
+
+   Failure code EOVERFLOW can only occur when a width > INT_MAX is used.
+   Therefore, if the format string is valid and does not use %ls/%lc
+   directives nor widths, the only possible failure code is ENOMEM.
+
+   Formatting takes place in the C locale, that is, the decimal point
+   used in floating-point formatting directives is always '.'. */
+_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD
+ptrdiff_t c_aszprintf (char **resultp, const char *format, ...)
+       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 2, 3));
+_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD
+ptrdiff_t c_vaszprintf (char **resultp, const char *format, va_list args)
+       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 2, 0));
+
+/* Prints formatted output to a string dynamically allocated with malloc().
+   If the memory allocation succeeds, it stores the address of the string in
+   *RESULT and returns the number of resulting bytes, excluding the trailing
+   NUL.  Upon memory allocation error, or some other error, it returns -1.
+
+   Formatting takes place in the C locale, that is, the decimal point
+   used in floating-point formatting directives is always '.'. */
+_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD
+int c_asprintf (char **resultp, const char *format, ...)
+       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 2, 3));
+_GL_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD
+int c_vasprintf (char **resultp, const char *format, va_list args)
+       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 2, 0));
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _C_VASPRINTF_H */

include/libgnulib/c-vsnprintf.h

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/* vsnprintf in C locale.
+   Copyright (C) 2012-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _C_VSNPRINTF_H
+#define _C_VSNPRINTF_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+/* Get size_t, ptrdiff_t.  */
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+/* Get va_list. */
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+/* Get _GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD.  */
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Prints formatted output to string STR.  Similar to vsprintf, but the
+   additional parameter SIZE limits how much is written into STR.
+   STR may be NULL, in which case nothing will be written.
+   Returns the string length of the formatted string (which may be larger
+   than SIZE).  Upon failure, returns -1 with errno set.
+
+   Failure code EOVERFLOW can only occur when a width > INT_MAX is used.
+   Therefore, if the format string is valid and does not use %ls/%lc
+   directives nor widths, the only possible failure code is ENOMEM.
+
+   Formatting takes place in the C locale, that is, the decimal point
+   used in floating-point formatting directives is always '.'. */
+extern ptrdiff_t c_vsnzprintf (char *restrict str, size_t size,
+                               const char *format, va_list args)
+       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 3, 0));
+
+/* Prints formatted output to string STR.  Similar to sprintf, but the
+   additional parameter SIZE limits how much is written into STR.
+   STR may be NULL, in which case nothing will be written.
+   Returns the string length of the formatted string (which may be larger
+   than SIZE).  Upon failure, returns -1 with errno set.
+
+   Formatting takes place in the C locale, that is, the decimal point
+   used in floating-point formatting directives is always '.'. */
+extern int c_vsnprintf (char *restrict str, size_t size,
+                        const char *format, va_list args)
+       _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 3, 0));
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _C_VSNPRINTF_H */

include/libgnulib/c-xvasprintf.h

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/* vasprintf and asprintf, with out-of-memory checking, in C locale.
+   Copyright (C) 2002-2004, 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _C_XVASPRINTF_H
+#define _C_XVASPRINTF_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC,
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+/* Get va_list.  */
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+/* Get _GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD.  */
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Prints formatted output to a string dynamically allocated with malloc(),
+   and returns it.  Upon [ENOMEM] memory allocation error, it calls xalloc_die.
+
+   It is the responsibility of the programmer to ensure that
+     - the format string is valid,
+     - the format string does not use %ls or %lc directives, and
+     - all widths in the format string and passed as arguments are >= -INT_MAX
+       and <= INT_MAX,
+   so that other errors
+     - [EINVAL] invalid format string,
+     - [EILSEQ] error during conversion between wide and multibyte characters,
+     - [EOVERFLOW] some specified width is > INT_MAX,
+   cannot occur.
+
+   Formatting takes place in the C locale, that is, the decimal point
+   used in floating-point formatting directives is always '.'. */
+extern char *c_xasprintf (const char *format, ...)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 1, 2))
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL;
+extern char *c_xvasprintf (const char *format, va_list args)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT ((_GL_ATTRIBUTE_SPEC_PRINTF_STANDARD, 1, 0))
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _C_XVASPRINTF_H */

include/libgnulib/c32is-impl.h

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/* Test whether a 32-bit wide character belongs to a specific character class.
+   Copyright (C) 2020-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2020.  */
+
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <wctype.h>
+
+#ifdef __CYGWIN__
+# include <cygwin/version.h>
+#endif
+
+#if GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+# include "localcharset.h"
+# include "streq.h"
+#endif
+
+#if GL_CHAR32_T_IS_UNICODE
+# include "lc-charset-unicode.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "unictype.h"
+
+#if _GL_WCHAR_T_IS_UCS4 && !GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+_GL_EXTERN_INLINE
+#endif
+int
+FUNC (wint_t wc)
+{
+  /* The char32_t encoding of a multibyte character is defined by the way
+     mbrtoc32() is defined.  */
+
+#if GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t            /* AIX, IRIX */
+  /* mbrtoc32() is defined on top of mbtowc() for the non-UTF-8 locales
+     and directly for the UTF-8 locales.  */
+  if (wc != WEOF)
+    {
+      const char *encoding = locale_charset ();
+      if (STREQ_OPT (encoding, "UTF-8", 'U', 'T', 'F', '-', '8', 0, 0, 0, 0))
+        return UCS_FUNC (wc);
+      else
+        return WCHAR_FUNC (wc);
+    }
+  else
+    return 0;
+
+#elif HAVE_WORKING_MBRTOC32 && HAVE_WORKING_C32RTOMB /* glibc, Android */
+  /* mbrtoc32() is essentially defined by the system libc.  */
+
+# if _GL_WCHAR_T_IS_UCS4
+  /* The char32_t encoding of a multibyte character is known to be the same as
+     the wchar_t encoding.  */
+  return WCHAR_FUNC (wc);
+# else
+  /* The char32_t encoding of a multibyte character is known to be UCS-4,
+     different from the wchar_t encoding.  */
+  if (wc != WEOF)
+    return UCS_FUNC (wc);
+  else
+    return 0;
+# endif
+
+#elif _GL_SMALL_WCHAR_T                 /* Cygwin, mingw, MSVC */
+  /* The wchar_t encoding is UTF-16.
+     The char32_t encoding is UCS-4.  */
+
+# if defined __CYGWIN__ && CYGWIN_VERSION_DLL_MAJOR >= 1007
+  /* As an extension to POSIX, the iswalnum() function of Cygwin >= 1.7
+     supports also wc arguments outside the Unicode BMP, that is, outside
+     the 'wchar_t' range.  See
+     <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnulib/2011-02/msg00019.html>
+     = <https://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2011-02/msg00044.html>.  */
+  return WCHAR_FUNC (wc);
+# else
+  if (wc == WEOF || wc == (wchar_t) wc)
+    /* wc is in the range for the isw* functions.  */
+    return WCHAR_FUNC (wc);
+  else
+    return UCS_FUNC (wc);
+# endif
+
+#else /* macOS, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, HP-UX, Solaris, Minix, Android */
+  /* char32_t and wchar_t are equivalent.  */
+  static_assert (sizeof (char32_t) == sizeof (wchar_t));
+
+# if GL_CHAR32_T_IS_UNICODE && GL_CHAR32_T_VS_WCHAR_T_NEEDS_CONVERSION
+  return UCS_FUNC (wc);
+# else
+  return WCHAR_FUNC (wc);
+# endif
+#endif
+}

include/libgnulib/c32to-impl.h

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/* Case mapping of a 32-bit wide character.
+   Copyright (C) 2020-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2023.  */
+
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <wctype.h>
+
+#if GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+# include "localcharset.h"
+# include "streq.h"
+#endif
+
+#if GL_CHAR32_T_IS_UNICODE
+# include "lc-charset-unicode.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "unicase.h"
+
+#if _GL_WCHAR_T_IS_UCS4 && !GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t
+_GL_EXTERN_INLINE
+#endif
+wint_t
+FUNC (wint_t wc)
+{
+  /* The char32_t encoding of a multibyte character is defined by the way
+     mbrtoc32() is defined.  */
+
+#if GNULIB_defined_mbstate_t            /* AIX, IRIX */
+  /* mbrtoc32() is defined on top of mbtowc() for the non-UTF-8 locales
+     and directly for the UTF-8 locales.  */
+  if (wc != WEOF)
+    {
+      const char *encoding = locale_charset ();
+      if (STREQ_OPT (encoding, "UTF-8", 'U', 'T', 'F', '-', '8', 0, 0, 0, 0))
+        return UCS_FUNC (wc);
+      else
+        return WCHAR_FUNC (wc);
+    }
+  else
+    return wc;
+
+#elif HAVE_WORKING_MBRTOC32 && HAVE_WORKING_C32RTOMB /* glibc, Android */
+  /* mbrtoc32() is essentially defined by the system libc.  */
+
+# if _GL_WCHAR_T_IS_UCS4
+  /* The char32_t encoding of a multibyte character is known to be the same as
+     the wchar_t encoding.  */
+  return WCHAR_FUNC (wc);
+# else
+  /* The char32_t encoding of a multibyte character is known to be UCS-4,
+     different from the wchar_t encoding.  */
+  if (wc != WEOF)
+    return UCS_FUNC (wc);
+  else
+    return wc;
+# endif
+
+#elif _GL_SMALL_WCHAR_T                 /* Cygwin, mingw, MSVC */
+  /* The wchar_t encoding is UTF-16.
+     The char32_t encoding is UCS-4.  */
+
+# if defined _WIN32 && !defined __CYGWIN__
+  /* On native Windows, in the UTF-8 locale, towlower and towupper are
+     lacking (at least) the mappings for ISO-8859-1 characters, such as
+     0x00C9 <-> 0x00E9.  Since it is expensive to test whether the locale
+     encoding is UTF-8, ignore the system's WCHAR_FUNC altogether.  */
+  if (wc != WEOF)
+    return UCS_FUNC (wc);
+  else
+    return wc;
+# else
+  if (wc == WEOF || wc == (wchar_t) wc)
+    /* wc is in the range for the tow* functions.  */
+    return WCHAR_FUNC (wc);
+  else
+    return UCS_FUNC (wc);
+# endif
+
+#else /* macOS, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, HP-UX, Solaris, Minix, Android */
+  /* char32_t and wchar_t are equivalent.  */
+  static_assert (sizeof (char32_t) == sizeof (wchar_t));
+
+# if GL_CHAR32_T_IS_UNICODE && GL_CHAR32_T_VS_WCHAR_T_NEEDS_CONVERSION
+  return UCS_FUNC (wc);
+# else
+  return WCHAR_FUNC (wc);
+# endif
+#endif
+}

include/libgnulib/canon-host.h

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/* Host name canonicalization
+
+   Copyright (C) 2005, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   Written by Derek Price <derek@ximbiot.com>
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef CANON_HOST_H
+#define CANON_HOST_H 1
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+# error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+char *canon_host (char const *host)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
+char *canon_host_r (char const *host, int *cherror)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
+
+const char *ch_strerror (void);
+#define ch_strerror_r(cherror) gai_strerror (cherror);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !CANON_HOST_H */

include/libgnulib/canonicalize.h

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* Return the canonical absolute name of a given file.
+   Copyright (C) 1996-2007, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef CANONICALIZE_H_
+# define CANONICALIZE_H_
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h> /* for canonicalize_file_name */
+
+#define CAN_MODE_MASK (CAN_EXISTING | CAN_ALL_BUT_LAST | CAN_MISSING)
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+enum canonicalize_mode_t
+  {
+    /* All components must exist.  */
+    CAN_EXISTING = 0,
+
+    /* All components excluding last one must exist.  */
+    CAN_ALL_BUT_LAST = 1,
+
+    /* No requirements on components existence.  */
+    CAN_MISSING = 2,
+
+    /* Don't expand symlinks.  */
+    CAN_NOLINKS = 4
+  };
+typedef enum canonicalize_mode_t canonicalize_mode_t;
+
+/* Return the canonical absolute name of file NAME, while treating
+   missing elements according to CAN_MODE.  A canonical name
+   does not contain any `.', `..' components nor any repeated file name
+   separators ('/') or, depending on other CAN_MODE flags, symlinks.
+   Whether components must exist or not depends on canonicalize mode.
+   The result is malloc'd.
+   Upon failure, return NULL with errno set.  */
+char *canonicalize_filename_mode (const char *, canonicalize_mode_t)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* !CANONICALIZE_H_ */

include/libgnulib/careadlinkat.h

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/* Read symbolic links into a buffer without size limitation, relative to fd.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2011-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Paul Eggert, Bruno Haible, and Jim Meyering.  */
+
+#ifndef _GL_CAREADLINKAT_H
+#define _GL_CAREADLINKAT_H
+
+/* This file uses HAVE_READLINKAT.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+struct allocator;
+
+/* Assuming the current directory is FD, get the symbolic link value
+   of FILENAME as a null-terminated string and put it into a buffer.
+   If FD is AT_FDCWD, FILENAME is interpreted relative to the current
+   working directory, as in openat.
+
+   If the link is small enough to fit into BUFFER put it there.
+   BUFFER's size is BUFFER_SIZE, and BUFFER can be null
+   if BUFFER_SIZE is zero.
+
+   If the link is not small, put it into a dynamically allocated
+   buffer managed by ALLOC.  It is the caller's responsibility to free
+   the returned value if it is nonnull and is not BUFFER.
+
+   The PREADLINKAT function specifies how to read links.  It operates
+   like POSIX readlinkat()
+   <https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/readlink.html>
+   but can assume that its first argument is the same as FD.
+
+   If successful, return the buffer address; otherwise return NULL and
+   set errno.  */
+
+char *careadlinkat (int fd, char const *filename,
+                    char *restrict buffer, size_t buffer_size,
+                    struct allocator const *alloc,
+                    ssize_t (*preadlinkat) (int, char const *,
+                                            char *, size_t));
+
+/* Suitable value for careadlinkat's FD argument.  */
+#if HAVE_READLINKAT
+/* AT_FDCWD is declared in <fcntl.h>.  */
+#else
+/* Define AT_FDCWD independently, so that the careadlinkat module does
+   not depend on the fcntl-h module.  We might as well use the same value
+   as fcntl-h.  */
+# ifndef AT_FDCWD
+#  define AT_FDCWD (-3041965)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _GL_CAREADLINKAT_H */

include/libgnulib/cdefs.h

@@ -0,0 +1,715 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1992-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright The GNU Toolchain Authors.
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef	_SYS_CDEFS_H
+#define	_SYS_CDEFS_H	1
+
+/* We are almost always included from features.h. */
+#ifndef _FEATURES_H
+# include <features.h>
+#endif
+
+/* The GNU libc does not support any K&R compilers or the traditional mode
+   of ISO C compilers anymore.  Check for some of the combinations not
+   supported anymore.  */
+#if defined __GNUC__ && !defined __STDC__
+# error "You need a ISO C conforming compiler to use the glibc headers"
+#endif
+
+/* Some user header file might have defined this before.  */
+#undef	__P
+#undef	__PMT
+
+/* Compilers that lack __has_attribute may object to
+       #if defined __has_attribute && __has_attribute (...)
+   even though they do not need to evaluate the right-hand side of the &&.
+   Similarly for __has_builtin, etc.  */
+#if (defined __has_attribute \
+     && (!defined __clang_minor__ \
+         || (defined __apple_build_version__ \
+             ? 7000000 <= __apple_build_version__ \
+             : 5 <= __clang_major__)))
+# define __glibc_has_attribute(attr) __has_attribute (attr)
+#else
+# define __glibc_has_attribute(attr) 0
+#endif
+#ifdef __has_builtin
+# define __glibc_has_builtin(name) __has_builtin (name)
+#else
+# define __glibc_has_builtin(name) 0
+#endif
+#ifdef __has_extension
+# define __glibc_has_extension(ext) __has_extension (ext)
+#else
+# define __glibc_has_extension(ext) 0
+#endif
+
+#if defined __GNUC__ || defined __clang__
+
+/* All functions, except those with callbacks or those that
+   synchronize memory, are leaf functions.  */
+# if __GNUC_PREREQ (4, 6) && !defined _LIBC
+#  define __LEAF , __leaf__
+#  define __LEAF_ATTR __attribute__ ((__leaf__))
+# else
+#  define __LEAF
+#  define __LEAF_ATTR
+# endif
+
+/* GCC can always grok prototypes.  For C++ programs we add throw()
+   to help it optimize the function calls.  But this only works with
+   gcc 2.8.x and egcs.  For gcc 3.4 and up we even mark C functions
+   as non-throwing using a function attribute since programs can use
+   the -fexceptions options for C code as well.  */
+# if !defined __cplusplus \
+     && (__GNUC_PREREQ (3, 4) || __glibc_has_attribute (__nothrow__))
+#  define __THROW	__attribute__ ((__nothrow__ __LEAF))
+#  define __THROWNL	__attribute__ ((__nothrow__))
+#  define __NTH(fct)	__attribute__ ((__nothrow__ __LEAF)) fct
+#  define __NTHNL(fct)  __attribute__ ((__nothrow__)) fct
+# else
+#  if defined __cplusplus && (__GNUC_PREREQ (2,8) || __clang_major__ >= 4)
+#   if __cplusplus >= 201103L
+#    define __THROW	noexcept (true)
+#   else
+#    define __THROW	throw ()
+#   endif
+#   define __THROWNL	__THROW
+#   define __NTH(fct)	__LEAF_ATTR fct __THROW
+#   define __NTHNL(fct) fct __THROW
+#  else
+#   define __THROW
+#   define __THROWNL
+#   define __NTH(fct)	fct
+#   define __NTHNL(fct) fct
+#  endif
+# endif
+
+#else	/* Not GCC or clang.  */
+
+# if (defined __cplusplus						\
+      || (defined __STDC_VERSION__ && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L))
+#  define __inline	inline
+# else
+#  define __inline		/* No inline functions.  */
+# endif
+
+# define __THROW
+# define __THROWNL
+# define __NTH(fct)	fct
+
+#endif	/* GCC || clang.  */
+
+/* These two macros are not used in glibc anymore.  They are kept here
+   only because some other projects expect the macros to be defined.  */
+#define __P(args)	args
+#define __PMT(args)	args
+
+/* For these things, GCC behaves the ANSI way normally,
+   and the non-ANSI way under -traditional.  */
+
+#define __CONCAT(x,y)	x ## y
+#define __STRING(x)	#x
+
+/* This is not a typedef so `const __ptr_t' does the right thing.  */
+#define __ptr_t void *
+
+
+/* C++ needs to know that types and declarations are C, not C++.  */
+#ifdef	__cplusplus
+# define __BEGIN_DECLS	extern "C" {
+# define __END_DECLS	}
+#else
+# define __BEGIN_DECLS
+# define __END_DECLS
+#endif
+
+
+/* Gnulib avoids these definitions, as they don't work on non-glibc platforms.
+   In particular, __bos and __bos0 are defined differently in the Android libc.
+ */
+#ifndef __GNULIB_CDEFS
+
+/* Fortify support.  */
+# define __bos(ptr) __builtin_object_size (ptr, __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL > 1)
+# define __bos0(ptr) __builtin_object_size (ptr, 0)
+
+/* Use __builtin_dynamic_object_size at _FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 when available.  */
+# if __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL == 3 && (__glibc_clang_prereq (9, 0)		      \
+				  || __GNUC_PREREQ (12, 0))
+#  define __glibc_objsize0(__o) __builtin_dynamic_object_size (__o, 0)
+#  define __glibc_objsize(__o) __builtin_dynamic_object_size (__o, 1)
+# else
+#  define __glibc_objsize0(__o) __bos0 (__o)
+#  define __glibc_objsize(__o) __bos (__o)
+# endif
+
+/* Compile time conditions to choose between the regular, _chk and _chk_warn
+   variants.  These conditions should get evaluated to constant and optimized
+   away.  */
+
+# define __glibc_safe_len_cond(__l, __s, __osz) ((__l) <= (__osz) / (__s))
+# define __glibc_unsigned_or_positive(__l) \
+  ((__typeof (__l)) 0 < (__typeof (__l)) -1				      \
+   || (__builtin_constant_p (__l) && (__l) > 0))
+
+/* Length is known to be safe at compile time if the __L * __S <= __OBJSZ
+   condition can be folded to a constant and if it is true, or unknown (-1) */
+# define __glibc_safe_or_unknown_len(__l, __s, __osz) \
+  ((__osz) == (__SIZE_TYPE__) -1					      \
+   || (__glibc_unsigned_or_positive (__l)				      \
+       && __builtin_constant_p (__glibc_safe_len_cond ((__SIZE_TYPE__) (__l), \
+						       (__s), (__osz)))	      \
+       && __glibc_safe_len_cond ((__SIZE_TYPE__) (__l), (__s), (__osz))))
+
+/* Conversely, we know at compile time that the length is unsafe if the
+   __L * __S <= __OBJSZ condition can be folded to a constant and if it is
+   false.  */
+# define __glibc_unsafe_len(__l, __s, __osz) \
+  (__glibc_unsigned_or_positive (__l)					      \
+   && __builtin_constant_p (__glibc_safe_len_cond ((__SIZE_TYPE__) (__l),     \
+						   __s, __osz))		      \
+   && !__glibc_safe_len_cond ((__SIZE_TYPE__) (__l), __s, __osz))
+
+/* Fortify function f.  __f_alias, __f_chk and __f_chk_warn must be
+   declared.  */
+
+# define __glibc_fortify(f, __l, __s, __osz, ...) \
+  (__glibc_safe_or_unknown_len (__l, __s, __osz)			      \
+   ? __ ## f ## _alias (__VA_ARGS__)					      \
+   : (__glibc_unsafe_len (__l, __s, __osz)				      \
+      ? __ ## f ## _chk_warn (__VA_ARGS__, __osz)			      \
+      : __ ## f ## _chk (__VA_ARGS__, __osz)))			      \
+
+/* Fortify function f, where object size argument passed to f is the number of
+   elements and not total size.  */
+
+# define __glibc_fortify_n(f, __l, __s, __osz, ...) \
+  (__glibc_safe_or_unknown_len (__l, __s, __osz)			      \
+   ? __ ## f ## _alias (__VA_ARGS__)					      \
+   : (__glibc_unsafe_len (__l, __s, __osz)				      \
+      ? __ ## f ## _chk_warn (__VA_ARGS__, (__osz) / (__s))		      \
+      : __ ## f ## _chk (__VA_ARGS__, (__osz) / (__s))))		      \
+
+#endif
+
+
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4,3)
+# define __warnattr(msg) __attribute__((__warning__ (msg)))
+# define __errordecl(name, msg) \
+  extern void name (void) __attribute__((__error__ (msg)))
+#else
+# define __warnattr(msg)
+# define __errordecl(name, msg) extern void name (void)
+#endif
+
+/* Support for flexible arrays.
+   Headers that should use flexible arrays only if they're "real"
+   (e.g. only if they won't affect sizeof()) should test
+   #if __glibc_c99_flexarr_available.  */
+#if defined __STDC_VERSION__ && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L && !defined __HP_cc
+# define __flexarr	[]
+# define __glibc_c99_flexarr_available 1
+#elif __GNUC_PREREQ (2,97) || defined __clang__
+/* GCC 2.97 and clang support C99 flexible array members as an extension,
+   even when in C89 mode or compiling C++ (any version).  */
+# define __flexarr	[]
+# define __glibc_c99_flexarr_available 1
+#elif defined __GNUC__
+/* Pre-2.97 GCC did not support C99 flexible arrays but did have
+   an equivalent extension with slightly different notation.  */
+# define __flexarr	[0]
+# define __glibc_c99_flexarr_available 1
+#else
+/* Some other non-C99 compiler.  Approximate with [1].  */
+# define __flexarr	[1]
+# define __glibc_c99_flexarr_available 0
+#endif
+
+
+/* __asm__ ("xyz") is used throughout the headers to rename functions
+   at the assembly language level.  This is wrapped by the __REDIRECT
+   macro, in order to support compilers that can do this some other
+   way.  When compilers don't support asm-names at all, we have to do
+   preprocessor tricks instead (which don't have exactly the right
+   semantics, but it's the best we can do).
+
+   Example:
+   int __REDIRECT(setpgrp, (__pid_t pid, __pid_t pgrp), setpgid); */
+
+#if (defined __GNUC__ && __GNUC__ >= 2) || (__clang_major__ >= 4)
+
+# define __REDIRECT(name, proto, alias) name proto __asm__ (__ASMNAME (#alias))
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+#  define __REDIRECT_NTH(name, proto, alias) \
+     name proto __THROW __asm__ (__ASMNAME (#alias))
+#  define __REDIRECT_NTHNL(name, proto, alias) \
+     name proto __THROWNL __asm__ (__ASMNAME (#alias))
+# else
+#  define __REDIRECT_NTH(name, proto, alias) \
+     name proto __asm__ (__ASMNAME (#alias)) __THROW
+#  define __REDIRECT_NTHNL(name, proto, alias) \
+     name proto __asm__ (__ASMNAME (#alias)) __THROWNL
+# endif
+# define __ASMNAME(cname)  __ASMNAME2 (__USER_LABEL_PREFIX__, cname)
+# define __ASMNAME2(prefix, cname) __STRING (prefix) cname
+
+/*
+#elif __SOME_OTHER_COMPILER__
+
+# define __REDIRECT(name, proto, alias) name proto; \
+	_Pragma("let " #name " = " #alias)
+*/
+#endif
+
+/* GCC and clang have various useful declarations that can be made with
+   the '__attribute__' syntax.  All of the ways we use this do fine if
+   they are omitted for compilers that don't understand it.  */
+#if !(defined __GNUC__ || defined __clang__)
+# define __attribute__(xyz)	/* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+/* At some point during the gcc 2.96 development the `malloc' attribute
+   for functions was introduced.  We don't want to use it unconditionally
+   (although this would be possible) since it generates warnings.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,96) || __glibc_has_attribute (__malloc__)
+# define __attribute_malloc__ __attribute__ ((__malloc__))
+#else
+# define __attribute_malloc__ /* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+/* Tell the compiler which arguments to an allocation function
+   indicate the size of the allocation.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4, 3)
+# define __attribute_alloc_size__(params) \
+  __attribute__ ((__alloc_size__ params))
+#else
+# define __attribute_alloc_size__(params) /* Ignore.  */
+#endif
+
+/* Tell the compiler which argument to an allocation function
+   indicates the alignment of the allocation.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4, 9) || __glibc_has_attribute (__alloc_align__)
+# define __attribute_alloc_align__(param) \
+  __attribute__ ((__alloc_align__ param))
+#else
+# define __attribute_alloc_align__(param) /* Ignore.  */
+#endif
+
+/* At some point during the gcc 2.96 development the `pure' attribute
+   for functions was introduced.  We don't want to use it unconditionally
+   (although this would be possible) since it generates warnings.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,96) || __glibc_has_attribute (__pure__)
+# define __attribute_pure__ __attribute__ ((__pure__))
+#else
+# define __attribute_pure__ /* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+/* This declaration tells the compiler that the value is constant.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,5) || __glibc_has_attribute (__const__)
+# define __attribute_const__ __attribute__ ((__const__))
+#else
+# define __attribute_const__ /* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,7) || __glibc_has_attribute (__unused__)
+# define __attribute_maybe_unused__ __attribute__ ((__unused__))
+#else
+# define __attribute_maybe_unused__ /* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+/* At some point during the gcc 3.1 development the `used' attribute
+   for functions was introduced.  We don't want to use it unconditionally
+   (although this would be possible) since it generates warnings.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,1) || __glibc_has_attribute (__used__)
+# define __attribute_used__ __attribute__ ((__used__))
+# define __attribute_noinline__ __attribute__ ((__noinline__))
+#else
+# define __attribute_used__ __attribute__ ((__unused__))
+# define __attribute_noinline__ /* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+/* Since version 3.2, gcc allows marking deprecated functions.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,2) || __glibc_has_attribute (__deprecated__)
+# define __attribute_deprecated__ __attribute__ ((__deprecated__))
+#else
+# define __attribute_deprecated__ /* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+/* Since version 4.5, gcc also allows one to specify the message printed
+   when a deprecated function is used.  clang claims to be gcc 4.2, but
+   may also support this feature.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4,5) \
+    || __glibc_has_extension (__attribute_deprecated_with_message__)
+# define __attribute_deprecated_msg__(msg) \
+	 __attribute__ ((__deprecated__ (msg)))
+#else
+# define __attribute_deprecated_msg__(msg) __attribute_deprecated__
+#endif
+
+/* At some point during the gcc 2.8 development the `format_arg' attribute
+   for functions was introduced.  We don't want to use it unconditionally
+   (although this would be possible) since it generates warnings.
+   If several `format_arg' attributes are given for the same function, in
+   gcc-3.0 and older, all but the last one are ignored.  In newer gccs,
+   all designated arguments are considered.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8) || __glibc_has_attribute (__format_arg__)
+# define __attribute_format_arg__(x) __attribute__ ((__format_arg__ (x)))
+#else
+# define __attribute_format_arg__(x) /* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+/* At some point during the gcc 2.97 development the `strfmon' format
+   attribute for functions was introduced.  We don't want to use it
+   unconditionally (although this would be possible) since it
+   generates warnings.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,97) || __glibc_has_attribute (__format__)
+# define __attribute_format_strfmon__(a,b) \
+  __attribute__ ((__format__ (__strfmon__, a, b)))
+#else
+# define __attribute_format_strfmon__(a,b) /* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+/* The nonnull function attribute marks pointer parameters that
+   must not be NULL.  This has the name __nonnull in glibc,
+   and __attribute_nonnull__ in files shared with Gnulib to avoid
+   collision with a different __nonnull in DragonFlyBSD 5.9.  */
+#ifndef __attribute_nonnull__
+# if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,3) || __glibc_has_attribute (__nonnull__)
+#  define __attribute_nonnull__(params) __attribute__ ((__nonnull__ params))
+# else
+#  define __attribute_nonnull__(params)
+# endif
+#endif
+#ifndef __nonnull
+# define __nonnull(params) __attribute_nonnull__ (params)
+#endif
+
+/* The returns_nonnull function attribute marks the return type of the function
+   as always being non-null.  */
+#ifndef __returns_nonnull
+# if __GNUC_PREREQ (4, 9) || __glibc_has_attribute (__returns_nonnull__)
+# define __returns_nonnull __attribute__ ((__returns_nonnull__))
+# else
+# define __returns_nonnull
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* If fortification mode, we warn about unused results of certain
+   function calls which can lead to problems.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,4) || __glibc_has_attribute (__warn_unused_result__)
+# define __attribute_warn_unused_result__ \
+   __attribute__ ((__warn_unused_result__))
+# if defined __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL && __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL > 0
+#  define __wur __attribute_warn_unused_result__
+# endif
+#else
+# define __attribute_warn_unused_result__ /* empty */
+#endif
+#ifndef __wur
+# define __wur /* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+/* Forces a function to be always inlined.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (3,2) || __glibc_has_attribute (__always_inline__)
+/* The Linux kernel defines __always_inline in stddef.h (283d7573), and
+   it conflicts with this definition.  Therefore undefine it first to
+   allow either header to be included first.  */
+# undef __always_inline
+# define __always_inline __inline __attribute__ ((__always_inline__))
+#else
+# undef __always_inline
+# define __always_inline __inline
+#endif
+
+/* Associate error messages with the source location of the call site rather
+   than with the source location inside the function.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4,3) || __glibc_has_attribute (__artificial__)
+# define __attribute_artificial__ __attribute__ ((__artificial__))
+#else
+# define __attribute_artificial__ /* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+/* GCC 4.3 and above with -std=c99 or -std=gnu99 implements ISO C99
+   inline semantics, unless -fgnu89-inline is used.  Using __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__
+   or __GNUC_GNU_INLINE is not a good enough check for gcc because gcc versions
+   older than 4.3 may define these macros and still not guarantee GNU inlining
+   semantics.
+
+   clang++ identifies itself as gcc-4.2, but has support for GNU inlining
+   semantics, that can be checked for by using the __GNUC_STDC_INLINE_ and
+   __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__ macro definitions.  */
+#if (!defined __cplusplus || __GNUC_PREREQ (4,3) \
+     || (defined __clang__ && (defined __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ \
+			       || defined __GNUC_GNU_INLINE__)))
+# if defined __GNUC_STDC_INLINE__ || defined __cplusplus
+#  define __extern_inline extern __inline __attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__))
+#  define __extern_always_inline \
+  extern __always_inline __attribute__ ((__gnu_inline__))
+# else
+#  define __extern_inline extern __inline
+#  define __extern_always_inline extern __always_inline
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __extern_always_inline
+# define __fortify_function __extern_always_inline __attribute_artificial__
+#endif
+
+/* GCC 4.3 and above allow passing all anonymous arguments of an
+   __extern_always_inline function to some other vararg function.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4,3)
+# define __va_arg_pack() __builtin_va_arg_pack ()
+# define __va_arg_pack_len() __builtin_va_arg_pack_len ()
+#endif
+
+/* It is possible to compile containing GCC extensions even if GCC is
+   run in pedantic mode if the uses are carefully marked using the
+   `__extension__' keyword.  But this is not generally available before
+   version 2.8.  */
+#if !(__GNUC_PREREQ (2,8) || defined __clang__)
+# define __extension__		/* Ignore */
+#endif
+
+/* __restrict is known in EGCS 1.2 and above, and in clang.
+   It works also in C++ mode (outside of arrays), but only when spelled
+   as '__restrict', not 'restrict'.  */
+#if !(__GNUC_PREREQ (2,92) || __clang_major__ >= 3)
+# if defined __STDC_VERSION__ && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+#  define __restrict	restrict
+# else
+#  define __restrict	/* Ignore */
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* ISO C99 also allows to declare arrays as non-overlapping.  The syntax is
+     array_name[restrict]
+   GCC 3.1 and clang support this.
+   This syntax is not usable in C++ mode.  */
+#if (__GNUC_PREREQ (3,1) || __clang_major__ >= 3) && !defined __cplusplus
+# define __restrict_arr	__restrict
+#else
+# ifdef __GNUC__
+#  define __restrict_arr	/* Not supported in old GCC.  */
+# else
+#  if defined __STDC_VERSION__ && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+#   define __restrict_arr	restrict
+#  else
+/* Some other non-C99 compiler.  */
+#   define __restrict_arr	/* Not supported.  */
+#  endif
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if (__GNUC__ >= 3) || __glibc_has_builtin (__builtin_expect)
+# define __glibc_unlikely(cond)	__builtin_expect ((cond), 0)
+# define __glibc_likely(cond)	__builtin_expect ((cond), 1)
+#else
+# define __glibc_unlikely(cond)	(cond)
+# define __glibc_likely(cond)	(cond)
+#endif
+
+#if (!defined _Noreturn \
+     && (defined __STDC_VERSION__ ? __STDC_VERSION__ : 0) < 201112 \
+     &&  !(__GNUC_PREREQ (4,7) \
+           || (3 < __clang_major__ + (5 <= __clang_minor__))))
+# if __GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
+#  define _Noreturn __attribute__ ((__noreturn__))
+# else
+#  define _Noreturn
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (8, 0)
+/* Describes a char array whose address can safely be passed as the first
+   argument to strncpy and strncat, as the char array is not necessarily
+   a NUL-terminated string.  */
+# define __attribute_nonstring__ __attribute__ ((__nonstring__))
+#else
+# define __attribute_nonstring__
+#endif
+
+/* Undefine (also defined in libc-symbols.h).  */
+#undef __attribute_copy__
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (9, 0)
+/* Copies attributes from the declaration or type referenced by
+   the argument.  */
+# define __attribute_copy__(arg) __attribute__ ((__copy__ (arg)))
+#else
+# define __attribute_copy__(arg)
+#endif
+
+#if (!defined _Static_assert && !defined __cplusplus \
+     && (defined __STDC_VERSION__ ? __STDC_VERSION__ : 0) < 201112 \
+     && (!(__GNUC_PREREQ (4, 6) || __clang_major__ >= 4) \
+         || defined __STRICT_ANSI__))
+# define _Static_assert(expr, diagnostic) \
+    extern int (*__Static_assert_function (void)) \
+      [!!sizeof (struct { int __error_if_negative: (expr) ? 2 : -1; })]
+#endif
+
+/* Gnulib avoids including these, as they don't work on non-glibc or
+   older glibc platforms.  */
+#ifndef __GNULIB_CDEFS
+# include <bits/wordsize.h>
+# include <bits/long-double.h>
+#endif
+
+#if __LDOUBLE_REDIRECTS_TO_FLOAT128_ABI == 1
+# ifdef __REDIRECT
+
+/* Alias name defined automatically.  */
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR(name, proto) ... unused__ldbl_redir
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR_DECL(name) \
+  extern __typeof (name) name __asm (__ASMNAME ("__" #name "ieee128"));
+
+/* Alias name defined automatically, with leading underscores.  */
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR2_DECL(name) \
+  extern __typeof (__##name) __##name \
+    __asm (__ASMNAME ("__" #name "ieee128"));
+
+/* Alias name defined manually.  */
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR1(name, proto, alias) ... unused__ldbl_redir1
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR1_DECL(name, alias) \
+  extern __typeof (name) name __asm (__ASMNAME (#alias));
+
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH(name, proto, alias) \
+  __REDIRECT_NTH (name, proto, alias)
+#  define __REDIRECT_NTH_LDBL(name, proto, alias) \
+  __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH (name, proto, __##alias##ieee128)
+
+/* Unused.  */
+#  define __REDIRECT_LDBL(name, proto, alias) ... unused__redirect_ldbl
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR_NTH(name, proto) ... unused__ldbl_redir_nth
+
+# else
+_Static_assert (0, "IEEE 128-bits long double requires redirection on this platform");
+# endif
+#elif defined __LONG_DOUBLE_MATH_OPTIONAL && defined __NO_LONG_DOUBLE_MATH
+# define __LDBL_COMPAT 1
+# ifdef __REDIRECT
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR1(name, proto, alias) __REDIRECT (name, proto, alias)
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR(name, proto) \
+  __LDBL_REDIR1 (name, proto, __nldbl_##name)
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH(name, proto, alias) __REDIRECT_NTH (name, proto, alias)
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR_NTH(name, proto) \
+  __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH (name, proto, __nldbl_##name)
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR2_DECL(name) \
+  extern __typeof (__##name) __##name __asm (__ASMNAME ("__nldbl___" #name));
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR1_DECL(name, alias) \
+  extern __typeof (name) name __asm (__ASMNAME (#alias));
+#  define __LDBL_REDIR_DECL(name) \
+  extern __typeof (name) name __asm (__ASMNAME ("__nldbl_" #name));
+#  define __REDIRECT_LDBL(name, proto, alias) \
+  __LDBL_REDIR1 (name, proto, __nldbl_##alias)
+#  define __REDIRECT_NTH_LDBL(name, proto, alias) \
+  __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH (name, proto, __nldbl_##alias)
+# endif
+#endif
+#if (!defined __LDBL_COMPAT && __LDOUBLE_REDIRECTS_TO_FLOAT128_ABI == 0) \
+    || !defined __REDIRECT
+# define __LDBL_REDIR1(name, proto, alias) name proto
+# define __LDBL_REDIR(name, proto) name proto
+# define __LDBL_REDIR1_NTH(name, proto, alias) name proto __THROW
+# define __LDBL_REDIR_NTH(name, proto) name proto __THROW
+# define __LDBL_REDIR2_DECL(name)
+# define __LDBL_REDIR_DECL(name)
+# ifdef __REDIRECT
+#  define __REDIRECT_LDBL(name, proto, alias) __REDIRECT (name, proto, alias)
+#  define __REDIRECT_NTH_LDBL(name, proto, alias) \
+  __REDIRECT_NTH (name, proto, alias)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* __glibc_macro_warning (MESSAGE) issues warning MESSAGE.  This is
+   intended for use in preprocessor macros.
+
+   Note: MESSAGE must be a _single_ string; concatenation of string
+   literals is not supported.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4,8) || __glibc_clang_prereq (3,5)
+# define __glibc_macro_warning1(message) _Pragma (#message)
+# define __glibc_macro_warning(message) \
+  __glibc_macro_warning1 (GCC warning message)
+#else
+# define __glibc_macro_warning(msg)
+#endif
+
+/* Generic selection (ISO C11) is a C-only feature, available in GCC
+   since version 4.9.  Previous versions do not provide generic
+   selection, even though they might set __STDC_VERSION__ to 201112L,
+   when in -std=c11 mode.  Thus, we must check for !defined __GNUC__
+   when testing __STDC_VERSION__ for generic selection support.
+   On the other hand, Clang also defines __GNUC__, so a clang-specific
+   check is required to enable the use of generic selection.  */
+#if !defined __cplusplus \
+    && (__GNUC_PREREQ (4, 9) \
+	|| __glibc_has_extension (c_generic_selections) \
+	|| (!defined __GNUC__ && defined __STDC_VERSION__ \
+	    && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L))
+# define __HAVE_GENERIC_SELECTION 1
+#else
+# define __HAVE_GENERIC_SELECTION 0
+#endif
+
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (10, 0)
+/* Designates a 1-based positional argument ref-index of pointer type
+   that can be used to access size-index elements of the pointed-to
+   array according to access mode, or at least one element when
+   size-index is not provided:
+     access (access-mode, <ref-index> [, <size-index>])  */
+#  define __attr_access(x) __attribute__ ((__access__ x))
+/* For _FORTIFY_SOURCE == 3 we use __builtin_dynamic_object_size, which may
+   use the access attribute to get object sizes from function definition
+   arguments, so we can't use them on functions we fortify.  Drop the object
+   size hints for such functions.  */
+#  if __USE_FORTIFY_LEVEL == 3
+#    define __fortified_attr_access(a, o, s) __attribute__ ((__access__ (a, o)))
+#  else
+#    define __fortified_attr_access(a, o, s) __attr_access ((a, o, s))
+#  endif
+#  if __GNUC_PREREQ (11, 0)
+#    define __attr_access_none(argno) __attribute__ ((__access__ (__none__, argno)))
+#  else
+#    define __attr_access_none(argno)
+#  endif
+#else
+#  define __fortified_attr_access(a, o, s)
+#  define __attr_access(x)
+#  define __attr_access_none(argno)
+#endif
+
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (11, 0)
+/* Designates dealloc as a function to call to deallocate objects
+   allocated by the declared function.  */
+# define __attr_dealloc(dealloc, argno) \
+    __attribute__ ((__malloc__ (dealloc, argno)))
+# define __attr_dealloc_free __attr_dealloc (__builtin_free, 1)
+#else
+# define __attr_dealloc(dealloc, argno)
+# define __attr_dealloc_free
+#endif
+
+/* Specify that a function such as setjmp or vfork may return
+   twice.  */
+#if __GNUC_PREREQ (4, 1)
+# define __attribute_returns_twice__ __attribute__ ((__returns_twice__))
+#else
+# define __attribute_returns_twice__ /* Ignore.  */
+#endif
+
+#endif	 /* sys/cdefs.h */

include/libgnulib/chdir-long.h

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* provide a chdir function that tries not to fail due to ENAMETOOLONG
+   Copyright (C) 2004-2005, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Jim Meyering.  */
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+#include "pathmax.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* On systems without PATH_MAX, presume that chdir accepts
+   arbitrarily long directory names.  */
+#ifndef PATH_MAX
+# define chdir_long(Dir) chdir (Dir)
+#else
+int chdir_long (char *dir);
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/libgnulib/check-version.h

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* check-version.h --- Check version string compatibility.
+   Copyright (C) 2005, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Simon Josefsson. */
+
+#ifndef CHECK_VERSION_H
+# define CHECK_VERSION_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+extern const char *
+check_version (const char *req_version);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* CHECK_VERSION_H */

include/libgnulib/classpath.h

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/* Java CLASSPATH handling.
+   Copyright (C) 2003, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Written by Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>, 2003.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Return the new CLASSPATH value.  The given classpaths are prepended to
+   the current CLASSPATH value.   If use_minimal_classpath, the current
+   CLASSPATH is ignored.  */
+extern char * new_classpath (const char * const *classpaths,
+                             unsigned int classpaths_count,
+                             bool use_minimal_classpath);
+
+/* Set CLASSPATH and returns a safe copy of its old value.  */
+extern char * set_classpath (const char * const *classpaths,
+                             unsigned int classpaths_count,
+                             bool use_minimal_classpath, bool verbose)
+     _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC;
+
+/* Restore CLASSPATH to its previous value.  */
+extern void reset_classpath (char *old_classpath);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/libgnulib/clean-temp-private.h

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* Private interface between modules 'clean-temp-simple' and 'clean-temp'.
+   Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _CLEAN_TEMP_PRIVATE_H
+#define _CLEAN_TEMP_PRIVATE_H
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include "gl_list.h"
+#include "asyncsafe-spin.h"
+
+/* The use of 'volatile' in the types below (and ISO C 99 section 5.1.2.3.(5))
+   ensure that while constructing or modifying the data structures, the field
+   values are written to memory in the order of the C statements.  So the
+   signal handler can rely on these field values to be up to date.  */
+
+/* Registry for a single temporary directory.
+   'struct temp_dir' from the public header file overlaps with this.  */
+struct tempdir
+{
+  /* The absolute pathname of the directory.  */
+  char * volatile dirname;
+  /* Whether errors during explicit cleanup are reported to standard error.  */
+  bool cleanup_verbose;
+  /* Absolute pathnames of subdirectories.  */
+  gl_list_t /* <char *> */ volatile subdirs;
+  /* Absolute pathnames of files.  */
+  gl_list_t /* <char *> */ volatile files;
+};
+
+/* List of all temporary directories.  */
+struct all_tempdirs
+{
+  struct tempdir * volatile * volatile tempdir_list;
+  size_t volatile tempdir_count;
+  size_t tempdir_allocated;
+};
+#define dir_cleanup_list clean_temp_dir_cleanup_list
+extern struct all_tempdirs dir_cleanup_list;
+
+/* A file descriptor to be closed.
+   In multithreaded programs, it is forbidden to close the same fd twice,
+   because you never know what unrelated open() calls are being executed in
+   other threads. So, the 'close (fd)' must be guarded by a once-only guard.  */
+struct closeable_fd
+{
+  /* The file descriptor to close.  */
+  int volatile fd;
+  /* Set to true when it has been closed.  */
+  bool volatile closed;
+  /* Lock that protects the fd from being closed twice.  */
+  asyncsafe_spinlock_t lock;
+  /* Tells whether this list element has been done and can be freed.  */
+  bool volatile done;
+};
+#define descriptors clean_temp_descriptors
+extern gl_list_t /* <closeable_fd *> */ volatile descriptors;
+
+extern bool clean_temp_string_equals (const void *x1, const void *x2);
+extern size_t clean_temp_string_hash (const void *x);
+
+extern _GL_ASYNC_SAFE int clean_temp_asyncsafe_close (struct closeable_fd *element);
+extern void clean_temp_init_asyncsafe_close (void);
+
+extern int clean_temp_init (void);
+
+extern int clean_temp_unlink (const char *absolute_file_name, bool cleanup_verbose);
+
+#endif /* _CLEAN_TEMP_PRIVATE_H */

include/libgnulib/clean-temp-simple.h

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* Temporary files with automatic cleanup.
+   Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2006.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _CLEAN_TEMP_SIMPLE_H
+#define _CLEAN_TEMP_SIMPLE_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* See clean-temp.h for a general discussion of this module.  */
+
+/* Register the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME as being a file that needs to be
+   removed.
+   Should be called before the file ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME is created.
+   Return 0 upon success, or -1 if there was a memory allocation problem.  */
+extern int register_temporary_file (const char *absolute_file_name);
+
+/* Unregister the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME as being a file that needs to be
+   removed.
+   Should be called when the file ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME could not be created.  */
+extern void unregister_temporary_file (const char *absolute_file_name);
+
+/* Remove the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME and unregister it.
+   CLEANUP_VERBOSE determines whether errors are reported to standard error.
+   Return 0 upon success, or -1 if there was some problem.  */
+extern int cleanup_temporary_file (const char *absolute_file_name,
+                                   bool cleanup_verbose);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _CLEAN_TEMP_SIMPLE_H */

include/libgnulib/clean-temp.h

@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/* Temporary directories and temporary files with automatic cleanup.
+   Copyright (C) 2006, 2011-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2006.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _CLEAN_TEMP_H
+#define _CLEAN_TEMP_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Temporary directories and temporary files should be automatically removed
+   when the program exits either normally or through a fatal signal.  We can't
+   rely on the "unlink before close" idiom, because it works only on Unix and
+   also - if no signal blocking is used - leaves a time window where a fatal
+   signal would not clean up the temporary file.
+
+   Also, open file descriptors need to be closed before the temporary files
+   and the temporary directories can be removed, because only on Unix
+   (excluding Cygwin) can one remove directories containing open files.
+
+   There are two modules:
+     - 'clean-temp' provides support for temporary directories and temporary
+       files inside these temporary directories,
+     - 'clean-temp-simple' provides support for temporary files without
+       temporary directories.
+   The temporary directories and files are automatically cleaned up (at the
+   latest) when the program exits or dies from a fatal signal such as SIGINT,
+   SIGTERM, SIGHUP, but not if it dies from a fatal signal such as SIGQUIT,
+   SIGKILL, or SIGABRT, SIGSEGV, SIGBUS, SIGILL, SIGFPE.
+
+   For the cleanup in the normal case, programs that use this module need to
+   call 'cleanup_temp_dir' for each successful return of 'create_temp_dir'.
+   The cleanup in the case of a fatal signal such as SIGINT, SIGTERM, SIGHUP,
+   is done entirely automatically by the functions of this module.
+
+   Limitations: Files or directories can still be left over if
+     - the program is dies from a fatal signal such as SIGQUIT, SIGKILL, or
+       SIGABRT, SIGSEGV, SIGBUS, SIGILL, SIGFPE, or
+     - in a multithreaded program, the fatal signal handler is already running
+       while another thread of the program creates a new temporary directory
+       or temporary file, or
+     - on native Windows, some temporary files are used by a subprocess while
+       the fatal signal interrupts the program.
+ */
+
+
+/* ============= Temporary files without temporary directories ============= */
+
+#include "clean-temp-simple.h"
+
+/* ========= Temporary directories and temporary files inside them ========= */
+
+struct temp_dir
+{
+  /* The absolute pathname of the directory.  */
+  const char * const dir_name;
+  /* Whether errors during explicit cleanup are reported to standard error.  */
+  bool cleanup_verbose;
+  /* More fields are present here, but not public.  */
+};
+
+/* Remove all registered files and subdirectories inside DIR and DIR itself.
+   DIR cannot be used any more after this call.
+   Return 0 upon success, or -1 if there was some problem.  */
+extern int cleanup_temp_dir (struct temp_dir *dir);
+
+/* Create a temporary directory.
+   PREFIX is used as a prefix for the name of the temporary directory. It
+   should be short and still give an indication about the program.
+   PARENTDIR can be used to specify the parent directory; if NULL, a default
+   parent directory is used (either $TMPDIR or /tmp or similar).
+   CLEANUP_VERBOSE determines whether errors during explicit cleanup are
+   reported to standard error.
+   Return a fresh 'struct temp_dir' on success.  Upon error, an error message
+   is shown and NULL is returned.  */
+extern struct temp_dir * create_temp_dir (const char *prefix,
+                                          const char *parentdir,
+                                          bool cleanup_verbose)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC (cleanup_temp_dir, 1);
+
+/* Register the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME as being a file inside DIR, that
+   needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+   Should be called before the file ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME is created.  */
+extern void register_temp_file (struct temp_dir *dir,
+                                const char *absolute_file_name);
+
+/* Unregister the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME as being a file inside DIR, that
+   needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+   Should be called when the file ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME could not be created.  */
+extern void unregister_temp_file (struct temp_dir *dir,
+                                  const char *absolute_file_name);
+
+/* Register the given ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME as being a subdirectory inside DIR,
+   that needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+   Should be called before the subdirectory ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME is created.  */
+extern void register_temp_subdir (struct temp_dir *dir,
+                                  const char *absolute_dir_name);
+
+/* Unregister the given ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME as being a subdirectory inside DIR,
+   that needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+   Should be called when the subdirectory ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME could not be
+   created.  */
+extern void unregister_temp_subdir (struct temp_dir *dir,
+                                    const char *absolute_dir_name);
+
+/* Remove the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME and unregister it.
+   Return 0 upon success, or -1 if there was some problem.  */
+extern int cleanup_temp_file (struct temp_dir *dir,
+                              const char *absolute_file_name);
+
+/* Remove the given ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME and unregister it.
+   Return 0 upon success, or -1 if there was some problem.  */
+extern int cleanup_temp_subdir (struct temp_dir *dir,
+                                const char *absolute_dir_name);
+
+/* Remove all registered files and subdirectories inside DIR.
+   Return 0 upon success, or -1 if there was some problem.  */
+extern int cleanup_temp_dir_contents (struct temp_dir *dir);
+
+/* ================== Opening and closing temporary files ================== */
+
+/* Open a temporary file in a temporary directory.
+   FILE_NAME must already have been passed to register_temp_file.
+   Registers the resulting file descriptor to be closed.
+   DELETE_ON_CLOSE indicates whether the file can be deleted when the resulting
+   file descriptor or stream is closed.  */
+extern int open_temp (const char *file_name, int flags, mode_t mode,
+                      bool delete_on_close);
+extern FILE * fopen_temp (const char *file_name, const char *mode,
+                          bool delete_on_close);
+
+/* Open a temporary file, generating its name based on FILE_NAME_TMPL.
+   FILE_NAME_TMPL must match the rules for mk[s]temp (i.e. end in "XXXXXX",
+   possibly with a suffix).  The name constructed does not exist at the time
+   of the call.  FILE_NAME_TMPL is overwritten with the result.
+   A safe choice for MODE is S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, a.k.a. 0600.
+   Registers the file for deletion.
+   Opens the file, with the given FLAGS and mode MODE.
+   Registers the resulting file descriptor to be closed.  */
+extern int gen_register_open_temp (char *file_name_tmpl, int suffixlen,
+                                   int flags, mode_t mode);
+
+/* Close a temporary file.
+   FD must have been returned by open_temp or gen_register_open_temp.
+   Unregisters the previously registered file descriptor.  */
+extern int close_temp (int fd);
+
+/* Close a temporary file.
+   FP must have been returned by fopen_temp, or by fdopen on a file descriptor
+   returned by open_temp or gen_register_open_temp.
+   Unregisters the previously registered file descriptor.  */
+extern int fclose_temp (FILE *fp);
+
+/* Like fwriteerror.
+   FP must have been returned by fopen_temp, or by fdopen on a file descriptor
+   returned by open_temp or gen_register_open_temp.
+   Unregisters the previously registered file descriptor.  */
+extern int fwriteerror_temp (FILE *fp);
+
+/* Like close_stream.
+   FP must have been returned by fopen_temp, or by fdopen on a file descriptor
+   returned by open_temp or gen_register_open_temp.
+   Unregisters the previously registered file descriptor.  */
+extern int close_stream_temp (FILE *fp);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _CLEAN_TEMP_H */

include/libgnulib/cloexec.h

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* cloexec.c - set or clear the close-on-exec descriptor flag
+
+   Copyright (C) 2004, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Set the 'FD_CLOEXEC' flag of DESC if VALUE is true,
+   or clear the flag if VALUE is false.
+   Return 0 on success, or -1 on error with 'errno' set.
+
+   Note that on MingW, this function does NOT protect DESC from being
+   inherited into spawned children.  Instead, either use dup_cloexec
+   followed by closing the original DESC, or use interfaces such as
+   open or pipe2 that accept flags like O_CLOEXEC to create DESC
+   non-inheritable in the first place.  */
+
+int set_cloexec_flag (int desc, bool value);
+
+/* Duplicates a file handle FD, while marking the copy to be closed
+   prior to exec or spawn.  Returns -1 and sets errno if FD could not
+   be duplicated.  */
+
+int dup_cloexec (int fd);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/libgnulib/close-stream.h

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* Close a stream, with nicer error checking than fclose's.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
+   by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
+   or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+int close_stream (FILE *stream);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/libgnulib/closein.h

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* Close standard input, rewinding seekable stdin if necessary.
+
+   Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _GL_CLOSEIN_H
+# define _GL_CLOSEIN_H 1
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+# endif
+
+void close_stdin_set_file_name (const char *file);
+void close_stdin (void);
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+# endif
+
+#endif

include/libgnulib/closeout.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* Close standard output and standard error.
+
+   Copyright (C) 1998, 2000, 2003-2004, 2006, 2008-2024 Free Software
+   Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef CLOSEOUT_H
+# define CLOSEOUT_H 1
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+# endif
+
+void close_stdout_set_file_name (const char *file);
+void close_stdout_set_ignore_EPIPE (bool ignore);
+void close_stdout (void);
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+# endif
+
+#endif

include/libgnulib/concat-filename.h

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/* Construct a full filename from a directory and a relative filename.
+   Copyright (C) 2001-2004, 2007-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+#ifndef _CONCAT_FILENAME_H
+#define _CONCAT_FILENAME_H
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC, _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Concatenate a directory filename, a relative filename and an optional
+   suffix.  Return a freshly allocated filename.  Return NULL and set errno
+   upon memory allocation failure.  */
+extern char *concatenated_filename (const char *directory,
+                                    const char *filename, const char *suffix)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE;
+
+/* Concatenate a directory filename, a relative filename and an optional
+   suffix.  Return a freshly allocated filename.  */
+extern char *xconcatenated_filename (const char *directory,
+                                     const char *filename, const char *suffix)
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_MALLOC _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEALLOC_FREE
+  _GL_ATTRIBUTE_RETURNS_NONNULL;
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _CONCAT_FILENAME_H */

include/libgnulib/copy-file.h

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/* Copying of files.
+   Copyright (C) 2001-2003, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Written by Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>, 2001.
+
+   This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+   (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+
+/* This file uses _GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Error codes returned by qcopy_file_preserving or copy_file_to.  */
+enum
+{
+  GL_COPY_ERR_OPEN_READ = -1,
+  GL_COPY_ERR_OPEN_BACKUP_WRITE = -2,
+  GL_COPY_ERR_READ = -3,
+  GL_COPY_ERR_WRITE = -4,
+  GL_COPY_ERR_AFTER_READ = -5,
+  GL_COPY_ERR_GET_ACL = -6,
+  GL_COPY_ERR_SET_ACL = -7
+};
+
+
+/* Copy a regular file: from src_filename to dest_filename.
+   The destination file is assumed to be a backup file.
+   Modification times, owner, group and access permissions are preserved as
+   far as possible (similarly to what 'cp -p SRC DEST' would do).
+   Return 0 if successful, otherwise set errno and return one of the error
+   codes above.  */
+extern int qcopy_file_preserving (const char *src_filename, const char *dest_filename);
+
+/* Copy a regular file: from src_filename to dest_filename.
+   The destination file is assumed to be a backup file.
+   Modification times, owner, group and access permissions are preserved as
+   far as possible (similarly to what 'cp -p SRC DEST' would do).
+   Exit upon failure.  */
+extern void xcopy_file_preserving (const char *src_filename, const char *dest_filename);
+
+/* Old name of xcopy_file_preserving.  */
+_GL_ATTRIBUTE_DEPRECATED void copy_file_preserving (const char *src_filename, const char *dest_filename);
+
+
+/* Copy a regular file: from src_filename to dest_filename.
+   The source file is assumed to be not confidential.
+   Modification times, owner, group and access permissions of src_filename
+   are *not* copied over to dest_filename (similarly to what 'cat SRC > DEST'
+   would do; if DEST already exists, this is the same as what 'cp SRC DEST'
+   would do.)
+   Return 0 if successful, otherwise set errno and return one of the error
+   codes above.  */
+extern int copy_file_to (const char *src_filename, const char *dest_filename);
+
+/* Copy a regular file: from src_filename to dest_filename.
+   The source file is assumed to be not confidential.
+   Modification times, owner, group and access permissions of src_filename
+   are *not* copied over to dest_filename (similarly to what 'cat SRC > DEST'
+   would do; if DEST already exists, this is the same as what 'cp SRC DEST'
+   would do.)
+   Exit upon failure.  */
+extern void xcopy_file_to (const char *src_filename, const char *dest_filename);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif

include/libgnulib/count-leading-zeros.h

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/* count-leading-zeros.h -- counts the number of leading 0 bits in a word.
+   Copyright (C) 2012-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Eric Blake.  */
+
+#ifndef COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_H
+#define COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_H 1
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, _GL_INLINE.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#ifndef COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_INLINE
+# define COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_INLINE _GL_INLINE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Assuming the GCC builtin is BUILTIN and the MSC builtin is MSC_BUILTIN,
+   expand to code that computes the number of leading zeros of the local
+   variable 'x' of type TYPE (an unsigned integer type) and return it
+   from the current function.  */
+#if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4) \
+    || (__clang_major__ >= 4)
+# define COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS(BUILTIN, MSC_BUILTIN, TYPE)                \
+  return x ? BUILTIN (x) : CHAR_BIT * sizeof x;
+#elif _MSC_VER
+extern unsigned char _BitScanReverse (unsigned long *, unsigned long);
+# pragma intrinsic (_BitScanReverse)
+# if defined _M_X64
+extern unsigned char _BitScanReverse64 (unsigned long *, unsigned long long);
+#  pragma intrinsic (_BitScanReverse64)
+# endif
+# define COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS(BUILTIN, MSC_BUILTIN, TYPE)                \
+    do                                                                  \
+      {                                                                 \
+        unsigned long result;                                           \
+        if (MSC_BUILTIN (&result, x))                                   \
+          return CHAR_BIT * sizeof x - 1 - result;                      \
+        return CHAR_BIT * sizeof x;                                     \
+      }                                                                 \
+    while (0)
+#else
+# define COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS(BUILTIN, MSC_BUILTIN, TYPE)                \
+    do                                                                  \
+      {                                                                 \
+        int count;                                                      \
+        unsigned int leading_32;                                        \
+        if (! x)                                                        \
+          return CHAR_BIT * sizeof x;                                   \
+        for (count = 0;                                                 \
+             (leading_32 = ((x >> (sizeof (TYPE) * CHAR_BIT - 32))      \
+                            & 0xffffffffU),                             \
+              count < CHAR_BIT * sizeof x - 32 && !leading_32);         \
+             count += 32)                                               \
+          x = x << 31 << 1;                                             \
+        return count + count_leading_zeros_32 (leading_32);             \
+      }                                                                 \
+    while (0)
+
+/* Compute and return the number of leading zeros in X,
+   where 0 < X < 2**32.  */
+COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_INLINE int
+count_leading_zeros_32 (unsigned int x)
+{
+  /* <https://github.com/gibsjose/BitHacks>
+     <https://www.fit.vutbr.cz/~ibarina/pub/bithacks.pdf> */
+  static const char de_Bruijn_lookup[32] = {
+    31, 22, 30, 21, 18, 10, 29, 2, 20, 17, 15, 13, 9, 6, 28, 1,
+    23, 19, 11, 3, 16, 14, 7, 24, 12, 4, 8, 25, 5, 26, 27, 0
+  };
+
+  x |= x >> 1;
+  x |= x >> 2;
+  x |= x >> 4;
+  x |= x >> 8;
+  x |= x >> 16;
+  return de_Bruijn_lookup[((x * 0x07c4acddU) & 0xffffffffU) >> 27];
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Compute and return the number of leading zeros in X. */
+COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_INLINE int
+count_leading_zeros (unsigned int x)
+{
+  COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS (__builtin_clz, _BitScanReverse, unsigned int);
+}
+
+/* Compute and return the number of leading zeros in X. */
+COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_INLINE int
+count_leading_zeros_l (unsigned long int x)
+{
+  COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS (__builtin_clzl, _BitScanReverse, unsigned long int);
+}
+
+/* Compute and return the number of leading zeros in X. */
+COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_INLINE int
+count_leading_zeros_ll (unsigned long long int x)
+{
+#if (defined _MSC_VER && !defined __clang__) && !defined _M_X64
+  /* 32-bit MSVC does not have _BitScanReverse64, only _BitScanReverse.  */
+  unsigned long result;
+  if (_BitScanReverse (&result, (unsigned long) (x >> 32)))
+    return CHAR_BIT * sizeof x - 1 - 32 - result;
+  if (_BitScanReverse (&result, (unsigned long) x))
+    return CHAR_BIT * sizeof x - 1 - result;
+  return CHAR_BIT * sizeof x;
+#else
+  COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS (__builtin_clzll, _BitScanReverse64,
+                       unsigned long long int);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+
+#endif /* COUNT_LEADING_ZEROS_H */

include/libgnulib/count-one-bits.h

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+/* count-one-bits.h -- counts the number of 1-bits in a word.
+   Copyright (C) 2007-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Ben Pfaff.  */
+
+#ifndef COUNT_ONE_BITS_H
+#define COUNT_ONE_BITS_H 1
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, _GL_INLINE.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#ifndef COUNT_ONE_BITS_INLINE
+# define COUNT_ONE_BITS_INLINE _GL_INLINE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Assuming the GCC builtin is GCC_BUILTIN and the MSC builtin is MSC_BUILTIN,
+   expand to code that computes the number of 1-bits of the local
+   variable 'x' of type TYPE (an unsigned integer type) and return it
+   from the current function.  */
+#if (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)) \
+    || (__clang_major__ >= 4)
+# define COUNT_ONE_BITS(GCC_BUILTIN, MSC_BUILTIN, TYPE) \
+    return GCC_BUILTIN (x)
+#else
+
+/* Compute and return the number of 1-bits set in the least
+   significant 32 bits of X. */
+COUNT_ONE_BITS_INLINE int
+count_one_bits_32 (unsigned int x)
+{
+  x = ((x & 0xaaaaaaaaU) >> 1) + (x & 0x55555555U);
+  x = ((x & 0xccccccccU) >> 2) + (x & 0x33333333U);
+  x = (x >> 16) + (x & 0xffff);
+  x = ((x & 0xf0f0) >> 4) + (x & 0x0f0f);
+  return (x >> 8) + (x & 0x00ff);
+}
+
+/* Expand to code that computes the number of 1-bits of the local
+   variable 'x' of type TYPE (an unsigned integer type) and return it
+   from the current function.  */
+# define COUNT_ONE_BITS_GENERIC(TYPE)                                   \
+    do                                                                  \
+      {                                                                 \
+        int count = 0;                                                  \
+        int bits;                                                       \
+        for (bits = 0; bits < sizeof (TYPE) * CHAR_BIT; bits += 32)     \
+          {                                                             \
+            count += count_one_bits_32 (x);                             \
+            x = x >> 31 >> 1;                                           \
+          }                                                             \
+        return count;                                                   \
+      }                                                                 \
+    while (0)
+
+# if 1500 <= _MSC_VER && (defined _M_IX86 || defined _M_X64)
+
+/* While gcc falls back to its own generic code if the machine
+   on which it's running doesn't support popcount, with Microsoft's
+   compiler we need to detect and fallback ourselves.  */
+
+#  if 0
+#   include <intrin.h>
+#  else
+    /* Don't pollute the namespace with too many MSVC intrinsics.  */
+extern void __cpuid (int[4], int);
+#   pragma intrinsic (__cpuid)
+extern unsigned int __popcnt (unsigned int);
+#   pragma intrinsic (__popcnt)
+#   if defined _M_X64
+extern unsigned long long __popcnt64 (unsigned long long);
+#    pragma intrinsic (__popcnt64)
+#   endif
+#  endif
+
+#  if !defined _M_X64
+static inline __popcnt64 (unsigned long long x)
+{
+  return __popcnt ((unsigned int) (x >> 32)) + __popcnt ((unsigned int) x);
+}
+#  endif
+
+/* Return nonzero if popcount is supported.  */
+
+/* 1 if supported, 0 if not supported, -1 if unknown.  */
+extern int popcount_support;
+
+COUNT_ONE_BITS_INLINE int
+popcount_supported (void)
+{
+  if (popcount_support < 0)
+    {
+      /* Do as described in
+         <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/intrinsics/popcnt16-popcnt-popcnt64> */
+      int cpu_info[4];
+      __cpuid (cpu_info, 1);
+      popcount_support = (cpu_info[2] >> 23) & 1;
+    }
+  return popcount_support;
+}
+
+#  define COUNT_ONE_BITS(GCC_BUILTIN, MSC_BUILTIN, TYPE) \
+     do                                                  \
+       {                                                 \
+         if (popcount_supported ())                      \
+           return MSC_BUILTIN (x);                       \
+         else                                            \
+           COUNT_ONE_BITS_GENERIC (TYPE);                \
+       }                                                 \
+     while (0)
+
+# else
+
+#  define COUNT_ONE_BITS(GCC_BUILTIN, MSC_BUILTIN, TYPE) \
+     COUNT_ONE_BITS_GENERIC (TYPE)
+
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* Compute and return the number of 1-bits set in X. */
+COUNT_ONE_BITS_INLINE int
+count_one_bits (unsigned int x)
+{
+  COUNT_ONE_BITS (__builtin_popcount, __popcnt, unsigned int);
+}
+
+/* Compute and return the number of 1-bits set in X. */
+COUNT_ONE_BITS_INLINE int
+count_one_bits_l (unsigned long int x)
+{
+  COUNT_ONE_BITS (__builtin_popcountl, __popcnt, unsigned long int);
+}
+
+/* Compute and return the number of 1-bits set in X. */
+COUNT_ONE_BITS_INLINE int
+count_one_bits_ll (unsigned long long int x)
+{
+  COUNT_ONE_BITS (__builtin_popcountll, __popcnt64, unsigned long long int);
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+
+#endif /* COUNT_ONE_BITS_H */

include/libgnulib/count-trailing-zeros.h

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+/* count-trailing-zeros.h -- counts the number of trailing 0 bits in a word.
+   Copyright 2013-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+   along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+
+/* Written by Paul Eggert.  */
+
+#ifndef COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS_H
+#define COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS_H 1
+
+/* This file uses _GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN, _GL_INLINE.  */
+#if !_GL_CONFIG_H_INCLUDED
+ #error "Please include config.h first."
+#endif
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_BEGIN
+#ifndef COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS_INLINE
+# define COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS_INLINE _GL_INLINE
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* Assuming the GCC builtin is BUILTIN and the MSC builtin is MSC_BUILTIN,
+   expand to code that computes the number of trailing zeros of the local
+   variable 'x' of type TYPE (an unsigned integer type) and return it
+   from the current function.  */
+#if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4) \
+    || (__clang_major__ >= 4)
+# define COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS(BUILTIN, MSC_BUILTIN, TYPE)               \
+  return x ? BUILTIN (x) : CHAR_BIT * sizeof x;
+#elif _MSC_VER
+extern unsigned char _BitScanForward (unsigned long *, unsigned long);
+# pragma intrinsic (_BitScanForward)
+# if defined _M_X64
+extern unsigned char _BitScanForward64 (unsigned long *, unsigned long long);
+#  pragma intrinsic (_BitScanForward64)
+# endif
+# define COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS(BUILTIN, MSC_BUILTIN, TYPE)               \
+    do                                                                  \
+      {                                                                 \
+        unsigned long result;                                           \
+        return MSC_BUILTIN (&result, x) ? result : CHAR_BIT * sizeof x; \
+      }                                                                 \
+    while (0)
+#else
+# define COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS(BUILTIN, MSC_BUILTIN, TYPE)               \
+    do                                                                  \
+      {                                                                 \
+        int count = 0;                                                  \
+        if (! x)                                                        \
+          return CHAR_BIT * sizeof x;                                   \
+        for (count = 0;                                                 \
+             (count < CHAR_BIT * sizeof x - 32                          \
+              && ! (x & 0xffffffffU));                                  \
+             count += 32)                                               \
+          x = x >> 31 >> 1;                                             \
+        return count + count_trailing_zeros_32 (x);                     \
+      }                                                                 \
+    while (0)
+
+/* Compute and return the number of trailing zeros in the least
+   significant 32 bits of X.  One of these bits must be nonzero.  */
+COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS_INLINE int
+count_trailing_zeros_32 (unsigned int x)
+{
+  /* <https://github.com/gibsjose/BitHacks>
+     <https://www.fit.vutbr.cz/~ibarina/pub/bithacks.pdf> */
+  static const char de_Bruijn_lookup[32] = {
+    0, 1, 28, 2, 29, 14, 24, 3, 30, 22, 20, 15, 25, 17, 4, 8,
+    31, 27, 13, 23, 21, 19, 16, 7, 26, 12, 18, 6, 11, 5, 10, 9
+  };
+  return de_Bruijn_lookup[(((x & -x) * 0x077cb531U) & 0xffffffffU) >> 27];
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Compute and return the number of trailing zeros in X. */
+COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS_INLINE int
+count_trailing_zeros (unsigned int x)
+{
+  COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS (__builtin_ctz, _BitScanForward, unsigned int);
+}
+
+/* Compute and return the number of trailing zeros in X. */
+COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS_INLINE int
+count_trailing_zeros_l (unsigned long int x)
+{
+  COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS (__builtin_ctzl, _BitScanForward, unsigned long int);
+}
+
+/* Compute and return the number of trailing zeros in X. */
+COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS_INLINE int
+count_trailing_zeros_ll (unsigned long long int x)
+{
+#if (defined _MSC_VER && !defined __clang__) && !defined _M_X64
+  /* 32-bit MSVC does not have _BitScanForward64, only _BitScanForward.  */
+  unsigned long result;
+  if (_BitScanForward (&result, (unsigned long) x))
+    return result;
+  if (_BitScanForward (&result, (unsigned long) (x >> 32)))
+    return result + 32;
+  return CHAR_BIT * sizeof x;
+#else
+  COUNT_TRAILING_ZEROS (__builtin_ctzll, _BitScanForward64,
+                        unsigned long long int);
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+_GL_INLINE_HEADER_END
+
+#endif